Comparison Between Two Tissue Acquisition Techniques by Endoscopic Ultrasound. (EUS)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
There are various techniques to obtain tissue samples by using fine needle guided by endoscopic ultrasound (EUS). These techniques attempt to obtain the most adequate material with the best quantity and quality for analysis. Currently studies that compare the results concerning capillary technique versus wet technique are not available. In this sense, the authors consider necessary to explore both techniques documenting the results that can define which could be the best method so that it can routinely be used in cases of digestive neoplasia.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
The aim of the study will be compare both techniques guided by endoscopic ultrasound (Capillarity versus Wet) and identify which obtains the best sample quality for histopathology analysis as tissue acquisition method in patients diagnosed with tumors of pancreas, biliary tract, liver or lymph nodes.
The researchers are planning a prospective, pilot study in 30 subjects. All patients will be submitted to both techniques of tissue acquisition (capillarity versus wet) in the same procedure of endoscopic ultrasound. Obtained samples for histopathology analysis will be submitted to a blind examination by two different pathologists.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- The classification of Papanicolaou was used for the terminology in pancreatobiliary cytological evaluation of biopsy samples. [4 months once the study has begun]
I.- Non-diagnostic: Specimen does not provide information about whether the lesion is cystic or solid. II.- Negative (for malignancy): Specimen has adequate cellularity and / or extracellular material that defines a lesion that is identified by image. III.- Atypical: There are cells with architectural, nuclear or cytoplasmic that are not consistent with reactive changes. However, these findings are not conclusive to diagnose malignancy or suspected of malignancy. IV.- Neoplastic: benign and others. Neoplasic benign: Sample has elements of benign neoplasm. Neoplastic others: May be is a premalignant lesion like low-level dysplasia, intermediate or high grade dysplasia or a low grade neoplasm with malignant behavior. V.- Suspected of malignancy: Cytological characteristics support the Diagnosis of malignancy but quantitatively or qualitatively is not enough to confirm it. VI.- Positive / malignant: Cytological changes are unequivocal of malignancy.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Low or moderate suspicious of malignancy lesion in pancreas, liver or metastatic lymph nodes
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Initial diagnosis according to the characterization by endoscopic ultrasound
Exclusion Criteria:
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Bleeding
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Complications during biopsy procedure
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Needed to use procedures other than those contemplated in the study.
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Patients who not require endoscopic ultrasound evaluation
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Patients who not accept the procedures of the study
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Centro Medico Nacional Siglo XXI. UMAE Hospital de Especialidades | Mexico City | Cdmx | Mexico | 06720 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
Investigators
- Study Director: Dulce M. Rascon, M.D, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
- Principal Investigator: Alejandro Membrillo, Endoscopist, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
- Study Chair: Luis F. Palacio, Endoscopist, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
- Study Chair: Luz M. Gomez, Pathologist, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
- Study Chair: Yelitzia A. Valverde, Pathologist, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
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- Varadarajulu S, Hasan MK, Bang JY, Hebert-Magee S, Hawes RH. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided tissue acquisition. Dig Endosc. 2014 Jan;26 Suppl 1:62-9. doi: 10.1111/den.12146. Epub 2013 Aug 28. Review.
- Vilmann P, Seicean A, Săftoiu A. Tips to overcome technical challenges in EUS-guided tissue acquisition. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2014 Jan;24(1):109-24. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2013.08.009. Review.
- Wang J, Wu X, Yin P, Guo Q, Hou W, Li Y, Wang Y, Cheng B. Comparing endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided fine needle aspiration (FNA) versus fine needle biopsy (FNB) in the diagnosis of solid lesions: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2016 Apr 12;17:198. doi: 10.1186/s13063-016-1316-2.
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