ETHICS: Exposure Therapy Combined With Cortical Interventions for CRPS-II
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Consecutive patients with long-standing complex regional pain syndrome II in a lower limb are treated with graded exposure therapy in vivo in combination with methods targeting cortical reorganisation.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Complex regional pain syndrome, CRPS, is an uncommon but often very handicapping chronic pain syndrome. Most often, a single extremity is affected. The diagnosis is subdivided in CRPS type I where no nerve injury has been identified, and CRPS type II when a major nerve injury has been verified. With the exception of spontaneous pain, several of the symptoms related to CRPS may be connected to the inactivity and immobilization often seen in the history of CRPS patients.
Exposure in vivo, a form of behaviour therapy where the patient is gradually confronted with the avoided movements and activities, has been shown safe and effective for patients with CRPS type I. The present study uses a combination of exposure in vivo and interventions targeting a supposed cortical reorganisation with the hypothesis that the functional impairments would decrease, independent of possible changes in pain levels.
Consecutive patients with long-standing CRPS-II, diagnosed according to the Budapest criteria, in a lower limb are included. Treatment comprises daily graded exposure therapy in vivo, in combination with methods targeting cortical reorganisation: mirror therapy, desensibilisation training, and sensory re-education. The treatment is implemented at an in-patient ward during four plus four weeks, separated by a home training period of 6-8 weeks.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Exposure therapy Graded exposure therapy in vivo in combination with methods targeting cortical reorganisation. |
Behavioral: Exposure therapy
Daily training at an in-patient ward during four plus four weeks, separated by a home training period of 6-8 weeks.
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Photograph series of daily activities, PHODA [12 weeks]
A measure of avoidance of activities - the subject reports level of hesitation in performing a number of everyday activities on a 0-100 rating scale.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- The Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia - Short Form, TSK-SF [12 weeks]
Fear of movement, assessed with a questionnaire
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Complex regional pain syndrome II
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe psychiatric disorder drug abuse
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Uppsala university hospital | Uppsala | Sweden | 751 85 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Uppsala University
- Folksam
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Torsten Gordh, PhD, Uppsala University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- FF-S23