Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block for Congenital Hip Dislocation Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is one of the major disorder of the pediatric population with an incidence of 3 to 5 per 1000 children. Open surgical reduction of congenital hip dislocation (CHD) is typically performed after an ineffective closed reduction or older than 18 months. Multiple femoral or pelvic osteotomies and tenotomies are performed during this surgical treatment and cause severe postoperative pain. Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block has been recently recommended for use as postoperative analgesia in hip surgeries. It is a new regional anesthesia method based on blocking the articular branches of femoral nerve (FN) and accessory obturator nerve (AON) in the region between the anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS) and iliopubic eminence (IPE).The aim of this study was to evaluate the analgesic effect of ultrasound guided pediatric pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block in pediatric patients undergoing CHD surgery.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: ultrasound guided pericapsular nerve group block Ultrasound guided 0.5 ml/kg % 0.250 bupivacaine injection between to iliopubic eminentia and psoas tendon |
Drug: Bupivacaine
0.5 ml/kg %0.25 bupivacaine
|
Sham Comparator: ultrasound guided sham block Ultrasound guided 0.5 ml/kg saline injection injection between to iliopubic eminentia and psoas tendon |
Drug: Saline Solution
0.5 ml/kg saline
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Face, Legs, Activity, Cry and Consolability Score (FLACC) [Postoperative first 24hour]
FLACC scale will be used. The Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability scale or FLACC scale is a measurement used to assess pain for children between the ages of 2 months and 7 years or individuals that are unable to communicate their pain. The scale is scored in a range of 0-10 with 0 representing no pain. The scale has five criteria, which are each assigned a score of 0, 1 or 2.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Need for rescue analgesic [2 hour]
Number of patients who required rescue analgesia in postoperative care unit in the first 2 hour
- Need for analgesic [24 hour]
Number of patients who required analgesic in the first 24 hour
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-American Society of Anesthesiologist's physiologic state I-II patients undergoing hip dislocation surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
-
chronic pain
-
bleeding disorders
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renal or hepatic insufficiency
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patients on chronic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications
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emergency cases
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Incomplete patient forms
-
infection of the skin at the site of needle puncture area
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patients with known allergies to any of the study drugs
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American Society of Anesthesiologist's III-IV
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ataturk University | Erzurum | Turkey | 25100 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Ataturk University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Ahiskalioglu A, Aydin ME, Ahiskalioglu EO, Tuncer K, Celik M. Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block for surgical anesthesia of medial thigh. J Clin Anesth. 2020 Feb;59:42-43. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2019.06.021. Epub 2019 Jun 15.
- Ahiskalioglu A, Aydin ME, Celik M, Ahiskalioglu EO, Tulgar S. Can high volume pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block act as a lumbar plexus block? J Clin Anesth. 2020 May;61:109650. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2019.109650. Epub 2019 Nov 12.
- Ahiskalioglu A, Aydin ME, Ozkaya F, Ahiskalioglu EO, Adanur S. A novel indication of Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) block: Prevention of adductor muscle spasm. J Clin Anesth. 2020 Mar;60:51-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2019.08.034. Epub 2019 Aug 21.
- Aksu C, Cesur S, Kuş A. Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block for postoperative analgesia after open reduction of pediatric congenital dysplasia of the hip. J Clin Anesth. 2020 May;61:109675. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2019.109675. Epub 2019 Dec 1.
- Orozco S, Muñoz D, Jaramillo S, Herrera AM. Pediatric use of Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) block for hip surgical procedures. J Clin Anesth. 2019 Nov;57:143-144. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2019.04.010. Epub 2019 Apr 22.
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