Efficacy and Safety Study of the Combined Oral Contraceptive NOMAC-E2 Compared to a COC Containing DRSP/EE (292002)(P05722)

Sponsor
Organon and Co (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00413062
Collaborator
(none)
2,281
2
26

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The primary purpose of this study is to assess contraceptive efficacy, vaginal bleeding patterns (cycle control), general safety and acceptability of the nomegestrol acetate-estradiol (NOMAC-E2) combined oral contraceptive (COC) in a large group of women aged 18-50 years.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
2281 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Prevention
Official Title:
A Randomized, Open-Label, Comparative, Multi -Center Trial to Evaluate Contraceptive Efficacy, Cycle Control, Safety and Acceptability of a Monophasic Combined Oral Contraceptive (COC) Containing 2.5 mg Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and 1.5 mg Estradiol (E2), Compared to a Monophasic COC Containing 3 mg Drospirenone (DRSP) and 30 µg Ethinyl Estradiol (EE)
Study Start Date :
Jun 1, 2006
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Aug 1, 2008
Actual Study Completion Date :
Aug 1, 2008

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: NOMAC-E2

Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and Estradiol (E2), 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 monophasic combined oral contraceptive

Drug: NOMAC-E2
Nomegestrol Acetate and Estradiol Tablets, 2.5 mg NOMAC and 1.5 mg E2 taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year).
Other Names:
  • SCH900121
  • ORG10486-ORG2317
  • Active Comparator: DRSP-EE

    Drospirenone (DRSP) and Ethinyl Estradiol (EE), 3 mg DRSP and 30 mcg EE monophasic combined oral contraceptive

    Drug: DRSP-EE
    Drospirenone and Ethinyl Estradiol Tablets, 3 mg DRSP and 30 mcg EE taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year).
    Other Names:
  • Yasmin
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Number of In-treatment Pregnancies (With +2 Day Window) Per 100 Woman Years of Exposure (Pearl Index) [1 year (13 cycles)]

      In-treatment pregnancies were pregnancies with an estimated date of conception from the day of first intake of trial medication up to and including the day of last (active or placebo) intake of trial medication extended with a maximum of two days. Each 13 cycles (28 days per cycle) of exposure constitutes a woman year. The Pearl Index was obtained by dividing the number of in-treatment pregnancies that occurred by the time (in 100 women years) that the women were under risk of becoming pregnant.

    2. Number of In-treatment Pregnancies (With +14 Day Window) Per 100 Woman Years of Exposure (Pearl Index) [1 year (13 cycles)]

      In-treatment pregnancies were pregnancies with an estimated date of conception from the day of first intake of trial medication up to and including the day of last (active or placebo) intake of trial medication extended with a period of 14 days. Each 13 cycles (28 days per cycle) of exposure constitutes a woman year. The Pearl Index was obtained by dividing the number of in-treatment pregnancies that occurred by the time (in 100 women years) that the women were under risk of becoming pregnant.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Breakthrough Bleeding/Spotting [Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total)]

      Cycle control was evaluated on the basis of vaginal bleeding pattern as recorded daily by participants using e-diaries. Participants documented whether vaginal bleeding was present, and if present, indicated whether it was considered to be spotting or bleeding. Breakthrough bleeding/spotting was defined as any episode that occurred during the "expected non-bleeding period" that was neither an early nor a continued withdrawal bleeding. Expected non-bleeding period: DRSP-EE group: 21-day period starting on Day 1 of the cycle; NOMAC-E2: 21-day period starting on Day 4 of the cycle.

    2. Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Absence of Withdrawal Bleeding [Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total)]

      Cycle control was evaluated on the basis of vaginal bleeding pattern as recorded daily by participants using e-diaries. Participants documented whether vaginal bleeding was present, and if present, indicated whether it was considered to be spotting or bleeding. Absence of withdrawal bleeding was defined as no bleeding/spotting episode that began during or continued into the "expected bleeding period". Expected bleeding period: DRSP-EE group: 7-day period starting on Day 22 of the cycle; NOMAC-E2: 7-day period starting on Day 25 of the cycle and ending on Day 3 of the next cycle.

    3. Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Breakthrough Bleeding [Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total)]

      Cycle control was evaluated on the basis of vaginal bleeding pattern as recorded daily by participants using e-diaries. Participants documented whether vaginal bleeding was present, and if present, indicated whether it was considered to be spotting or bleeding. Breakthrough bleeding was defined as any bleeding episode that occurred during the "expected non-bleeding period" that was neither part of an early nor continued withdrawal bleeding. Expected non-bleeding period: DRSP-EE group: 21-day period starting on Day 1 of the cycle; NOMAC-E2: 21-day period starting on Day 4 of the cycle.

    4. Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Breakthrough Spotting (Spotting Only) [Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total)]

      Cycle control was evaluated on the basis of vaginal bleeding pattern as recorded daily by participants using e-diaries. Participants documented whether vaginal bleeding was present, and if present, indicated whether it was considered to be spotting or bleeding. Breakthrough spotting was defined as any spotting episode that occurred during the "expected non-bleeding period" that was neither part of an early nor continued withdrawal bleeding. Expected non-bleeding period: DRSP-EE group: 21-day period starting on Day 1 of the cycle; NOMAC-E2: 21-day period starting on Day 4 of the cycle.

    5. Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Early Withdrawal Bleeding [Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total)]

      Cycle control was evaluated on the basis of vaginal bleeding pattern as recorded daily by participants using e-diaries. Participants documented whether vaginal bleeding was present, and if present, indicated whether it was considered to be spotting or bleeding. Early withdrawal bleeding was defined as any withdrawal bleeding that started before the current "expected bleeding period". Expected bleeding period: DRSP-EE group: 7-day period starting on Day 22 of the cycle; NOMAC-E2: 7-day period starting on Day 25 of the cycle and ending on Day 3 of the next cycle.

    6. Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Continued Withdrawal Bleeding [Every 28-day cycle for 12 cycles]

      Cycle control was evaluated on the basis of vaginal bleeding pattern as recorded daily by participants using e-diaries. Participants documented whether vaginal bleeding was present, and if present, indicated whether it was considered to be spotting or bleeding. Continued withdrawal bleeding was defined as any withdrawal bleeding that continued into the "expected non-bleeding period" of the next cycle. Expected non-bleeding period: DRSP-EE group: 21-day period starting on Day 1 of the cycle; NOMAC-E2: 21-day period starting on Day 4 of the cycle.

    7. Average Number of Breakthrough Bleeding/Spotting Days [Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total)]

      Cycle control was evaluated on the basis of vaginal bleeding pattern as recorded daily by participants using e-diaries. Participants documented whether vaginal bleeding was present, and if present, indicated whether it was considered to be spotting or bleeding. Breakthrough bleeding/spotting was defined as any episode that occurred during the "expected non-bleeding period" that was neither an early nor a continued withdrawal bleeding. Expected non-bleeding period: DRSP-EE group: 21-day period starting on Day 1 of the cycle; NOMAC-E2: 21-day period starting on Day 4 of the cycle.

    8. Average Number of Withdrawal Bleeding/Spotting Days [Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total)]

      Cycle control was evaluated on the basis of vaginal bleeding pattern as recorded daily by participants using e-diaries. Participants documented whether vaginal bleeding was present, and if present, indicated whether it was considered to be spotting or bleeding. Withdrawal bleeding was defined as bleeding/spotting episode that started during or continued into the "expected bleeding period". Expected bleeding period: DRSP-EE group: 7-day period starting on Day 22 of the cycle; NOMAC-E2: 7-day period starting on Day 25 of the cycle and ending on Day 3 of the next cycle.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 50 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Female
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    Yes
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Sexually active women, at risk for pregnancy and not planning to use condoms;

    • Women in need for contraception and willing to use an oral contraceptive (OC) for 12 months (13 cycles);

    • At least 18 but not older than 50 years of age at the time of screening;

    • Body mass index >=17 and <=35;

    • Good physical and mental health;

    • Willing to give informed consent in writing.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Contraindications for contraceptive steroids

    • In accordance with the Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)/Package Insert of DRSP-EE, additional contraindications related to the antimineralocorticoid activity of drospirenone (conditions that predispose to hyperkalemia):

    • Renal insufficiency;

    • Hepatic dysfunction;

    • Adrenal insufficiency.

    • An abnormal cervical smear (i.e.: dysplasia, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia [CIN], squamous intraepithelial lesion [SIL], carcinoma in situ, invasive carcinoma) at screening;

    • Clinically relevant abnormal laboratory result at screening as judged by the investigator;

    • Use of an injectable hormonal method of contraception; within 6 months of an injection with a 3-month duration, within 4 months of an injection with a 2-month duration, within 2 months of an injection with a 1-month duration;

    • Before spontaneous menstruation has occurred following a delivery or abortion;

    • Breastfeeding or within 2 months after stopping breastfeeding prior to the start of trial medication;

    • Present use or use within 2 months prior to the start of the trial medication of the following drugs: phenytoin, barbiturates, primidone, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, topiramate, felbamate, rifampicin, nelfinavir, ritonavir, griseofulvin, ketoconazole, sex steroids (other than pre- and posttreatment contraceptive method) and herbal remedies containing Hypericum perforatum (St John's Wort);

    • Administration of investigational drugs and/or participation in another clinical trial within 2 months prior to the start of the trial medication or during the trial period.

    • Subjects with a diagnosis of the endometrial biopsy such as hyperplasia, atypical hyperplasia, carcinoma or any other abnormality judged clinically relevant by the investigator (This is applicable only for the subjects participating in the endometrial biopsy substudy).

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    No locations specified.

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Organon and Co

    Investigators

    None specified.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Organon and Co
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00413062
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • P05722
    • 292002
    First Posted:
    Dec 19, 2006
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 9, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2022

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details This study recruited participants from North America and South America
    Pre-assignment Detail In total, 2281 participants were randomized (NOMAC-E2 n=1710; DRSP-EE n=571) but 2220 participants were treated (NOMAC-E2 n=1666; DRSP-EE n=554).
    Arm/Group Title NOMAC-E2 DRSP-EE
    Arm/Group Description Monophasic combined oral contraceptive (COC) tablets containing 2.5 mg Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and 1.5 mg Estradiol (E2) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-24, active tablets; Days 25-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). Monophasic COC tablets containing 3 mg Drospirenone (DRSP) and 30 mcg Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-21, active tablets; Days 22-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year).
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 1666 554
    COMPLETED 988 344
    NOT COMPLETED 678 210

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title NOMAC-E2 DRSP-EE Total
    Arm/Group Description Monophasic combined oral contraceptive (COC) tablets containing 2.5 mg Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and 1.5 mg Estradiol (E2) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-24, active tablets; Days 25-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). Monophasic COC tablets containing 3 mg Drospirenone (DRSP) and 30 mcg Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-21, active tablets; Days 22-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 1666 554 2220
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    27.6
    (7.2)
    27.8
    (7.0)
    27.7
    (7.1)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    1666
    100%
    554
    100%
    2220
    100%
    Male
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of In-treatment Pregnancies (With +2 Day Window) Per 100 Woman Years of Exposure (Pearl Index)
    Description In-treatment pregnancies were pregnancies with an estimated date of conception from the day of first intake of trial medication up to and including the day of last (active or placebo) intake of trial medication extended with a maximum of two days. Each 13 cycles (28 days per cycle) of exposure constitutes a woman year. The Pearl Index was obtained by dividing the number of in-treatment pregnancies that occurred by the time (in 100 women years) that the women were under risk of becoming pregnant.
    Time Frame 1 year (13 cycles)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The "restricted ITT" set included all participants treated except for 27 nonpregnant participants whose exposure was excluded due to limited credibility of diary data, & also excluded nonpregnant participants without >= 1 cycle expected to be at risk for pregnancy (with recorded use of condoms or w/o sexual intercourse, based on e-diary data).
    Arm/Group Title NOMAC-E2 DRSP-EE
    Arm/Group Description Monophasic combined oral contraceptive (COC) tablets containing 2.5 mg Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and 1.5 mg Estradiol (E2) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-24, active tablets; Days 25-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). Monophasic COC tablets containing 3 mg Drospirenone (DRSP) and 30 mcg Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-21, active tablets; Days 22-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year).
    Measure Participants 1370 444
    Measure woman years (rounded to nearest integer) 684 233
    Overall group
    1.754
    3.005
    =<35 years old (n=1158; n=378)
    1.963
    3.092
    >35 years old (n=212; n=66)
    0.807
    2.572
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Breakthrough Bleeding/Spotting
    Description Cycle control was evaluated on the basis of vaginal bleeding pattern as recorded daily by participants using e-diaries. Participants documented whether vaginal bleeding was present, and if present, indicated whether it was considered to be spotting or bleeding. Breakthrough bleeding/spotting was defined as any episode that occurred during the "expected non-bleeding period" that was neither an early nor a continued withdrawal bleeding. Expected non-bleeding period: DRSP-EE group: 21-day period starting on Day 1 of the cycle; NOMAC-E2: 21-day period starting on Day 4 of the cycle.
    Time Frame Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT group consisted of all participants who were treated; ITT analyses of vaginal bleeding patterns were based on all participants in the ITT group who had at least one evaluable cycle. Cycles were considered to be non-evaluable in case of insufficient bleeding data or improper cycle length. n= number of participants with evaluable cycles.
    Arm/Group Title NOMAC-E2 DRSP-EE
    Arm/Group Description Monophasic combined oral contraceptive (COC) tablets containing 2.5 mg Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and 1.5 mg Estradiol (E2) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-24, active tablets; Days 25-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). Monophasic COC tablets containing 3 mg Drospirenone (DRSP) and 30 mcg Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-21, active tablets; Days 22-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year).
    Measure Participants 1312 436
    Cycle 1 (n=1202 NOMAC-E2; n=398 DRSP-EE)
    370
    22.2%
    84
    15.2%
    Cycle 2 (n=950 NOMAC-E2; n=308 DRSP-EE)
    243
    14.6%
    55
    9.9%
    Cycle 3 (n=812 NOMAC-E2; n=256 DRSP-EE)
    196
    11.8%
    40
    7.2%
    Cycle 4 (n=739 NOMAC-E2; n=236 DRSP-EE)
    152
    9.1%
    34
    6.1%
    Cycle 5 (n=671 NOMAC-E2; n=229 DRSP-EE)
    139
    8.3%
    29
    5.2%
    Cycle 6 (n=628 NOMAC-E2; n=207 DRSP-EE)
    125
    7.5%
    18
    3.2%
    Cycle 7 (n=565 NOMAC-E2; n=196 DRSP-EE)
    104
    6.2%
    25
    4.5%
    Cycle 8 (n=543 NOMAC-E2; n=189 DRSP-EE)
    97
    5.8%
    23
    4.2%
    Cycle 9 (n=507 NOMAC-E2; n=173 DRSP-EE)
    85
    5.1%
    30
    5.4%
    Cycle 10 (n=491 NOMAC-E2; n=170 DRSP-EE)
    93
    5.6%
    29
    5.2%
    Cycle 11 (n=456 NOMAC-E2; n=160 DRSP-EE)
    83
    5%
    27
    4.9%
    Cycle 12 (n=428 NOMAC-E2; n=152 DRSP-EE)
    70
    4.2%
    15
    2.7%
    Cycle 13 (n=383 NOMAC-E2; n=133 DRSP-EE)
    62
    3.7%
    20
    3.6%
    3. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of In-treatment Pregnancies (With +14 Day Window) Per 100 Woman Years of Exposure (Pearl Index)
    Description In-treatment pregnancies were pregnancies with an estimated date of conception from the day of first intake of trial medication up to and including the day of last (active or placebo) intake of trial medication extended with a period of 14 days. Each 13 cycles (28 days per cycle) of exposure constitutes a woman year. The Pearl Index was obtained by dividing the number of in-treatment pregnancies that occurred by the time (in 100 women years) that the women were under risk of becoming pregnant.
    Time Frame 1 year (13 cycles)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The "restricted ITT" set included all participants treated except for 27 nonpregnant participants whose exposure was excluded due to limited credibility of diary data, & also excluded nonpregnant participants without >= 1 cycle expected to be at risk for pregnancy (with recorded use of condoms or w/o sexual intercourse, based on e-diary data).
    Arm/Group Title NOMAC-E2 DRSP-EE
    Arm/Group Description Monophasic combined oral contraceptive (COC) tablets containing 2.5 mg Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and 1.5 mg Estradiol (E2) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-24, active tablets; Days 25-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). Monophasic COC tablets containing 3 mg Drospirenone (DRSP) and 30 mcg Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-21, active tablets; Days 22-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year).
    Measure Participants 1370 444
    Measure woman years (rounded to nearest integer) 684 233
    Overall group
    2.192
    4.293
    =<35 years old (n=1158; n=378)
    2.498
    4.638
    >35 years old (n=212; n=66)
    0.807
    2.572
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Absence of Withdrawal Bleeding
    Description Cycle control was evaluated on the basis of vaginal bleeding pattern as recorded daily by participants using e-diaries. Participants documented whether vaginal bleeding was present, and if present, indicated whether it was considered to be spotting or bleeding. Absence of withdrawal bleeding was defined as no bleeding/spotting episode that began during or continued into the "expected bleeding period". Expected bleeding period: DRSP-EE group: 7-day period starting on Day 22 of the cycle; NOMAC-E2: 7-day period starting on Day 25 of the cycle and ending on Day 3 of the next cycle.
    Time Frame Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT group consisted of all participants who were treated; ITT analyses of vaginal bleeding patterns were based on all participants in the ITT group who had at least one evaluable cycle. Cycles were considered to be non-evaluable in case of insufficient bleeding data or improper cycle length. n= number of participants with evaluable cycles.
    Arm/Group Title NOMAC-E2 DRSP-EE
    Arm/Group Description Monophasic combined oral contraceptive (COC) tablets containing 2.5 mg Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and 1.5 mg Estradiol (E2) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-24, active tablets; Days 25-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). Monophasic COC tablets containing 3 mg Drospirenone (DRSP) and 30 mcg Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-21, active tablets; Days 22-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year).
    Measure Participants 1312 436
    Cycle 1 (n=1202 NOMAC-E2; n=398 DRSP-EE)
    216
    13%
    23
    4.2%
    Cycle 2 (n=950 NOMAC-E2; n=308 DRSP-EE)
    167
    10%
    15
    2.7%
    Cycle 3 (n=812 NOMAC-E2; n=256 DRSP-EE)
    178
    10.7%
    15
    2.7%
    Cycle 4 (n=739 NOMAC-E2; n=236 DRSP-EE)
    184
    11%
    16
    2.9%
    Cycle 5 (n=671 NOMAC-E2; n=229 DRSP-EE)
    169
    10.1%
    13
    2.3%
    Cycle 6 (n=628 NOMAC-E2; n=207 DRSP-EE)
    166
    10%
    9
    1.6%
    Cycle 7 (n=565 NOMAC-E2; n=196 DRSP-EE)
    139
    8.3%
    13
    2.3%
    Cycle 8 (n=543 NOMAC-E2; n=189 DRSP-EE)
    152
    9.1%
    16
    2.9%
    Cycle 9 (n=507 NOMAC-E2; n=173 DRSP-EE)
    151
    9.1%
    8
    1.4%
    Cycle 10 (n=491 NOMAC-E2; n=170 DRSP-EE)
    147
    8.8%
    8
    1.4%
    Cycle 11 (n=456 NOMAC-E2; n=160 DRSP-EE)
    156
    9.4%
    6
    1.1%
    Cycle 12 (n=428 NOMAC-E2; n=152 DRSP-EE)
    141
    8.5%
    10
    1.8%
    Cycle 13 (n=383 NOMAC-E2; n=133 DRSP-EE)
    187
    11.2%
    7
    1.3%
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Breakthrough Bleeding
    Description Cycle control was evaluated on the basis of vaginal bleeding pattern as recorded daily by participants using e-diaries. Participants documented whether vaginal bleeding was present, and if present, indicated whether it was considered to be spotting or bleeding. Breakthrough bleeding was defined as any bleeding episode that occurred during the "expected non-bleeding period" that was neither part of an early nor continued withdrawal bleeding. Expected non-bleeding period: DRSP-EE group: 21-day period starting on Day 1 of the cycle; NOMAC-E2: 21-day period starting on Day 4 of the cycle.
    Time Frame Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT group consisted of all participants who were treated; ITT analyses of vaginal bleeding patterns were based on all participants in the ITT group who had at least one evaluable cycle. Cycles were considered to be non-evaluable in case of insufficient bleeding data or improper cycle length. n= number of participants with evaluable cycles.
    Arm/Group Title NOMAC-E2 DRSP-EE
    Arm/Group Description Monophasic combined oral contraceptive (COC) tablets containing 2.5 mg Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and 1.5 mg Estradiol (E2) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-24, active tablets; Days 25-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). Monophasic COC tablets containing 3 mg Drospirenone (DRSP) and 30 mcg Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-21, active tablets; Days 22-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year).
    Measure Participants 1312 436
    Cycle 1 (n=1202 NOMAC-E2; n=398 DRSP-EE)
    100
    6%
    19
    3.4%
    Cycle 2 (n=950 NOMAC-E2; n=308 DRSP-EE)
    47
    2.8%
    5
    0.9%
    Cycle 3 (n=812 NOMAC-E2; n=256 DRSP-EE)
    43
    2.6%
    5
    0.9%
    Cycle 4 (n=739 NOMAC-E2; n=236 DRSP-EE)
    39
    2.3%
    7
    1.3%
    Cycle 5 (n=671 NOMAC-E2; n=229 DRSP-EE)
    30
    1.8%
    4
    0.7%
    Cycle 6 (n=628 NOMAC-E2; n=207 DRSP-EE)
    29
    1.7%
    4
    0.7%
    Cycle 7 (n=565 NOMAC-E2; n=196 DRSP-EE)
    31
    1.9%
    5
    0.9%
    Cycle 8 (n=543 NOMAC-E2; n=189 DRSP-EE)
    25
    1.5%
    5
    0.9%
    Cycle 9 (n=507 NOMAC-E2; n=173 DRSP-EE)
    24
    1.4%
    7
    1.3%
    Cycle 10 (n=491 NOMAC-E2; n=170 DRSP-EE)
    27
    1.6%
    9
    1.6%
    Cycle 11 (n=456 NOMAC-E2; n=160 DRSP-EE)
    19
    1.1%
    5
    0.9%
    Cycle 12 (n=428 NOMAC-E2; n=152 DRSP-EE)
    16
    1%
    3
    0.5%
    Cycle 13 (n=383 NOMAC-E2; n=133 DRSP-EE)
    16
    1%
    2
    0.4%
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Breakthrough Spotting (Spotting Only)
    Description Cycle control was evaluated on the basis of vaginal bleeding pattern as recorded daily by participants using e-diaries. Participants documented whether vaginal bleeding was present, and if present, indicated whether it was considered to be spotting or bleeding. Breakthrough spotting was defined as any spotting episode that occurred during the "expected non-bleeding period" that was neither part of an early nor continued withdrawal bleeding. Expected non-bleeding period: DRSP-EE group: 21-day period starting on Day 1 of the cycle; NOMAC-E2: 21-day period starting on Day 4 of the cycle.
    Time Frame Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT group consisted of all participants who were treated; ITT analyses of vaginal bleeding patterns were based on all participants in the ITT group who had at least one evaluable cycle. Cycles were considered to be non-evaluable in case of insufficient bleeding data or improper cycle length. n= number of participants with evaluable cycles.
    Arm/Group Title NOMAC-E2 DRSP-EE
    Arm/Group Description Monophasic combined oral contraceptive (COC) tablets containing 2.5 mg Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and 1.5 mg Estradiol (E2) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-24, active tablets; Days 25-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). Monophasic COC tablets containing 3 mg Drospirenone (DRSP) and 30 mcg Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-21, active tablets; Days 22-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year).
    Measure Participants 1312 436
    Cycle 1 (n=1202 NOMAC-E2; n=398 DRSP-EE)
    306
    18.4%
    72
    13%
    Cycle 2 (n=950 NOMAC-E2; n=308 DRSP-EE)
    211
    12.7%
    50
    9%
    Cycle 3 (n=812 NOMAC-E2; n=256 DRSP-EE)
    168
    10.1%
    36
    6.5%
    Cycle 4 (n=739 NOMAC-E2; n=236 DRSP-EE)
    126
    7.6%
    30
    5.4%
    Cycle 5 (n=671 NOMAC-E2; n=229 DRSP-EE)
    114
    6.8%
    25
    4.5%
    Cycle 6 (n=628 NOMAC-E2; n=207 DRSP-EE)
    102
    6.1%
    16
    2.9%
    Cycle 7 (n=565 NOMAC-E2; n=196 DRSP-EE)
    85
    5.1%
    20
    3.6%
    Cycle 8 (n=543 NOMAC-E2; n=189 DRSP-EE)
    78
    4.7%
    18
    3.2%
    Cycle 9 (n=507 NOMAC-E2; n=173 DRSP-EE)
    64
    3.8%
    23
    4.2%
    Cycle 10 (n=491 NOMAC-E2; n=170 DRSP-EE)
    71
    4.3%
    21
    3.8%
    Cycle 11 (n=456 NOMAC-E2; n=160 DRSP-EE)
    67
    4%
    22
    4%
    Cycle 12 (n=428 NOMAC-E2; n=152 DRSP-EE)
    59
    3.5%
    12
    2.2%
    Cycle 13 (n=383 NOMAC-E2; n=133 DRSP-EE)
    46
    2.8%
    18
    3.2%
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Early Withdrawal Bleeding
    Description Cycle control was evaluated on the basis of vaginal bleeding pattern as recorded daily by participants using e-diaries. Participants documented whether vaginal bleeding was present, and if present, indicated whether it was considered to be spotting or bleeding. Early withdrawal bleeding was defined as any withdrawal bleeding that started before the current "expected bleeding period". Expected bleeding period: DRSP-EE group: 7-day period starting on Day 22 of the cycle; NOMAC-E2: 7-day period starting on Day 25 of the cycle and ending on Day 3 of the next cycle.
    Time Frame Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT group consisted of all participants who were treated; ITT analyses of vaginal bleeding patterns were based on all participants in the ITT group who had at least one evaluable cycle. Cycles were considered to be non-evaluable in case of insufficient bleeding data or improper cycle length. n= number of participants with evaluable cycles.
    Arm/Group Title NOMAC-E2 DRSP-EE
    Arm/Group Description Monophasic combined oral contraceptive (COC) tablets containing 2.5 mg Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and 1.5 mg Estradiol (E2) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-24, active tablets; Days 25-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). Monophasic COC tablets containing 3 mg Drospirenone (DRSP) and 30 mcg Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-21, active tablets; Days 22-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year).
    Measure Participants 1312 436
    Cycle 1 (n=1202 NOMAC-E2; n=398 DRSP-EE)
    175
    10.5%
    46
    8.3%
    Cycle 2 (n=950 NOMAC-E2; n=308 DRSP-EE)
    68
    4.1%
    14
    2.5%
    Cycle 3 (n=812 NOMAC-E2; n=256 DRSP-EE)
    66
    4%
    24
    4.3%
    Cycle 4 (n=739 NOMAC-E2; n=236 DRSP-EE)
    48
    2.9%
    9
    1.6%
    Cycle 5 (n=671 NOMAC-E2; n=229 DRSP-EE)
    36
    2.2%
    11
    2%
    Cycle 6 (n=628 NOMAC-E2; n=207 DRSP-EE)
    28
    1.7%
    11
    2%
    Cycle 7 (n=565 NOMAC-E2; n=196 DRSP-EE)
    22
    1.3%
    11
    2%
    Cycle 8 (n=543 NOMAC-E2; n=189 DRSP-EE)
    29
    1.7%
    13
    2.3%
    Cycle 9 (n=507 NOMAC-E2; n=173 DRSP-EE)
    17
    1%
    9
    1.6%
    Cycle 10 (n=491 NOMAC-E2; n=170 DRSP-EE)
    27
    1.6%
    13
    2.3%
    Cycle 11 (n=456 NOMAC-E2; n=160 DRSP-EE)
    17
    1%
    7
    1.3%
    Cycle 12 (n=428 NOMAC-E2; n=152 DRSP-EE)
    10
    0.6%
    6
    1.1%
    Cycle 13 (n=383 NOMAC-E2; n=133 DRSP-EE)
    9
    0.5%
    6
    1.1%
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With an Occurrence of Continued Withdrawal Bleeding
    Description Cycle control was evaluated on the basis of vaginal bleeding pattern as recorded daily by participants using e-diaries. Participants documented whether vaginal bleeding was present, and if present, indicated whether it was considered to be spotting or bleeding. Continued withdrawal bleeding was defined as any withdrawal bleeding that continued into the "expected non-bleeding period" of the next cycle. Expected non-bleeding period: DRSP-EE group: 21-day period starting on Day 1 of the cycle; NOMAC-E2: 21-day period starting on Day 4 of the cycle.
    Time Frame Every 28-day cycle for 12 cycles

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The ITT group consisted of all participants who were treated; ITT analyses of vaginal bleeding patterns were based on all participants in the ITT group who had at least one evaluable cycle. Cycles were considered to be non-evaluable in case of insufficient bleeding data or improper cycle length.
    Arm/Group Title NOMAC-E2 DRSP-EE
    Arm/Group Description Monophasic combined oral contraceptive (COC) tablets containing 2.5 mg Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and 1.5 mg Estradiol (E2) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-24, active tablets; Days 25-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). n= number of participants with evaluable cycles (except for the very last cycle of a participant for which this parameter was not defined). Monophasic COC tablets containing 3 mg Drospirenone (DRSP) and 30 mcg Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-21, active tablets; Days 22-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). n= number of participants with evaluable cycles (except for the very last cycle of a participant for which this parameter was not defined).
    Measure Participants 1312 436
    Cycle 1 (n=1179 NOMAC-E2; n=393 DRSP-EE)
    367
    22%
    216
    39%
    Cycle 2 (n=939 NOMAC-E2; n=304 DRSP-EE)
    309
    18.5%
    174
    31.4%
    Cycle 3 (n=794 NOMAC-E2; n=254 DRSP-EE)
    225
    13.5%
    149
    26.9%
    Cycle 4 (n=730 NOMAC-E2; n=235 DRSP-EE)
    192
    11.5%
    145
    26.2%
    Cycle 5 (n=659 NOMAC-E2; n=227 DRSP-EE)
    171
    10.3%
    135
    24.4%
    Cycle 6 (n=617 NOMAC-E2; n=207 DRSP-EE)
    149
    8.9%
    122
    22%
    Cycle 7 (n=555 NOMAC-E2; n=194 DRSP-EE)
    142
    8.5%
    111
    20%
    Cycle 8 (n=540 NOMAC-E2; n=188 DRSP-EE)
    128
    7.7%
    107
    19.3%
    Cycle 9 (n=503 NOMAC-E2; n=171 DRSP-EE)
    116
    7%
    106
    19.1%
    Cycle 10 (n=486 NOMAC-E2; n=169 DRSP-EE)
    121
    7.3%
    95
    17.1%
    Cycle 11 (n=455 NOMAC-E2; n=159 DRSP-EE)
    90
    5.4%
    94
    17%
    Cycle 12 (n=421 NOMAC-E2; n=149 DRSP-EE)
    95
    5.7%
    78
    14.1%
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Average Number of Breakthrough Bleeding/Spotting Days
    Description Cycle control was evaluated on the basis of vaginal bleeding pattern as recorded daily by participants using e-diaries. Participants documented whether vaginal bleeding was present, and if present, indicated whether it was considered to be spotting or bleeding. Breakthrough bleeding/spotting was defined as any episode that occurred during the "expected non-bleeding period" that was neither an early nor a continued withdrawal bleeding. Expected non-bleeding period: DRSP-EE group: 21-day period starting on Day 1 of the cycle; NOMAC-E2: 21-day period starting on Day 4 of the cycle.
    Time Frame Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT analyses of vaginal bleeding patterns were based on all participants in the ITT group who had at least one evaluable cycle. Cycles were considered to be non-evaluable in case of insufficient bleeding data or improper cycle length. n= number of participants who had breakthrough bleeding/spotting for the respective cycle.
    Arm/Group Title NOMAC-E2 DRSP-EE
    Arm/Group Description Monophasic combined oral contraceptive (COC) tablets containing 2.5 mg Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and 1.5 mg Estradiol (E2) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-24, active tablets; Days 25-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). Monophasic COC tablets containing 3 mg Drospirenone (DRSP) and 30 mcg Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-21, active tablets; Days 22-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year).
    Measure Participants 1312 436
    Cycle 1 (n=370 NOMAC-E2; n=84 DRSP-EE)
    4.5
    (3.6)
    4.0
    (2.9)
    Cycle 2 (n=243 NOMAC-E2; n=55 DRSP-EE)
    3.5
    (2.7)
    2.7
    (2.3)
    Cycle 3 (n=196 NOMAC-E2; n=40 DRSP-EE)
    3.2
    (2.5)
    2.6
    (2.0)
    Cycle 4 (n=152 NOMAC-E2; n=34 DRSP-EE)
    3.5
    (2.7)
    3.2
    (2.5)
    Cycle 5 (n=139 NOMAC-E2; n=29 DRSP-EE)
    3.6
    (3.0)
    2.6
    (2.1)
    Cycle 6 (n=125 NOMAC-E2; n=18 DRSP-EE)
    3.2
    (2.7)
    3.0
    (1.7)
    Cycle 7 (n=104 NOMAC-E2; n=25 DRSP-EE)
    3.9
    (2.9)
    2.9
    (2.0)
    Cycle 8 (n=97 NOMAC-E2; n=23 DRSP-EE)
    3.4
    (2.4)
    2.6
    (2.4)
    Cycle 9 (n=85 NOMAC-E2; n=30 DRSP-EE)
    3.5
    (3.2)
    3.2
    (2.2)
    Cycle 10 (n=93 NOMAC-E2; n=29 DRSP-EE)
    2.6
    (2.1)
    3.2
    (2.1)
    Cycle 11 (n=83 NOMAC-E2; n=27 DRSP-EE)
    3.6
    (2.5)
    2.9
    (2.0)
    Cycle 12 (n=70 NOMAC-E2; n=15 DRSP-EE)
    2.9
    (2.4)
    3.1
    (2.9)
    Cycle 13 (n=62 NOMAC-E2; n=20 DRSP-EE)
    2.8
    (2.2)
    3.0
    (1.9)
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Average Number of Withdrawal Bleeding/Spotting Days
    Description Cycle control was evaluated on the basis of vaginal bleeding pattern as recorded daily by participants using e-diaries. Participants documented whether vaginal bleeding was present, and if present, indicated whether it was considered to be spotting or bleeding. Withdrawal bleeding was defined as bleeding/spotting episode that started during or continued into the "expected bleeding period". Expected bleeding period: DRSP-EE group: 7-day period starting on Day 22 of the cycle; NOMAC-E2: 7-day period starting on Day 25 of the cycle and ending on Day 3 of the next cycle.
    Time Frame Every 28-day cycle for 13 cycles (one year total)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    ITT analyses of vaginal bleeding patterns were based on all participants in the ITT group who had at least one evaluable cycle. Cycles were considered to be non-evaluable in case of insufficient bleeding data or improper cycle length. n= number of participants who had withdrawal bleeding/spotting for the respective cycle.
    Arm/Group Title NOMAC-E2 DRSP-EE
    Arm/Group Description Monophasic combined oral contraceptive (COC) tablets containing 2.5 mg Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and 1.5 mg Estradiol (E2) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-24, active tablets; Days 25-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). Monophasic COC tablets containing 3 mg Drospirenone (DRSP) and 30 mcg Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-21, active tablets; Days 22-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year).
    Measure Participants 1312 436
    Cycle 1 (n=986 NOMAC-E2; n=375 DRSP-EE)
    5.7
    (5.0)
    6.0
    (3.5)
    Cycle 2 (n=783 NOMAC-E2; n=293 DRSP-EE)
    5.0
    (4.6)
    6.2
    (17.1)
    Cycle 3 (n=634 NOMAC-E2; n=241 DRSP-EE)
    4.8
    (4.4)
    6.6
    (18.9)
    Cycle 4 (n=555 NOMAC-E2; n=220 DRSP-EE)
    4.5
    (2.9)
    6.5
    (19.8)
    Cycle 5 (n=502 NOMAC-E2; n=216 DRSP-EE)
    4.5
    (3.5)
    6.6
    (19.9)
    Cycle 6 (n=462 NOMAC-E2; n=198 DRSP-EE)
    4.1
    (2.5)
    6.6
    (20.8)
    Cycle 7 (n=426 NOMAC-E2; n=183 DRSP-EE)
    4.2
    (3.4)
    6.5
    (21.6)
    Cycle 8 (n=391 NOMAC-E2; n=173 DRSP-EE)
    4.1
    (2.4)
    6.8
    (22.3)
    Cycle 9 (n=356 NOMAC-E2; n=165 DRSP-EE)
    3.9
    (2.2)
    6.9
    (22.8)
    Cycle 10 (n=344 NOMAC-E2; n=162 DRSP-EE)
    4.2
    (2.8)
    6.8
    (23.0)
    Cycle 11 (n=300 NOMAC-E2; n=154 DRSP-EE)
    3.8
    (1.9)
    6.8
    (23.6)
    Cycle 12 (n=287 NOMAC-E2; n=142 DRSP-EE)
    3.8
    (2.5)
    6.9
    (24.6)
    Cycle 13 (n=196 NOMAC-E2; n=126 DRSP-EE)
    2.8
    (2.3)
    4.3
    (1.6)

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title NOMAC-E2 DRSP-EE
    Arm/Group Description Monophasic combined oral contraceptive (COC) tablets containing 2.5 mg Nomegestrol Acetate (NOMAC) and 1.5 mg Estradiol (E2) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-24, active tablets; Days 25-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year). Monophasic COC tablets containing 3 mg Drospirenone (DRSP) and 30 mcg Ethinyl Estradiol (EE) taken once daily from Day 1 of menstrual period up to and including Day 28 (Days 1-21, active tablets; Days 22-28, placebo tablets) for 13 consecutive 28-day menstrual cycles (1 year).
    All Cause Mortality
    NOMAC-E2 DRSP-EE
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    NOMAC-E2 DRSP-EE
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 32/1666 (1.9%) 6/554 (1.1%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Cardiac aneurysm 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
    Venous angioma of brain 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain upper 0/1666 (0%) 0 1/554 (0.2%) 1
    Gastritis 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholecystitis 2/1666 (0.1%) 2 0/554 (0%) 0
    Cholelithiasis 5/1666 (0.3%) 5 0/554 (0%) 0
    Infections and infestations
    Appendicitis 2/1666 (0.1%) 2 2/554 (0.4%) 2
    Bacterial diarrhoea 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Pneumonia 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Pyelonephritis 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Ankle fracture 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Femur fracture 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Joint dislocation 0/1666 (0%) 0 1/554 (0.2%) 1
    Post procedural complication 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Post procedural haemorrhage 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Road traffic accident 2/1666 (0.1%) 2 0/554 (0%) 0
    Spinal cord injury cervical 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Benign breast neoplasm 0/1666 (0%) 0 1/554 (0.2%) 1
    Breast cancer 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Carcinoid tumor of the appendix 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Degeneration of uterine fibroid 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Migraine 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Optic neuritis 1/1666 (0.1%) 2 0/554 (0%) 0
    Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
    Premature separation of placenta 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Major depression 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Psychotic disorder 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Endometriosis 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Asthmatic crisis 0/1666 (0%) 0 1/554 (0.2%) 1
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Breast cosmetic surgery 1/1666 (0.1%) 1 0/554 (0%) 0
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    NOMAC-E2 DRSP-EE
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 720/1666 (43.2%) 162/554 (29.2%)
    Investigations
    Weight increased 210/1666 (12.6%) 215 38/554 (6.9%) 38
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache 121/1666 (7.3%) 162 46/554 (8.3%) 69
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Cervical dysplasia 77/1666 (4.6%) 78 34/554 (6.1%) 35
    Metrorrhagia 102/1666 (6.1%) 120 17/554 (3.1%) 18
    Withdrawal bleeding irregular 154/1666 (9.2%) 293 3/554 (0.5%) 6
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Acne 327/1666 (19.6%) 390 60/554 (10.8%) 69

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The SPONSOR recognizes the right of the investigator(s) to publish, but all publications must be based on data validated and released by the SPONSOR. Any such scientific paper, presentation, or other communication concerning the clinical trial will first be submitted to the SPONSOR, at least six weeks ahead of estimated publication or presentation, for consent, which shall not be withheld unreasonably.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development
    Organization Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.
    Phone
    Email ClinicalTrialsDisclosure@merck.com
    Responsible Party:
    Organon and Co
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00413062
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • P05722
    • 292002
    First Posted:
    Dec 19, 2006
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 9, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Feb 1, 2022