Dosing Iodinated Contrast Media According to Lean vs. Total Body Weight
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of dosing iodinated contrast media according to a patient's total body weight vs. lean body weight. Participants will be randomized into 2 groups based on contrast dosing technique, and solid organ enhancement at uniphasic abdominal CT will be measured.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Total Body Weight
|
Drug: Iohexol
Iodinated contrast media
|
Active Comparator: Lean Body Weight
|
Drug: Iohexol
Iodinated contrast media
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Mean hepatic enhancement (MHE): difference in liver attenuation on computed tomography images acquired before and after administration of contrast (in portal venous phase), as measured in Hounsfield units (HU) [1 hour]
Images of the liver will be obtained before and after administration of iodinated contrast media. Regions of interest will be drawn on these pre- and post- contrast computed tomography (CT) images of the liver. The average attenuation before and after contrast administration will be calculated. The mean hepatic enhancement (MHE) will be calculated as the average attenuation post-contrast minus the average attenuation pre-contrast. This will provide a measure of liver enhancement.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Standard deviation in mean hepatic enhancement (sigma MHE): standard deviation in the difference in liver attenuation on CT acquired before and after administration of contrast (in portal venous phase), as measured in Hounsfield units (HU) [1 hour]
Images of the liver will be obtained before and after administration of iodinated contrast media. Regions of interest will be drawn on these pre- and post- contrast computed tomography images of the liver. The average attenuation before and after contrast administration will be calculated. The mean hepatic enhancement (MHE) will be calculated as the average attenuation post-contrast minus the average attenuation pre-contrast. The standard deviation in MHE will provide a measure of inter-patient variability.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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outpatients only
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patients scanned on modern Siemens scanners at our institution
Exclusion Criteria:
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self-reported history of chronic kidney, heart or liver disease
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allergy to iodinated contrast
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acute illness
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outside maximum threshold limit for weight-based contrast dosing
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pregnancy
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image degradation
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre | Halifax | Nova Scotia | Canada | B3H 2Y9 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Nova Scotia Health Authority
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Andreu Costa, Md FRCPC, Nova Scotia Health Authority
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- NSHA REB 1023119