High Protein Diet and Physical Activity in COPD

Sponsor
Jens Rikardt Andersen (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT04888182
Collaborator
Bispebjerg Hospital (Other)
13
1
2
19
0.7

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

COPD outpatients with severe and very severe (grade III-IV) disease at risk of malnutrition commencing rehabilitation (7-10-week physical activity program) were randomized to receive a high protein diet (≥ 25 energy percentage) or standard care.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Dietary Supplement: intervention
N/A

Detailed Description

Peripheral muscle function was measured by 6MWD (6-meter-walk-distance) and handgrip strength; FFM was measured by bioimpedance, mid upper arm circumference, and mid-thigh circumference; quality of life was measured by CAT (????); and dyspnoea was measured by the Medical Research Council dyspnoea scale and Borg scores at baseline and after 12 weeks.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
13 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
Randomized, parellel, not blindedRandomized, parellel, not blinded
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
The Effect of High Protein Diet in Combination With Physical Activity in the Rehabilitation of Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) at Risk of Malnutrition- a Pilot Study
Actual Study Start Date :
Mar 1, 2018
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Mar 1, 2019
Actual Study Completion Date :
Oct 1, 2019

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: intervention

Individual nutritional guidance of a protein intake of ≥25 E%.

Dietary Supplement: intervention
a protein intake of ≥25 E%. An oral nutritional supplement (containing 1570 kJ/100 g and 92 g protein/100 g. Atpro 200) was used as supplement to the patients' habitual diet.

No Intervention: control

Free diet

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. 6-minute walk test (6MWD) [7 weeks]

    metres

  2. hand grip strenght [7 weeks]

    kg

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Fat Free Mass (FFM) [7 weeks]

    Bioimpedance - kg

  2. Dyspnoea after 6 minutes walk [7 weks]

    Medical Research Council (MRC) dyspnoea scale (scores range from 0 to 5)

  3. Quality of life [7 weeks]

    self-administered COPD Assessment Test (CAT), 40-point scale

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
40 Years to 80 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • diagnosed COPD stage III or stage IV

  • Nutritional risk by screening (NRS-2002)(Kondrup et al, 2002) and/or low-fat free mass (FFMI) (≤ 15% for women and ≤ 16% for men) measured by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA)

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Terminal phase of COPD

  • Lung transplanted patients

  • Severe Comorbidities influenzing the end-points (pancreatic insufficiency, severe hepatic failure, inflammatory gastrointestinal disease)

  • Multiple sclerosis

  • Any unwillingness or inability (e.g. not able to make notes of their nutritional intake, come to consultations or manage oral intake)

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Department of Pulmonary Medicine Copenhagen Denmark 2400

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Jens Rikardt Andersen
  • Bispebjerg Hospital

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jens R Andersen, University of Copenhagen

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Jens Rikardt Andersen, Associate Professor, Primary Investigator, University of Copenhagen
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04888182
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • BBH-KU 33
First Posted:
May 17, 2021
Last Update Posted:
May 21, 2021
Last Verified:
May 1, 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No

Study Results

No Results Posted as of May 21, 2021