The Effects of Physical Exercise Training in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Sponsor
Rigshospitalet, Denmark (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02050945
Collaborator
Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre (Other)
30
2
2
13.9
15
1.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of the present project is to investigate the physiological effects of two different types of exercise training in COPD patients. The patients will be examined before, during and after 8 weeks of training to evaluate the effect of different types of skeletal muscle stimulation on health related quality of life, 6 min walking distance, flow mediated dilation, and histological properties of skeletal muscle cells, regarding oxidative capacity, fiber type, purinergic receptor amounts and measures of systemic inflammation. The study will test the hypothesis that:

Resistance training is superior to endurance training in patients with COPD

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Behavioral: Resistance training
  • Behavioral: Endurance training
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
30 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Single (Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Basic Science
Official Title:
The Effects of Physical Exercise Training in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2014
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Mar 1, 2015
Actual Study Completion Date :
Mar 1, 2015

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Patients with COPD

Patients with COPD are to be trained 3 times a week for 8 weeks

Behavioral: Resistance training
Other Names:
  • Strength training, skeletal muscle, exercise, muscle training
  • Active Comparator: Control patients with COPD

    Control patients with COPD are to be trained 3 times a week for 8 weeks

    Behavioral: Endurance training

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Skeletal muscle function [At baseline and after 8 weeks of traning]

      Muscle biopsy

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Flow mediated dilation [Change from baseline at 8 weeks]

      Endothelium function

    2. Body composition [Change from baseline at 8 weeks]

      DEXA scan

    3. 6 min walking test [Change from baseline at 8 weeks]

    4. Health Related Quality of Life - COPD assessment test (CAT) [Change from baseline at 8 weeks]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    40 Years to 80 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • FEV1/FVC fixed ratio <0.70, FEV1: <60% of predicted and MRC > or equal to 3

    • Arterial oxygen saturation at rest> 90%, BMI >18, LVEF> 45.

    • Age: 40 - 80 years

    The medical treatment will be continued unchanged during the study and additional prednisolone and /or antibiotic treatment will be prescribed in case of acute exacerbation.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Unstable ischemic heart disease, severe heart valve failure, pulmonary emboli, severe heart failure, severe infections, musculoskeletal disorders, malignant disease, contraindicated medicine as MAO inhibitors and anticoagulants.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Centre of Physical Activity Resarch Copenhagen Capital Region Denmark 2100
    2 Centre of Physical Activity Research Copenhagen Capital Region Denmark 2100

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Rigshospitalet, Denmark
    • Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre

    Investigators

    • Study Chair: Stefan Mortensen, DMSc, Centre of Inflammation and Metabolism, University of Copenhagen, Rigshospitalet

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Anders Rasmussen Rinnov, Administrator, Rigshospitalet, Denmark
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02050945
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • H-2-2013-150
    First Posted:
    Jan 31, 2014
    Last Update Posted:
    Apr 21, 2015
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2015

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Apr 21, 2015