The Difference in Heat Transport Characteristics of the Heart and Lung Meridians
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Although some important progresses were made in the field of the meridian research, no breakthroughs have been achieved. Besides,there are some problems in meridian researches. Particularly, previous research of meridian phenomenon involved lots of subjective elements and outcomes.Researches that use modern scientific techniques to investigate the biological characteristics of meridian phenomenon are urgently needed. Therefore, this study is designed to assess the heat transport characteristics of meridian phenomenon for the Heart and Lung meridians by using infrared thermography. Thus, the biological characteristics of meridian phenomenon could be presented objectively in a scientific methodology.
| Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
|---|---|---|
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N/A |
Detailed Description
This study will include 40 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and 80 healthy adults. Infrared thermal imaging(ITI) examination will be adopted to assess the heat transport characteristics of the Heart and Lung meridians and investigate the specificity for the meridian-visceral correlation and site-to-site correlation between two specific meridians.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
| Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
|---|---|
| Other: COPD group This group will include 40 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). |
Diagnostic Test: Infrared thermography
A thermal imager (NEC InfRec R450, Avio Infrared Technologies Co., Ltd., Tokyo) will be used to record thermal images. The temperature of corresponding sites on the Heart and Lung meridians will be analyzed.
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| Other: Healthy control group This group will include 40 healthy volunteers. |
Diagnostic Test: Infrared thermography
A thermal imager (NEC InfRec R450, Avio Infrared Technologies Co., Ltd., Tokyo) will be used to record thermal images. The temperature of corresponding sites on the Heart and Lung meridians will be analyzed.
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| Experimental: Healthy intervention group This study will include 40 healthy adults. Two sessions of moxibustion intervention will be performed in the Heart meridian and Lung meridian successively. |
Procedure: Moxibustion
Two sessions of moxibustion intervention will be performed in the Heart meridian and Lung meridian, respectivey. During moxibustion, the temperature change of relevant sites in the Heart and Lung meridians will be measured by infrared thermal imaging.
Intervention in the Heart meridian: moxibustion will be performed above the acupoint HT3 of the Heart meridian
Intervention in the Lung meridian: moxibustion will be performed above the acupoint LU5 of the Lung meridian.
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Temperature change of relevant sites [Baseline, 15 minutes during moxibustion, 5 minutes after stopping moxibustion]
Infrared thermal imaging is used to record baseline temperature and the temperature change of corresponding sites along the Heart and Lung meridians.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Inclusion criteria for COPD
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Patients should meet the above diagnostic criteria, and the severity of COPD is in the stage of GOLD 2 or 3 based on pulmonary function testing;
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COPD patients in the stable phase, who present with mild symptoms of cough, expectoration and short breath;
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35 ≤ age ≤75 years, male or female;
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Patients have clear consciousness and could communicate with others normally;
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Patients could understand the full study protocol and have high adherence.Written informed consent is signed by themselves or their lineal kin.
Inclusion criteria for health volunteers
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Healthy volunteers who could provide a recent medical examination report to confirm they have not any cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, urinary, hematological, endocrine and neurological disease;
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35 ≤ age ≤75 years, male or female;
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Participants have clear consciousness and could communicate with others normally;
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Participants could understand the full study protocol and have high adherence .Written informed consent is signed by themselves or their lineal kin.
Exclusion Criteria:
Exclusion criteria for COPD
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Patients who fail to meet the diagnostic criteria for COPD, or COPD patients in the phase of acute exacerbation;
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Patients have the following complications, which includes pneumonia, bronchial asthma, bronchiectasis, active tuberculosis, pneumothorax, chest trauma, tumors of the lung or thorax, and other confirmed respiratory diseases;
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Patients have concomitant conditions of heart diseases, such as chronic stable angina pectoris (CSAP);
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Patients have serious concomitant conditions and fail to treat them effectively, such as diseases of the digestive, urinary, respiratory, hematological, and nervous system;
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Patients have mental illness, severe depression, alcohol dependence or history of drug abuse;
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Pregnant or lactating patients; Patients are participating in other trials.
Exclusion criteria of health volunteers
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Participants have mental illness, severe depression, alcohol dependence or history of drug abuse;
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Pregnant or lactating participants ;
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Participants are participating in other trials.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
| Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the Third affiliated hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical university | Hanzhou | Zhejiang | China | 310000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
- The Third Affiliated hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jianqiao Fang, Ph.D, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
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- Yang H, Park H, Lim C, Park S, Lee K. Infrared thermal imaging in patients with medial collateral ligament injury of the knee - a retrospective study. J Pharmacopuncture. 2014 Dec;17(4):50-4. doi: 10.3831/KPI.2014.17.036.
- Zheng J, Zhao Y, Wang Y, Hu S, Lu P, Shen X. The infrared radiation temperature characteristic of acupoints of mammary gland hyperplasia patients. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:567987. doi: 10.1155/2013/567987. Epub 2013 Nov 14.
- 2019ZY006-MERIDIAN