Corneal Endothelial Cell Loss in Diabetes Type II During Cataract Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of the present study is to evaluate changes in the morphology and function of the corneal endothelium before and after cataract surgery in patients with diabetes type II. Also to explain if determination of HgbA1c in diabetics is a predictor for the changes in morphology and function.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Thirty patients with Diabetes type II and thirty non-diabetes patients scheduled to cataract surgery (phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation) were invited to participate in the study. Preoperatively, all patients had a full eye examination and 3 endothelial cell photos were taken.
Three months postoperatively the patients were called for a re-examination including 3 endothelial cell photos. The function of the cornea is dependent of the number and morphology of the endothelial cells, and even small traumas like cataract surgery may disrupt the cornea integrity leading to corneal haze and blur. Diabetics may be more vulnerable to corneal stress.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- corneal endothelial cell count (cells / mm2) []
- percentage of hexagonal cells []
- variation in cell size []
- central corneal thickness []
Secondary Outcome Measures
- visual acuity []
- intraocular pressure []
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with cataract scheduled for surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with corneal diseases, glaucoma or uveitis, previous intraocular surgery or eye traumas.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Department of Ophthalmology, Frederiksberg University Hospital | Frederiksberg | Copenhagen | Denmark | 2000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Frederiksberg University Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Allan Storr-Paulsen, MD, Frederiksberg University Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- ASP01