ASABYVALV: Antiplatelet Effect of Low Doses of Aspirin Taken Every 12 Hours in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft and/or Aortic Valve Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is a randomized open label study that implies the administration of asprin according to three different regimens.
The aims of the study are:
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to establish whether coronary artery bypass surgery and / or aortic valve replacement surgery with bioprostheses is associated with changes in the rate of platelet regeneration that can reduce the effectiveness of aspirin administered at a dose of 100mg/die in terms of inhibition of platelet biosynthesis of thromboxane A2.
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to determine whether these patients need a different (shorter) interval of administration in order to completely and permanently inhibit the platelet COX-1.
The endpoints of this study are:
- To evaluate the changes in the levels of TXB2 and 12-HETE in serum at 12 and 24 hours after administration of aspirin and the changes in the levels of 11-dehydro TXB2 urinary 8-iso-PGF2 alpha urinary, 2-3 dinor-6-chetoPGF1 alpha, Verify-NOW Aspirin, platelets crosslinked at 12 and 24 hours after administration of aspirin
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: Aspirin 100
|
Drug: Aspirin
single-dose aspirin in 100 mg 1 tablet every 24 hours
|
Active Comparator: Aspirin 200
|
Drug: Aspirin
single-dose aspirin 200 mg 1 tablet every 24 hours
|
Active Comparator: Aspirin 100 x 2
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Drug: Aspirin
double-dose aspirin 100 mg 1 tablet every 12 hours
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- change in the levels of TXB2 in serum at 12 and 24 hours after administration of aspirin [one year]
- change in the levels of 12-HETE in serum at 12 and 24 hours after administration of aspirin [one year]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- change in the levels of 11-dehydro TXB2 urinary at 12 and 24 hours after administration of aspirin [one year]
- change in the levels of 8-iso-PGF2 alpha urinary at 12 and 24 hours after administration of aspirin [one year]
- change in the levels of 2-3 dinor-6-chetoPGF1 alpha at 12 and 24 hours after administration of aspirin [one year]
- change in the levels of Verify-NOW Aspirin, platelets crosslinked at 12 and 24 hours after administration of aspirin [one year]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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informed consent of the study signed
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coronary artery bypass graft and / or aortic valve replacement surgery with bioprostheses
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age between 55 and 80
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ejection fraction > 30%.
Exclusion Criteria:
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excessive bleeding (> 1000mL / 6 h) or the need of re operation for bleeding
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perioperative myocardial infarction
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stroke or renal failure requiring dialysis and need waiting for post-operative anticoagulation
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patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting procedure as a consequence of failed percutaneous coronary intervention
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patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass graft
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overt kidney or liver disease
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therapies that influence the coagulation
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fertile women
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Centro Cardiologico Monzino, IRCCS | Milano | Italy | 20138 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Centro Cardiologico Monzino
- Catholic University, Italy
- University of Chieti
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- S181/211