New Technologies for Intensive Prevention Programs - NET-IPP
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
In a randomized trial patients hospitalized for myocardial infarction are prospectively enrolled and assigned to either a web-based intensive prevention program or usual care (1 : 1 randomization). The web-based program includes telemetric transmission of data on cardiocascular risk factors (physical activity, blood pressure, body weight) by patients to the study center, e-learning modules by the study center and repetitive electronic contacts by e-mails and apps between a prevention assistant and the patient.
In addition, genetic risk on cardiovascular events will be assessed in all patients of the intervention group by a polygenetic risk score (PRS). Patients of the intervention group are randomly assigned to disclosure of genetic risk vs. no disclosure. The study hypothesis is that disclosure of genetic risk improves cardiovascular risk factor control by increased patient motivation.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: Web-based prevention program Patients after myocardial infarction participate in a 12-months program with telemetric risk factor control, e-learning and E-Mail/App-contacts. In a substudy patients are further randomly assigned to disclosure of genetic risk vs. no disclosure. |
Behavioral: Web-based prevention program
Telemetric control of risk factors, e-learning, contacts by e-mails/apps. If no response telephone calls.
In a substudy evaluation of disclosure of genetic risk.
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No Intervention: Usual Care Patients after myocardial infarction are treated following the standard of care (clinical practice as offered by general practitioners, cardiologists, etc.). |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Rate of participants with serious adverse cardiovascular events [24 months]
Serious adverse cardiovascular events are death (total and cardiovascular), resuscitations, strokes, myocardial infarctions, coronary revascularizations or hospitalizations due to unstable angina.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- LDL cholesterol [24 months]
LDL cholesterol levels in mg per dl
- Smoking status [24 months]
Rate of participants who are active smokers in %
- Physical inactivity [24 months]
Caloric expenditure as assessed by IPAQ (International Physical Activity Questionnaire) in kilocalories per week
- Blood pressure [24 months]
Systolic and diastolic blood pressure measured in mmHg
- Body mass index [24 months]
Body mass index in kg/m² (calculated from body weight and height)
- HbA1c [24 months]
HbA1c levels in %
Other Outcome Measures
- Adherence to preventive medication [24 months]
Rate of patients with lipid-lowering medication, antiplatelets (= aspirine, ticagrelor, prasugrel, clopidogrel)
- Assessment of quality of life [24 months]
Point score of the European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions (EQ5D) Questionnaire - Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The Scale ranges from 0 to 100, with 100 indicating the best Quality of Life and 0 indicating the worst Quality of Life
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Hospitalization due to acute myocardial infarction (ST-elevation or non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction) defined according to valid international guidelines
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Access to internet and consent to participate in a web-based prevention program
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Consent for genetic risk assessment for cardiovascular events and risk disclosure according to randomization
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patient refusal or inability to give informed consent
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Hemodynamically significant valvular heart disease
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Exercise limitations due to clinical conditions not related to CAD (such as severe orthopedic disorders,..)
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Any major non-cardiac condition that would adversely affect survival during the duration of the study (such as cancer with prognosis < 2 years,..)
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Inability to cooperate with the protocol, including longterm follow-up
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Chronic drug and alcohol abuse
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Herzzentrum Bremen | Bremen | Germany | 28277 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Herzzentrum Bremen
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- BIHKF 3