Screening for Coronary Artery Disease USing Primary Evaluation With Coronary CTA in Aviation Medicine (SUSPECT)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
SUSPECT is a prospective, single-center, cohort study of 250 military aircrew at the Center for Man in Aviation, Royal Netherlands Air Force. All asymptomatic aircrew (≥40 years) are asked to undergo a coronary CT scan on a voluntary basis, following the exercise electrocardiograms performed at their routine aeromedical examination. Coronary Artery Calcium score (CACS) and CCTA findings are reported.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Other: CT Angiography
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Radiation: CT Angiography
A CTA will be performed on asymptomatic individuals
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Other: Exercise stress test
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Diagnostic Test: Exercise stress test
A routine exercise stress test will be performed on a bicycle
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Determine the prevalence and severity of CAD in asymptomatic air crew using CCTA as a primary screening tool [8 Years]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Determine the diagnostic accuracy of clinically relevant CAD of the exercise stress test versus CCTA [8 Years]
Both modalities are used to track down clinically relevant CAD. Clinically relevant CAD is defined as a stenosis of >50%.
- Compare the incidence of Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE) and all-cause mortality in populations screened between primary and secondary screening after 12 months [8 Years]
- Compare the incidence of coronary angiograms and revascularization procedures in the population screened with CTA compared to a historical population using CTA as a secondary screening tool [8 Years]
- Establish the additive value of coronary artery calcium score (CACS) in addition to clinical risk scores as a predictor of CAD on CCTA [8 Years]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Military aircrew of the Royal Netherlands Air Force
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≥ 40 years old
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Required to undergo cardiac screening (per military aviation regulations)
Exclusion Criteria:
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Typical angina
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Prior myocardial infarction
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Prior revascularization therapy (i.e. percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and/or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG))
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Left ventricular ejection fraction <35%
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Does not comprehend study requirements, and/or is unwilling or unable to comply to study procedures
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CT-related contra-indications
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Allergic to iodine contrast.
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Renal insufficiency (GFR <60 ml/min/1.73m2, calculated with the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) calculator: http://nephron.org/mdrd_gfr_si.
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Severe claustrophobia.
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Uncontrolled irregular heart rhythm or tachycardia unresponsive to beta blockade
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Pregnancy
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Center for Man in Aviation | Soesterberg | Utrecht | Netherlands | 3769 DE |
2 | Utrecht University Medical Center | Utrecht | Netherlands | 3584 CX |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- UMC Utrecht
- Royal Netherlands Air Force
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Hendrik Nathoe, PhD, UMC Utrecht
- Principal Investigator: Erik Frijters, UMC Utrecht
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 13-693/D