EXERRT: A Study to Assess Regadenoson Administration Following an Inadequate Exercise Stress Test as Compared to Regadenoson Alone for Myocardial Perfusion Imaging (MPI) Using Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT)

Sponsor
Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01618669
Collaborator
(none)
1,147
69
2
30
16.6
0.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that the strength of agreement between single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging with regadenoson following inadequate exercise stress testing and SPECT imaging with regadenoson alone is not inferior to the strength of agreement between two sequential regadenoson SPECT images without exercise.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Regadenoson
  • Procedure: Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI)
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
1147 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Official Title:
A Phase 3b, Open-Label, Parallel Group, Randomized, Multicenter Study to Assess Regadenoson Administration Following an Inadequate Exercise Stress Test as Compared to Regadenoson Alone for Myocardial Perfusion Imaging (MPI) Using Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT)
Study Start Date :
Jun 1, 2012
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2014
Actual Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2014

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Regadenoson After Peak Exercise

On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI.

Drug: Regadenoson
Administered as an intravenous (IV) bolus
Other Names:
  • Lexiscan
  • CVT3146
  • Procedure: Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI)

    Active Comparator: Regadenoson Alone

    On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus (1 hour after exercise recovery), and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI.

    Drug: Regadenoson
    Administered as an intravenous (IV) bolus
    Other Names:
  • Lexiscan
  • CVT3146
  • Procedure: Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI)

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Proportion of Participants With Majority Reader Self-agreement in Ischemia Assessment Between First and Second Stress Scans [Day 1 (rest scan and first stress scan) and Day 2 -15 (second stress scan)]

      SPECT scans were reviewed in a blinded fashion by 3 independent expert readers using the 17-segment model for standardized myocardial segmentation. At rest and stress, each segment was scored on a 0 (normal) to 4 (absent contrast/radiotracer uptake) scale by each of the 3 blinded readers according to the amount of contrast or radiotracer the myocardium in the segment absorbed. If the stress score was ≥ 2 and the rest score was less than the stress score, the segment was counted as having a reversible defect. The number of segments with reversible defects was categorized as absence (0 - 1 reversible segments) or presence (≥ 2 defects reversible segments) of ischemia. Each reader was defined as having self-agreement based upon identical categorization of a given participant as absent or present for ischemia for both the initial and second stress visits. Majority agreement is if at least 2 out of the 3 blinded readers demonstrated self-agreement for a given participant.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Clinically Significant Cardiac Events [Within 1 hour for ECG events and up to 24 hours for adverse events after administration of regadenoson]

      A clinically significant cardiac event is defined as: Any of the following events found on the Holter electrocardiogram (ECG)/12-Lead ECG within 1 hour after regadenoson administration: ventricular arrhythmias (sustained ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, torsade de pointes, ventricular flutter), ST-T depression (> 2 mm), ST-T elevation (≥1 mm), Atrioventricular (AV) block (2:1 AV block, AV Mobitz I, AV Mobitz II, complete heart block) sinus arrest > 3 seconds in duration Or a treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) per the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) Standardised MedDRA Queries (SMQ) (Narrow Scope) for myocardial infarction Or a TEAE preferred term of angina unstable within 24 hours of regadenoson administration.

    2. Proportion of Participants With Agreement in the Assessment of Absence or Presence of Ischemia Between First and Second Stress Scans [Day 1 (stress MPI 1) and Day 2 -15 (stress MPI 2)]

      The number of segments with reversible defects was assessed by each of the 3 blinded independent expert readers. Based on the median count of the number of reversible defects across the 3 readers, categorized as absence (0 to 1 reversible segments) or presence (≥ 2 reversible defects) of ischemia, the proportion of participants with agreement in the presence and absence of ischemia between the first and second stress scans was calculated.

    3. Proportion of Participants With Agreement in the Assessment of Reversible Defects in 3 Categories of Ischemia Between First and Second Stress Scans [Day 1 (stress MPI 1) and Day 2 - 15 (stress MPI 2)]

      The number of segments with reversible defects was assessed by each of the 3 blinded independent expert readers. Based on the median count of the number of reversible defects across the 3 readers, categorized as 0 to 1, 2 to 4, or ≥ 5 reversible segments, the proportion of participants with agreement in the three ischemia categories between the first and second stress scans was to be calculated. In the reported data, these proportions only include the 0-1 and 2-4 categories; the ≥ 5 category was not included because there were no participants in this category for the Regadenoson Alone group for the initial stress MPI.

    4. Proportion of Participants With Agreement in the Summed Stress Score (SSS) Between First and Second Stress Scans [Day 1 (stress MPI 1) and Day 2 - 15 (stress MPI 2)]

      The 17-segment model for standardized myocardial segmentation was used to analyze MPI scans. Each segment was scored on a 0 to 4 scale according to the amount of contrast or radiotracer the myocardium in the segment absorbed: 0: normal perfusion 1: slightly reduced contrast/radiotracer uptake 2: moderately reduced contrast/radiotracer uptake 3: severely reduced contrast/radiotracer uptake 4: absent contrast/radiotracer uptake. The Summed Stress Score (SSS) was calculated as the sum of the stress scores across the 17 segments. The mean value (rounded to the nearest integer) across the 3 readers was computed and the SSS was categorized into 4 group categorical variables based on the score: 0 to 3, 4 to 7, 8 to 11, and ≥ 12. The proportion of participants with agreement in respect to these categories between the two stress scans was calculated.

    5. Proportion of Participants With Agreement in the Summed Difference Score (SDS) Between First and Second Stress Scans [Day 1 (rest MPI and stress MPI 1) and Day 2 - 15 (stress MPI 2)]

      The 17-segment model for standardized myocardial segmentation was used to analyze MPI scans. At rest and stress, each segment was scored on a 0 to 4 scale according to the amount of contrast or radiotracer the myocardium in the segment absorbed: 0: normal perfusion 1: slightly reduced contrast/ uptake 2: moderately reduced contrast/uptake 3: severely reduced contrast/uptake 4: absent contrast/uptake. SSS was calculated as the sum of the stress scores across the 17 segments and the Summed Rest Score (SRS) was calculated as the sum of the rest scores across the 17 segments. The Summed Difference Score (SDS) is the difference in the SSS and SRS (SSS - SRS). The mean value (rounded to the nearest integer) across the 3 readers was computed and the SDS was categorized into 3 categorical variables based on the score: 0 to 6, 7 to 13 and ≥ 14. The proportion of participants with agreement in respect to these categories between the two stress scans was calculated.

    6. Participants With Less, the Same, or More Reversible Perfusion Defects Shown by the First Stress Scan When Compared to the Second Stress Scan [Day 1 (stress MPI 1) and Day 2-15 (stress MPI 2)]

      Each reader evaluated the initial stress SPECT MPI scan compared to the participant's second stress SPECT MPI scan (blinded at time of the evaluation) for whether there was Less (-1), the Same (0) or More (1) reversible perfusion defects. The median assessment of the 3 blinded readers was used to summarize the number of participants in each category.

    7. Overall Assessment of Image Quality [Day 1 (rest MPI and stress MPI 1) and Day 2 - 15 (stress MPI 2)]

      The image quality for each scan was rated by each independent reader as 1 = Poor, 2 = Fair, 3 = Good, 4 = Excellent. Based on the median rating of overall image quality across the three readers, the number of participants with each rating is reported for each scan.

    8. Target to Background Radiotracer Uptake Ratios From the First and Second Stress Scans [Day 1 (stress MPI 1) and Day 2 - 15 (stress MPI 2)]

      Image quality was assessed through radiotracer uptake in the heart (target organ) compared to liver, gut and combined liver plus gut (background interference).

    9. Percentage of Scans With Subdiaphragmatic Interference [Day 1 (stress MPI 1) and Day 2 -15 (stress MPI 2)]

      Each reader assessed the sub-diaphragmatic radiotracer interference with cardiac image quality using a 4-point scale of 0 = none, 1 = slight, 2 = moderate or 3 = severe for each stress SPECT MPI. The median rating across the 3 readers was used to summarize the percentage of scans with interference.

    10. Percentage of Cardiac Segments Obscured by Subdiaphragmatic Activity [Day 1 (stress MPI 1) and Day - 15 (stress MPI 2)]

      The number of cardiac segments obscured by the sub-diaphragmatic activity by group by stress SPECT MPI scan and by reader is reported.

    11. Number of Participants With Adverse Events Within 24 Hours After Administration of Regadenoson [Up to 24 hours after study drug administration for each stress MPI (Day 1 and Day 2-15)]

      An adverse event is considered "serious" if, in the view of either the investigator or sponsor, it results in any of the following outcomes: Results in death, Is life threatening, Results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, Results in congenital anomaly, or birth defect, Requires inpatient hospitalization or leads to prolongation of hospitalization Other medically important events. Relationship to study drug was assessed by the investigator.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Subjects referred for an exercise or pharmacologic stress test SPECT MPI procedure for the evaluation of coronary artery disease (CAD) are eligible for study participation. Subjects referred for pharmacologic stress should have a reasonable potential of attempting exercise stress. Subject must have one of the following:

      1. Past ischemia on any prior imaging stress test without invasive intervention on the artery subtending this territory
      1. Subject with known CAD who have symptoms similar to previous ischemic symptoms, or recent onset of symptoms or recently worsened symptoms suggestive of ischemia
      1. Diamond Forrester estimated pretest probability of CAD of ≥ 50%
      1. History of most recent coronary artery bypass surgery or most recent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) > 10 years (patients who are > 30 days but less than 10 years post coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) or PCI can be included if they meet criteria a, b, or e)
      1. Previously demonstrated 100% occlusion by invasive coronary or computed tomography (CT) angiography without successful intervening revascularization as these foods may alter regadenoson effects
    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Subject has a clinically significant illness, medical condition, or laboratory abnormality

    • Female subject who is pregnant or lactating

    • Subject is on dialysis for end stage renal disease or has a history of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) < 15 mL/min (calculated using MDRD [Modification of Diet in Renal Disease] formula)

    • Subject has a history of coronary revascularization by either PCI or CABG within 1 month prior to the rest myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI)

    • Subject has a pacemaker or an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD)

    • Subject has a history of acute myocardial infarction (MI) or high risk unstable angina within 30 days prior to the rest MPI or has had cardiac transplantation

    • Subject has uncontrolled hypertension at any point on Visit 2 prior to exercise testing (i.e., systolic blood pressure (SBP) ≥ 180 or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥ 95 mmHg on two consecutive measurements while at rest).

    • Subject has severe aortic stenosis or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with obstruction or has decompensated congestive heart failure

    • Subject has a history of severe respiratory disease including: asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or other bronchospastic reactive airway disease or who is on 24-hour continuous oxygen

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Mobile Heart Specialists, PC Mobile Alabama United States 36608
    2 Silicon Valley Medical Imaging Fremont California United States 94538
    3 Long Beach Memorial Medical Center Long Beach California United States 90806
    4 Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Los Angeles California United States 90048
    5 VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System Los Angeles California United States 90073
    6 Westside Medical Associates of Los Angeles Los Angeles California United States 90211
    7 Ventura Clinical Trials Malibu California United States 90265
    8 Mission Internal Medical Group Mission Viejo California United States 92691
    9 VA San Diego Healthcare System San Diego California United States 92161
    10 Santa Rosa Cardiology Medical Group, Inc. Santa Rosa California United States 95405
    11 Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute Torrance California United States 22908
    12 HOCC - New Britain Campus New Britain Connecticut United States 06050
    13 Yale University New Haven Connecticut United States 06510
    14 Alfieri Cardiology Newark Delaware United States 19713
    15 Delaware Clinical Trials Wilmington Delaware United States 19808
    16 Elite Research and Clinical Trials Aventura Florida United States 33180
    17 S & W Clinical Research Fort Lauderdale Florida United States 33306
    18 Holy Cross Hospital Fort Lauderdale Florida United States 33308
    19 Florida Heart Associates Fort Myers Florida United States 33907
    20 East Coast Institute for Research, LLC Jacksonville Florida United States 32216
    21 St. Luke's Cardiology St. Vincent's HealthCare Jacksonville Florida United States 32216
    22 Watson Medical Clinic/Lakeland Regional Medical Clinic Lakeland Florida United States 33805
    23 MIMA Century Research Associates Melbourne Florida United States 32901
    24 Cardiovascular Research Center of South Florida Miami Florida United States 33173
    25 Florida Hospital/Cardiovascular Institute Orlando Florida United States 32803
    26 University of South Florida Tampa Florida United States 33620
    27 Cardiology Partners Clinical Research Institute Wellington Florida United States 33449
    28 St. Joseph's Hospital Atlanta Georgia United States 30342
    29 University Cardiology Associates, LLC Augusta Georgia United States 30901
    30 South Coast Medical Group Savannah Georgia United States 31406
    31 Rush University Medical Center Chicago Illinois United States 60612
    32 I U School of Medicine/ Krannert Institute of Cardiology Indianapolis Indiana United States 46202
    33 Midwest Cardiology Associates Overland Park Kansas United States 66209
    34 Maine Research Associates Portland Maine United States 04210
    35 University of Maryland Baltimore Maryland United States 21207
    36 Massachusetts General Hospital Boston Massachusetts United States 02114
    37 Berkshire Medical Center Pittsfield Massachusetts United States 01201
    38 Henry Ford Hospital Detriot Michigan United States 48202
    39 Wayne State University Detroit Michigan United States 48201
    40 Michigan Heart Ypsilanti Michigan United States 48197
    41 Hennepin County Medical Center Minneapolis Minnesota United States 55455
    42 Cardiology Associates of North Mississippi Tupelo Mississippi United States 38801
    43 Cardiovascular Imaging Technologies Kansas City Missouri United States 64111
    44 Washington University School of Medicine St. Louis Missouri United States 63110
    45 Alegent Health Heart and Vascular Specialists Omaha Nebraska United States 68124
    46 Alegent Health Research Center Omaha Nebraska United States 68124
    47 Las Vegas Radiology Las Vegas Nevada United States 89113
    48 Laurelton Medical center Laurelton New York United States 11422
    49 Columbia University Medical Center New York New York United States 10032
    50 Westchester Medical Center-New York Medical College Valhalla New York United States 10595
    51 Buffalo Cardiology & Pulmonary Associates, P.C. Williamsville New York United States 14221
    52 University of Pennsylvania Hospital Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19104
    53 University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Pittsburgh Pennsylvania United States 15213
    54 Berks Cardiologists, Ltd. Wyomissing Pennsylvania United States 19610
    55 Katy Cardiology Associates Katy Texas United States 77493
    56 Mission Research Institute LLC New Braunfels Texas United States 78130
    57 West Houston Area Clinical Trial Consultants, LLC Tomball Texas United States 77375
    58 University of Virginia Charlottesville Virginia United States 22908
    59 Roanoke Heart Institute, PC Roanoke Virginia United States 24014
    60 University of Washington Seattle Washington United States 98195
    61 Hospital Italiano Garibaldi Rosario Santa Fé Argentina S2000ODA
    62 Instituto Oulton Cordoba Argentina X5000JJS
    63 Instituto de Cardiologia la Plata La Plata Argentina B1925XAC
    64 Hospital Italiano de La Plata Provincia de Buenos Aires Argentina B1900AX
    65 Sanatorio San Geronimo Santa Fe Argentina S3001XAF
    66 Clinica Anglo Americana Lima Peru Lima 27
    67 Hospital Arzobispo Loayza Lima Peru
    68 Instituto Nacional Cardiovascular de EsSalud Lima Peru
    69 VA Caribbean Healthcare System (672) San Juan Puerto Rico 00921

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Senior Medical Director, Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01618669
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 3606-CL-3004
    First Posted:
    Jun 13, 2012
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 8, 2016
    Last Verified:
    Jan 1, 2016
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Undecided
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Undecided
    Keywords provided by Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details This study was conducted at 49 sites in a total of 3 countries including the United States (44 sites), Argentina (4 sites) and Peru (1 site).
    Pre-assignment Detail At Baseline, patients meeting all inclusion/exclusion criteria completed single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) while at rest. Participants then underwent a Bruce or modified Bruce exercise protocol; those unable to reach 85% maximum predicted heart rate and/or 5 metabolic equivalents were randomized.
    Arm/Group Title Regadenoson After Peak Exercise Regadenoson Alone
    Arm/Group Description On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI). One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 578 569
    Received Treatment 575 567
    COMPLETED 544 546
    NOT COMPLETED 34 23

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Regadenoson After Peak Exercise Regadenoson Alone Total
    Arm/Group Description On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 575 567 1142
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    61.9
    (11.45)
    61.9
    (11.19)
    61.9
    (11.32)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    234
    40.7%
    239
    42.2%
    473
    41.4%
    Male
    341
    59.3%
    328
    57.8%
    669
    58.6%
    Bruce Exercise Group (participants) [Number]
    Standard Bruce Exercise
    448
    77.9%
    442
    78%
    890
    77.9%
    Modified Bruce Exercise
    90
    15.7%
    93
    16.4%
    183
    16%
    Maximum Metabolic Equivalents Achieved (metabolic equivalents) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [metabolic equivalents]
    5.45
    (2.284)
    5.37
    (2.331)
    5.41
    (2.307)

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Proportion of Participants With Majority Reader Self-agreement in Ischemia Assessment Between First and Second Stress Scans
    Description SPECT scans were reviewed in a blinded fashion by 3 independent expert readers using the 17-segment model for standardized myocardial segmentation. At rest and stress, each segment was scored on a 0 (normal) to 4 (absent contrast/radiotracer uptake) scale by each of the 3 blinded readers according to the amount of contrast or radiotracer the myocardium in the segment absorbed. If the stress score was ≥ 2 and the rest score was less than the stress score, the segment was counted as having a reversible defect. The number of segments with reversible defects was categorized as absence (0 - 1 reversible segments) or presence (≥ 2 defects reversible segments) of ischemia. Each reader was defined as having self-agreement based upon identical categorization of a given participant as absent or present for ischemia for both the initial and second stress visits. Majority agreement is if at least 2 out of the 3 blinded readers demonstrated self-agreement for a given participant.
    Time Frame Day 1 (rest scan and first stress scan) and Day 2 -15 (second stress scan)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title Regadenoson After Peak Exercise Regadenoson Alone
    Arm/Group Description On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI.
    Measure Participants 538 535
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [proportion of participants]
    0.92
    0.2%
    0.95
    0.2%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Regadenoson After Peak Exercise, Regadenoson Alone
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority or Equivalence
    Comments If the lower confidence bound of the 1-sided alpha level of 0.025 of the difference in the proportion of participants with majority reader self-agreement exceeded -0.075, non-inferiority would be demonstrated.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference
    Estimated Value -0.03
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.06 to -0.00
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.015
    Estimation Comments Difference equals Regadenoson After Peak Exercise minus Regadenoson Alone
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Clinically Significant Cardiac Events
    Description A clinically significant cardiac event is defined as: Any of the following events found on the Holter electrocardiogram (ECG)/12-Lead ECG within 1 hour after regadenoson administration: ventricular arrhythmias (sustained ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, torsade de pointes, ventricular flutter), ST-T depression (> 2 mm), ST-T elevation (≥1 mm), Atrioventricular (AV) block (2:1 AV block, AV Mobitz I, AV Mobitz II, complete heart block) sinus arrest > 3 seconds in duration Or a treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) per the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) Standardised MedDRA Queries (SMQ) (Narrow Scope) for myocardial infarction Or a TEAE preferred term of angina unstable within 24 hours of regadenoson administration.
    Time Frame Within 1 hour for ECG events and up to 24 hours for adverse events after administration of regadenoson

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety analysis set (all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of regadenoson study drug)
    Arm/Group Title Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 1 Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 2 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 1 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 2
    Arm/Group Description On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI.
    Measure Participants 575 544 567 548
    Any Event
    3.0
    0.5%
    0.9
    0.2%
    0.5
    0%
    0.4
    NaN
    Any Holter/12-Lead ECG Abnormality
    2.8
    0.5%
    0.9
    0.2%
    0.5
    0%
    0.4
    NaN
    Sustained Ventricular Tachycardia
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    NaN
    Ventricular Fibrillation or Ventricular Flutter
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    NaN
    Torsade de Pointes
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    NaN
    ST-T Depression (≥ 2 mm)
    2.3
    0.4%
    0.6
    0.1%
    0.4
    0%
    0.4
    NaN
    ST-T Elevation (≥ 1 mm)
    0.5
    0.1%
    0.4
    0.1%
    0.2
    0%
    0.0
    NaN
    2:1 AV Block
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    NaN
    Mobitz I Second Degree AV Block
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    NaN
    Mobitz II Second Degree AV Block
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    NaN
    Complete Heart Block
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    NaN
    Pause > 3.0 seconds
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    NaN
    Any TEAE per SMQ for Myocardial Infarction
    0.3
    0.1%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    NaN
    Acute Coronary Syndrome
    0.2
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    NaN
    Myocardial Infarction
    0.2
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    NaN
    Adverse Event of Angina Unstable
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    NaN
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Proportion of Participants With Agreement in the Assessment of Absence or Presence of Ischemia Between First and Second Stress Scans
    Description The number of segments with reversible defects was assessed by each of the 3 blinded independent expert readers. Based on the median count of the number of reversible defects across the 3 readers, categorized as absence (0 to 1 reversible segments) or presence (≥ 2 reversible defects) of ischemia, the proportion of participants with agreement in the presence and absence of ischemia between the first and second stress scans was calculated.
    Time Frame Day 1 (stress MPI 1) and Day 2 -15 (stress MPI 2)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title Regadenoson After Peak Exercise Regadenoson Alone
    Arm/Group Description On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI.
    Measure Participants 538 535
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [proportion of participants]
    0.75
    0.1%
    0.77
    0.1%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Regadenoson After Peak Exercise, Regadenoson Alone
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority or Equivalence
    Comments The lower confidence bound of the 1-sided alpha level of 0.025 of the difference in agreement rates must exceed -0.10 in order to demonstrate non-inferiority.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference
    Estimated Value -0.01
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.14 to 0.11
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.063
    Estimation Comments Difference equals Regadenoson After Peak Exercise minus Regadenoson Alone
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Proportion of Participants With Agreement in the Assessment of Reversible Defects in 3 Categories of Ischemia Between First and Second Stress Scans
    Description The number of segments with reversible defects was assessed by each of the 3 blinded independent expert readers. Based on the median count of the number of reversible defects across the 3 readers, categorized as 0 to 1, 2 to 4, or ≥ 5 reversible segments, the proportion of participants with agreement in the three ischemia categories between the first and second stress scans was to be calculated. In the reported data, these proportions only include the 0-1 and 2-4 categories; the ≥ 5 category was not included because there were no participants in this category for the Regadenoson Alone group for the initial stress MPI.
    Time Frame Day 1 (stress MPI 1) and Day 2 - 15 (stress MPI 2)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title Regadenoson After Peak Exercise Regadenoson Alone
    Arm/Group Description On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI.
    Measure Participants 538 535
    Number (95% Confidence Interval) [proportion of participants]
    0.73
    0.1%
    0.75
    0.1%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Regadenoson After Peak Exercise, Regadenoson Alone
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Non-Inferiority or Equivalence
    Comments The lower confidence bound of the 1-sided alpha level of 0.025 of the difference in agreement rates must exceed -0.133 in order to demonstrate non-inferiority. Non-inferiority could not be assessed because of insufficient data in the Regadenoson Alone group.
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference
    Estimated Value -0.02
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.07 to 0.04
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.027
    Estimation Comments
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Proportion of Participants With Agreement in the Summed Stress Score (SSS) Between First and Second Stress Scans
    Description The 17-segment model for standardized myocardial segmentation was used to analyze MPI scans. Each segment was scored on a 0 to 4 scale according to the amount of contrast or radiotracer the myocardium in the segment absorbed: 0: normal perfusion 1: slightly reduced contrast/radiotracer uptake 2: moderately reduced contrast/radiotracer uptake 3: severely reduced contrast/radiotracer uptake 4: absent contrast/radiotracer uptake. The Summed Stress Score (SSS) was calculated as the sum of the stress scores across the 17 segments. The mean value (rounded to the nearest integer) across the 3 readers was computed and the SSS was categorized into 4 group categorical variables based on the score: 0 to 3, 4 to 7, 8 to 11, and ≥ 12. The proportion of participants with agreement in respect to these categories between the two stress scans was calculated.
    Time Frame Day 1 (stress MPI 1) and Day 2 - 15 (stress MPI 2)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title Regadenoson After Peak Exercise Regadenoson Alone
    Arm/Group Description On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI.
    Measure Participants 538 535
    Number [proportion of participants]
    0.86
    0.1%
    0.84
    0.1%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Regadenoson After Peak Exercise, Regadenoson Alone
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value
    Comments
    Method
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference
    Estimated Value 0.02
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.03 to 0.06
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.022
    Estimation Comments
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Proportion of Participants With Agreement in the Summed Difference Score (SDS) Between First and Second Stress Scans
    Description The 17-segment model for standardized myocardial segmentation was used to analyze MPI scans. At rest and stress, each segment was scored on a 0 to 4 scale according to the amount of contrast or radiotracer the myocardium in the segment absorbed: 0: normal perfusion 1: slightly reduced contrast/ uptake 2: moderately reduced contrast/uptake 3: severely reduced contrast/uptake 4: absent contrast/uptake. SSS was calculated as the sum of the stress scores across the 17 segments and the Summed Rest Score (SRS) was calculated as the sum of the rest scores across the 17 segments. The Summed Difference Score (SDS) is the difference in the SSS and SRS (SSS - SRS). The mean value (rounded to the nearest integer) across the 3 readers was computed and the SDS was categorized into 3 categorical variables based on the score: 0 to 6, 7 to 13 and ≥ 14. The proportion of participants with agreement in respect to these categories between the two stress scans was calculated.
    Time Frame Day 1 (rest MPI and stress MPI 1) and Day 2 - 15 (stress MPI 2)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title REG APEX: MPI 2 SDS 0-6 REG APEX: MPI 2 7-13 REG APEX: MPI 2 SDS ≥ 14 REG Alone: MPI 2 SDS 0-6 REG Alone: MPI 2 SDS 7-13 REG Alone: MPI 2 SDS ≥ 14
    Arm/Group Description Participants in the Regadenoson After Peak Exercise (APEX) group who had an SDS from 0 to 6 on their second stress scan. Participants in the Regadenoson After Peak Exercise (REG APEX) group who had an SDS from 7 to 13 on their second stress scan. Participants in the Regadenoson After Peak Exercise (REG APEX) group who had an SDS ≥ 14 on their second stress scan. Participants in the Regadenoson (REG) Alone group who had an SDS from 0 to 6 on their second stress scan. Participants in the Regadenoson (REG) Alone group who had an SDS from 7 to 13 on their second stress scan. Participants in the Regadenoson (REG) Alone group who had an SDS ≥ 14 on their second stress scan.
    Measure Participants 538 538 538 535 535 535
    MPI 1 SDS 0-6
    531
    92.3%
    4
    0.7%
    0
    0%
    527
    NaN
    3
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    MPI 1 SDS 7-13
    0
    0%
    3
    0.5%
    0
    0%
    2
    NaN
    3
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    MPI 1 SDS ≥ 14
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    0
    NaN
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Participants With Less, the Same, or More Reversible Perfusion Defects Shown by the First Stress Scan When Compared to the Second Stress Scan
    Description Each reader evaluated the initial stress SPECT MPI scan compared to the participant's second stress SPECT MPI scan (blinded at time of the evaluation) for whether there was Less (-1), the Same (0) or More (1) reversible perfusion defects. The median assessment of the 3 blinded readers was used to summarize the number of participants in each category.
    Time Frame Day 1 (stress MPI 1) and Day 2-15 (stress MPI 2)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title Regadenoson After Peak Exercise Regadenoson Alone
    Arm/Group Description On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI.
    Measure Participants 538 535
    Less Reversible Perfusion Defects
    57
    9.9%
    49
    8.6%
    Same Number of Reversible Perfusion Defects
    441
    76.7%
    459
    81%
    More Reversible Perfusion Defects
    40
    7%
    27
    4.8%
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Overall Assessment of Image Quality
    Description The image quality for each scan was rated by each independent reader as 1 = Poor, 2 = Fair, 3 = Good, 4 = Excellent. Based on the median rating of overall image quality across the three readers, the number of participants with each rating is reported for each scan.
    Time Frame Day 1 (rest MPI and stress MPI 1) and Day 2 - 15 (stress MPI 2)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title Regadenoson After Peak Exercise Regadenoson Alone
    Arm/Group Description On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI.
    Measure Participants 538 535
    Rest MPI: Excellent
    140
    24.3%
    157
    27.7%
    Rest MPI: Good
    307
    53.4%
    308
    54.3%
    Rest MPI: Fair
    91
    15.8%
    70
    12.3%
    Rest MPI: Poor
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Stress MPI 1: Excellent
    224
    39%
    211
    37.2%
    Stress MPI 1: Good
    287
    49.9%
    291
    51.3%
    Stress MPI 1: Fair
    27
    4.7%
    33
    5.8%
    Stress MPI 1: Poor
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Stress MPI 2: Excellent
    192
    33.4%
    205
    36.2%
    Stress MPI 2: Good
    303
    52.7%
    293
    51.7%
    Stress MPI 2: Fair
    43
    7.5%
    37
    6.5%
    Stress MPI 2: Poor
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Target to Background Radiotracer Uptake Ratios From the First and Second Stress Scans
    Description Image quality was assessed through radiotracer uptake in the heart (target organ) compared to liver, gut and combined liver plus gut (background interference).
    Time Frame Day 1 (stress MPI 1) and Day 2 - 15 (stress MPI 2)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full analysis set participants who have planar images available for each scan
    Arm/Group Title Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 1 Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 2 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 1 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 2
    Arm/Group Description On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI.
    Measure Participants 514 525 518 523
    Heart-to-Liver
    1.05
    (0.399)
    0.94
    (0.373)
    0.96
    (0.365)
    0.95
    (0.362)
    Heart-to-Gut
    1.12
    (0.436)
    0.99
    (0.399)
    1.05
    (0.428)
    0.99
    (0.387)
    Heart-to-(Liver/Gut)
    1.02
    (0.296)
    0.90
    (0.260)
    0.94
    (0.274)
    0.91
    (0.259)
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Scans With Subdiaphragmatic Interference
    Description Each reader assessed the sub-diaphragmatic radiotracer interference with cardiac image quality using a 4-point scale of 0 = none, 1 = slight, 2 = moderate or 3 = severe for each stress SPECT MPI. The median rating across the 3 readers was used to summarize the percentage of scans with interference.
    Time Frame Day 1 (stress MPI 1) and Day 2 -15 (stress MPI 2)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 1 Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 2 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 1 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 2
    Arm/Group Description On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI.
    Measure Participants 284 284 270 270
    None
    0.4
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Slight
    71.8
    63.7
    68.1
    67.4
    Moderate
    27.5
    36.3
    31.5
    32.6
    Severe
    0.4
    0.0
    0.4
    0.0
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Cardiac Segments Obscured by Subdiaphragmatic Activity
    Description The number of cardiac segments obscured by the sub-diaphragmatic activity by group by stress SPECT MPI scan and by reader is reported.
    Time Frame Day 1 (stress MPI 1) and Day - 15 (stress MPI 2)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set
    Arm/Group Title Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 1 Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 2 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 1 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 2
    Arm/Group Description On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI.
    Measure Participants 538 538 535 535
    Reader 1: Segment 1
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 1: Segment 2
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 1: Segment 3
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 1: Segment 4
    33.6
    37.2
    34.2
    37.4
    Reader 1: Segment 5
    9.7
    8.4
    7.9
    7.7
    Reader 1: Segment 6
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 1: Segment 7
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 1: Segment 8
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 1: Segment 9
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 1: Segment 10
    31.6
    35.5
    32.3
    36.3
    Reader 1: Segment 11
    9.5
    8.2
    7.5
    7.5
    Reader 1: Segment 12
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 1: Segment 13
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 1: Segment 14
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 1: Segment 15
    1.7
    0.9
    2.4
    2.1
    Reader 1: Segment 16
    0.0
    0.0
    0.2
    0.2
    Reader 1: Segment 17
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 2: Segment 1
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 2: Segment 2
    0.0
    0.0
    0.2
    0.0
    Reader 2: Segment 3
    0.0
    0.0
    0.2
    0.6
    Reader 2: Segment 4
    34.4
    35.1
    32.5
    32.5
    Reader 2: Segment 5
    1.1
    0.4
    0.7
    0.7
    Reader 2: Segment 6
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 2: Segment 7
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 2: Segment 8
    0.0
    0.2
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 2: Segment 9
    0.0
    0.0
    0.4
    0.4
    Reader 2: Segment 10
    12.6
    11.9
    13.8
    13.1
    Reader 2: Segment 11
    0.0
    0.2
    0.6
    0.2
    Reader 2: Segment 12
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 2: Segment 13
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 2: Segment 14
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 2: Segment 15
    9.1
    8.7
    10.5
    9.5
    Reader 2: Segment 16
    0.0
    0.2
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 2: Segment 17
    0.4
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 3: Segment 1
    0.0
    0.2
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 3: Segment 2
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 3: Segment 3
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 3: Segment 4
    14.1
    16.7
    17.9
    17.2
    Reader 3: Segment 5
    0.6
    0.4
    0.7
    0.2
    Reader 3: Segment 6
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 3: Segment 7
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 3: Segment 8
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 3: Segment 9
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 3: Segment 10
    16.0
    17.8
    18.5
    18.9
    Reader 3: Segment 11
    0.7
    0.2
    0.6
    0.2
    Reader 3: Segment 12
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 3: Segment 13
    0.2
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 3: Segment 14
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    0.0
    Reader 3: Segment 15
    13.9
    13.8
    13.1
    14.6
    Reader 3: Segment 16
    0.4
    0.7
    0.4
    0.2
    Reader 3: Segment 17
    0.9
    0.9
    0.7
    0.6
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Adverse Events Within 24 Hours After Administration of Regadenoson
    Description An adverse event is considered "serious" if, in the view of either the investigator or sponsor, it results in any of the following outcomes: Results in death, Is life threatening, Results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, Results in congenital anomaly, or birth defect, Requires inpatient hospitalization or leads to prolongation of hospitalization Other medically important events. Relationship to study drug was assessed by the investigator.
    Time Frame Up to 24 hours after study drug administration for each stress MPI (Day 1 and Day 2-15)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Analysis Set.
    Arm/Group Title Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 1 Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 2 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 1 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 2
    Arm/Group Description On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI.
    Measure Participants 575 544 567 548
    Any adverse event
    302
    52.5%
    317
    55.9%
    329
    28.8%
    323
    NaN
    Drug-related adverse event
    291
    50.6%
    298
    52.6%
    319
    27.9%
    308
    NaN
    Deaths
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    Serious adverse events
    5
    0.9%
    2
    0.4%
    1
    0.1%
    1
    NaN
    Drug-related serious adverse events
    2
    0.3%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    NaN
    Adverse events leading to discontinuation
    13
    2.3%
    0
    0%
    5
    0.4%
    1
    NaN
    Drug-related AEs leading to discontinuation
    9
    1.6%
    0
    0%
    5
    0.4%
    0
    NaN

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame From the time of administration of regadenoson to within 24 hours of administration of regadenoson for each stress MPI.
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 1 Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 2 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 1 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 2
    Arm/Group Description On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, 3 minutes after exercise while in walk recovery and then a stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI. On Day 1 participants received regadenoson, 0.4 mg in a 5 mL intravenous bolus, (1 hour after exercise recovery) and then stress SPECT MPI. One to 14 days later participants received regadenoson at rest and then a stress SPECT MPI.
    All Cause Mortality
    Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 1 Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 2 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 1 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 2
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 1 Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 2 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 1 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 2
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 5/575 (0.9%) 2/544 (0.4%) 1/567 (0.2%) 1/548 (0.2%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute coronary syndrome 1/575 (0.2%) 0/544 (0%) 0/567 (0%) 0/548 (0%)
    Cardiac failure congestive 0/575 (0%) 0/544 (0%) 1/567 (0.2%) 0/548 (0%)
    Myocardial infarction 1/575 (0.2%) 0/544 (0%) 0/567 (0%) 0/548 (0%)
    Myocardial ischaemia 1/575 (0.2%) 1/544 (0.2%) 0/567 (0%) 0/548 (0%)
    Eye disorders
    Vision blurred 1/575 (0.2%) 0/544 (0%) 0/567 (0%) 0/548 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Pancreatitis 0/575 (0%) 1/544 (0.2%) 0/567 (0%) 0/548 (0%)
    Investigations
    Anticoagulation drug level below therapeutic 0/575 (0%) 0/544 (0%) 0/567 (0%) 1/548 (0.2%)
    Hepatic enzyme abnormal 1/575 (0.2%) 0/544 (0%) 0/567 (0%) 0/548 (0%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness 1/575 (0.2%) 0/544 (0%) 0/567 (0%) 0/548 (0%)
    Speech disorder 1/575 (0.2%) 0/544 (0%) 0/567 (0%) 0/548 (0%)
    Syncope 1/575 (0.2%) 0/544 (0%) 0/567 (0%) 0/548 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 1 Regadenoson After Peak Exercise: MPI 2 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 1 Regadenoson Alone: MPI 2
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 277/575 (48.2%) 274/544 (50.4%) 307/567 (54.1%) 290/548 (52.9%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain upper 31/575 (5.4%) 35/544 (6.4%) 35/567 (6.2%) 34/548 (6.2%)
    Nausea 43/575 (7.5%) 44/544 (8.1%) 45/567 (7.9%) 41/548 (7.5%)
    General disorders
    Chest discomfort 37/575 (6.4%) 33/544 (6.1%) 54/567 (9.5%) 43/548 (7.8%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness 106/575 (18.4%) 75/544 (13.8%) 89/567 (15.7%) 81/548 (14.8%)
    Headache 85/575 (14.8%) 108/544 (19.9%) 137/567 (24.2%) 118/548 (21.5%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea 141/575 (24.5%) 125/544 (23%) 161/567 (28.4%) 152/548 (27.7%)
    Vascular disorders
    Flushing 47/575 (8.2%) 78/544 (14.3%) 79/567 (13.9%) 69/548 (12.6%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    Institute and/or Principal Investigator may publish trial data generated at their specific study site after Sponsor publication of the multi-center data or 18 months after data-lock, whichever is first. Sponsor must receive a site's manuscript at least 45 days prior to publication for review and comment. Sponsor may delay the publication for up to 60 days to seek patent protection.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Senior Medical Director, Medical Affairs
    Organization Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc. (APGD)
    Phone
    Email Astellas.resultsdisclosure@astellas.com
    Responsible Party:
    Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01618669
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 3606-CL-3004
    First Posted:
    Jun 13, 2012
    Last Update Posted:
    Feb 8, 2016
    Last Verified:
    Jan 1, 2016