ECLIPSE: Ezetimibe Versus Nutraceuticals in Statin-intolerant Patients
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Pharmacologic alternatives in statin-intolerant patients include ezetimibe and nutraceuticals (i.e. compounds derived from foods with cholesterol lowering actions). The investigators will compare the efficacy and tolerability of ezetimibe versus a nutraceutical-based protocol in statin-intolerant patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
Background
Treatment with statins has a class I indication after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), but is often discontinued by patients due to side effects.
Pharmacologic alternatives shown to be useful after PCI include ezetimibe and nutraceuticals (i.e. compounds derived from foods with cholesterol lowering actions).
It remains unknown, however, which of these two therapeutic approaches is more effective after PCI.
Purpose
The primary objective of this study is to compare the efficacy and tolerability of ezetimibe versus a nutraceutical-based protocol in statin-intolerant patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Ezetimibe Patients assigned to ezetimibe will receive for 1 year ezetimibe (10 mg/day) |
Drug: Ezetimibe
os, 10 mg, once daily, 1 year
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Nutraceuticals Patients assigned to nutraceuticals will receive for 1 year 1 capsule/day containing red yeast rice 200 mg, policosanol 10 mg, and berberine 500 mg |
Drug: Nutraceuticals
os, 1 pill containing red yeast rice 200 mg, policosanol 10 mg, and berberine 500 mg, once daily, 1 year
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Evaluation of treatment tolerability [Up to 12 months]
Reasons for treatment discontinuation
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Evaluation of drug effects on lipid and metabolic features [Up to 12 months]
Effects on lipid profile (total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, tryglicerides) and metabolic indexes (glucose levels, HOMA)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Angiographically-proven coronary artery disease
-
Recent (< 12 months) percutaneous coronary intervention
-
Class I indication to receive statin treatment
-
Previous (< 12 months) withdrawn of a statin due to side effects
-
Unwilling to receive treatment with an alternative statin
-
Able to understand and willing to sign the informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
• Women of child bearing potential patients must demonstrate a negative pregnancy test performed within 24 hours before
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | San Raffaele Pisana | Rome | Italy | 00100 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Roma La Sapienza
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 651/2011/D