MISTIC-1: Comparison Between OFDI and IVUS in PCI Guidance for Biolimus A9 Eluting Stent Implantation
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to assess clinical safety and efficacy of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) using a newer generation drug-eluting stent (DES) in the context of optical frequency domain imaging (OFDI) guidance or intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) guidance.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
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Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
Intracoronary imaging techniques provide clinically useful information in the setting of PCI, such as lesion severity, tissue characterization, vessel sizing, and stent optimization. Current evidences suggest potential advantage of intracoronary imaging guidance in reducing the risk of major adverse cardiac events after stent implantation over conventional PCI under angiographic guidance alone. IVUS has been clinically used in two decades and it is known as one of the most dominant intracoronary imaging technique. OFDI is a new light-based intracoronary imaging technology which provides higher image resolution and higher-speed pullback compared to those of IVUS. Given the different properties between ultrasound-based IVUS and light-based OFDI, treatment and clinical impact of these two imaging techniques would be different.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: OFDI-guided PCI
|
Device: OFDI
PCI under OFDI guidance
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: IVUS-guided PCI
|
Device: IVUS
PCI under IVUS guidance
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Minimum lumen area assessed by OFDI [8 months]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Cardiovascular mortality [8 months]
- Target vessel myocardial infarction [8 months]
- Target lesion revascularization [8 months]
- Apposition of stent struts assessed by OFDI [8 months]
- Tissue coverage of stent struts assessed by OFDI [8 months]
- Quantitative Coronary Angiography (QCA) [8 months]
Other Outcome Measures
- Integrated Backscatter IVUS (IB-IVUS) [0 month (pre-procedure)]
Plaque components including lipid pool, fibrosis, dense fibrosis or calcification
- Detectable external elastic lamina (EEL) arc assessed by OFDI [0 month (pre-procedure)]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with stable coronary artery disease who have symptoms or myocardial ischemia proven by non-invasive or invasive stress test.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Renal insufficiency with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <45 mL/min/1.73m2
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Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <30% or history of congestive heart failure
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Acute coronary syndrome within 7 days after onset
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Considered as inappropriate for drug-eluting stent (DES) use or dual antiplatelet therapy for one year after the index procedure
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Life expectancy within one year
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Lesion length estimated by quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) >28mm
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Chronic total occlusion
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Left main stem lesion
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Bifurcation requiring side branch balloon dilatation
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Severely calcified lesion
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Other conditions by which physicians in charge judged inappropriate to enroll the patients because of safety concern.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Fujita Health University | Toyoake | Japan | 470-1192 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Fujita Health University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 14-106