Physical Exercise and Coronary Artery Plaque Composition
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of two different physical exercise protocols on changes in coronary artery plaque composition and development of in-stent restenosis in patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention with stent implantation. The investigators will compare aerobic interval training and moderate continuous training. Both exercise protocols have a duration of 12 weeks. The investigators hypothesize that aerobic interval training is superior to moderate continuous training regarding effects on the composition of coronary artery plaques and a reduction in the development of in-stent restenosis.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Aerboic interval training
|
Behavioral: Aerobic interval training
Three training sessions per week in a total of 12 weeks
|
Active Comparator: Moderate continuous training
|
Behavioral: Moderate continuous training
Three training sessions per week in a total of 12 weeks
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Artery plaque composition evaluated by intravascular ultrasound and virtual histology [After 12 weeks]
Findings at 12 weeks will be compared to baseline results
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Occurrence of in-stent restenosis related to endothelial dysfunction, inflammatory biomarkers and the dimension of the main left coronary artery [After 12 weeks]
Findings at 12 weeks will be compared to baseline results
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
stable or unstable coronary artery disease treated with percutaneous coronary intervention with stent implantation,
-
informed patient consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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ST-elevation myocardial infarction,
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inability to give informed consent,
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inability to participate in regular training due to residency, work situation or comorbidity,
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any known chronic inflammatory disease other than atherosclerosis,
-
planned surgery within the next four months
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Department of Cardiology | Trondheim | Norway | N-7006 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Trondheim University Hospital
- Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Rune Wiseth, M.D, PhD, Department of Cardiology, Trondheim University Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- NTNU - project no 46028000