Correlation Between Pulmonary Functions and Physical Fitness in Children With β-thalassemia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aims of this study are:
-
To determine the correlation between pulmonary functions and physical fitness in children with β-thalassemia.
-
To differentiate between different types of B-thalassemia in both pulmonary functions and physical fitness
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Detailed Description
Cohort study: cross-sectional design
A) Subjects:
Sample size estimation will be carried out to determine the recruited number of children selected randomly. Each participant's caregiver will sign a consent form authorizing the participation of their children in this study.
They will be selected based on the following:
Inclusion criteria:
-
age range from 6 to 12 years
-
children with β-thalassemia major and intermediate of both sex and control healthy children of both sex
-
They can follow instruction
Exclusive criteria:
Children will be excluded from the study if they have:
-
Defined Cardiovascular or respiratory disorders.
-
Renal failure
-
Visual or hearing impairment, Mentally retarded children
-
Myocardial infarction within the last month
-
Unstable angina, Recent thoraco-abdominal surgery
-
Thoracic or abdominal aneurysm or Current pneumothorax
- Materials
-
For evaluation of pulmonary functions The measurements that are made include forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC) and the ratio of the two volumes (FEV1/FVC).
-
For evaluation of physical fitness Aerobic capacity and endurance By 6-Minute Walk Test , 3 minutes step test and Energy expenditure BMI Balance Pediatric balance scale
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
2 NO INTERVENTION |
Other: no intervention
NO intervention
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- assessment of pulmonary functions by spirometer [baseline - one hour for each participant]
measurements difference in vital capacity and minute ventilation
- physical fitness [baseline - one hour for each participant]
functional capacity by 6 minute walk test
- cardiorespiratory fitness [baseline - one hour for each participant]
measure by 3 minutes step test to monitor recovery of heart rate after stress test
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
• age range from 6 to 12 years
-
children with β-thalassemia major and intermediate of both sex and control healthy children of both sex
-
They can follow instruction
Exclusion Criteria:
-
• Defined Cardiovascular or respiratory disorders.
-
Renal failure
-
Visual or hearing impairment, Mentally retarded children
-
Myocardial infarction within the last month
-
Unstable angina, Recent thoraco-abdominal surgery
-
Thoracic or abdominal aneurysm or Current pneumothorax
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Esraa Elsayed | Cairo | Egypt |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Cairo University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: esraa elsayed, Cairo University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- P.T.REC\012\003478