Traditional Chinese Medicine for Severe COVID-19

Sponsor
Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences (Other)
Overall Status
Unknown status
CT.gov ID
NCT04323332
Collaborator
(none)
50
1
2
1
49.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

In December 2019, a new type of pneumonia, COVID-2019 outbroke in Wuhan ,China, and currently the infected has been reported in more than at least 75 countries.

Patients with severe COVID-19 have rapid disease progression and high mortality rate. This may attribute to the excessive immune response caused by cytokine storm. Strategies based on anti-virus drugs and treatments against symptoms have now been employed. However, these managements can't effectively treat the lethal lung injury and uncontrolled immune responses, especially in the elderly with severe COVID-19. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), which treats the disease from anther perspective, has achieved satisfactory results. National Health Commission of China released a series of policies to enhance the administration of TCM prescriptions.

This study is aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Traditional Chinese Medicine as an adjuvant treatment for severe COVID-19.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Traditional Chinese Medicine Prescription
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
50 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Retrospective Cohort Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Traditional Chinese Medicine as an Adjuvant Treatment for Patients With Severe COVID-19
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Mar 1, 2020
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Mar 1, 2020
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Apr 1, 2020

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Traditional Chinese Medicine

TCM prescription and conventional treatments

Drug: Traditional Chinese Medicine Prescription
Traditional Chinese Medicine Prescriptions have been recommended according to the Guidelines for the treatment of COVID-19 issued by National Health Commission of the PRC.

No Intervention: Control

conventional treatments

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Length of hospital stay (days) [First treatment date up to 3 months]

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Duration (days) of supplemental oxygenation [First treatment date up to 3 months]

  2. CT imaging changes [First treatment date up to 3 months]

  3. Mortality rate [First treatment date up to 3 months]

  4. Time to Clinical Improvement (TTCI) [First treatment date up to 3 months]

  5. The pneumonia severity index scores [First treatment date up to 3 months]

    The pneumonia severity index is a clinical tool helping in the risk stratification of patients with community-acquired pneumonia. It ranges from 0-395 scores and a higher score indicates higher death risk.

  6. Time to COVID-19 nucleic acid testing negativity in throat swab [First treatment date up to 3 months]

  7. Blood immune cell count [Baseline, 7 and/ or 14 days]

    Changes in leukocyte, neutral, lymphocyte counts and absolute lymphocyte count from baseline

  8. Serum inflammatory markers [Baseline, 7 and/ or 14 days]

    Changes in blood interleukin-6, c-reactive protein,SS-A/Ro antibodies and serum ferritin from baseline.

  9. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate [Baseline, 7 and/ or 14 days]

    Changes in erythrocyte sedimentation rate from baseline.

  10. Platelet and D-dimer changes [Baseline, 7 and/ or 14 days]

    Changes in platelets and D-dimers from baseline.

  11. Creatinine changes [Baseline, 7 and/ or 14 days]

    Changes in serum creatinine from baseline.

  12. Muscle enzymes changes [Baseline, 7 and/ or 14 days]

    Changes in serum muscle enzymes from baseline, including alanine aminotransferase , AST, creatine kinase, LDH.

  13. Usage of antibiotics [First treatment date up to 3 months]

    Dosing time and amounts of antibiotics;the categories of the antibiotics

  14. Usage of glucocorticoids [First treatment date up to 3 months]

    Dosing time and amounts of glucocorticoids

  15. Frequency of adverse events [First treatment date up to 3 months]

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
N/A to 85 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Key Inclusion Criteria:
  1. Patients were diagnosed as severe COVID-19 according to the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) Treatment Guidance (Six edition)

  2. Patients received a combined treatment of TCM and conventional therapy, or only conventional therapy.

Key Exclusion Criteria:
  1. Age >85 years

  2. After cardiopulmonary resuscitation

  3. Patients combined with other organ failure or conditions need ICU monitoring and treatment, such as severe liver disease, severe renal dysfunction, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, disseminated intravascular coagulation.

  4. Respiratory failure and need mechanical ventilation

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Hao Li Beijing Beijing China 100091

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Hao Li, Professor, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Li Hao, professor, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04323332
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 2020XLA015-1
First Posted:
Mar 26, 2020
Last Update Posted:
Mar 26, 2020
Last Verified:
Mar 1, 2020
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Li Hao, professor, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Mar 26, 2020