CICERO- A Care Home Study of COVID-19
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary objective of the study is to determine whether, at 21 days, care homes that implemented near-patient daily testing have a lower rate of confirmed CoV-2 infections than care homes following the DHSC standard of care testing of symptomatic residents.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
Accurate, rapid, near-patient testing systems, such as q16+CoV-2, allow for daily routine testing of residents, and of staff and visitors prior to entering the care home.
Daily CoV-2 PCR testing with high analytical sensitivity (e.g., 2 copies per 8 µl sample) may detect infected residents and visitors before clinical symptoms are apparent. Earlier detection may lead to earlier implementation of the UK standard of care protocol for Infection prevention and control measures, thereby preventing the asymptomatic infected individuals from introducing and/or transmitting CoV-2 within the care home. This should reduce the transmission by:
Preventing the introduction of the virus into care homes from external visitors e.g., GPs (Inward transmission) Preventing the spread of the virus within care homes and preventing cluster development (internal transmission) Preventing the outward spread of the virus from within care homes by infection of external visitors (Outward transmission)
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Standard of care Screening for COVID-19 via nasopharyngeal swab taken at day 0 and 14 |
Diagnostic Test: Nasopharyngeal swab and main laboratory
Standard of care testing
|
Experimental: Near Patient Testing Screening for COVID-19 via nasopharyngeal swab taken at day 0 and 14, with the addition of daily nasal swabs tested via rapid test system |
Diagnostic Test: Q16 testing
Nasal swab tested on a rapid near patient device
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- CoV-2 Infection after 21 days [21 days]
The cumulative number of confirmed cases of CoV-2 infection after 21 days, measured by PCR detection of CoV-2, within the care home residents, staff and visitors
Secondary Outcome Measures
- CoV-2 Infection after 14 days [14 days]
The cumulative number of confirmed cases of CoV-2 infection after 14 days, measured by PCR detection of CoV-2, within the care home residents, staff and visitors.
- Cases of suspected or confirmed CoV-2 infection [14 days]
The cumulative number of suspected or confirmed cases of CoV-2 infection after 14 days, within the care home residents, staff and visitors.
- Hospitalisation and death [21 days and 40 days]
The cumulative number of confirmed COVID-19-related hospitalisations and deaths of care home residents, staff and visitors after 21 and 40 days.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Persons resident or requiring access to the care home
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Capable of giving written informed consent, or if appropriate, having an acceptable individual capable of giving consent on the participant's behalf.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Persons not providing informed consent or withdrawing consent at any time during the study.
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Persons requiring urgent and immediate access to the care home, for example medical staff attending emergency visits.
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Persons unable to provide nasal or oropharyngeal swabs for medical reasons.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Queen Mary University London | London | United Kingdom | E1 2ES |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Queen Mary University of London
Investigators
- Study Chair: Joanne Martin, Queen Mary University London
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Comas-Herrera A and Zalakain J. Mortality associated with COVID-19 outbreaks in care homes: early international evidence. 12th April 2020
- Department of Health & Social Care. COVID-19: Our Action Plan for Adult Social Care. 15th April 2020
- Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics. SARS-CoV-2 Molecular Assay Evaluation: Results
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- NHS, PHE, DHSC and CQC. Admission and Care of Patients during COVID-19 Incident in a Care Home. 2nd April 2020. Version 1.
- Primerdesign™ Ltd. Primerdesign Ltd COVID-19 genesig® Real-Time PCR assay. Instructions for Use. Issue 1.01. 20th March 2020. Available at: https://www.fda.gov/media/136309/download (page 21)
- Public Health England. Outbreaks in Care Homes in England. Cumulative data to 17th May 2020
- Roxby AC, Greninger AL, Hatfield KM, Lynch JB, Dellit TH, James A, Taylor J, Page LC, Kimball A, Arons M, Schieve LA, Munanga A, Stone N, Jernigan JA, Reddy SC, Lewis J, Cohen SA, Jerome KR, Duchin JS, Neme S. Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Among Residents and Staff Members of an Independent and Assisted Living Community for Older Adults - Seattle, Washington, 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020 Apr 10;69(14):416-418. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6914e2.
- Sheridan C. Fast, portable tests come online to curb coronavirus pandemic. Nat Biotechnol. 2020 May;38(5):515-518. doi: 10.1038/d41587-020-00010-2.
- University of Cambridge, MRC Biostatistics Unit. Nowcasting and Forecasting of COVID-19
- World Health Organisation (WHO). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) situation report 73. 2020
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