Impact of Postoperative Telemedicine Visit vs In-person Visit on Patient Satisfaction During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this clinical study is to evaluate whether remote video/audio postoperative visits (telemedicine visits) affects patient satisfaction compared to in-person visits during the COVID-19 pandemic. If the primary objective of the study is achieved, it would allow better understanding of how telemedicine can be integrated into modern surgical practice to take care of postoperative patients.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Group I Patients who will undergo telemedicine visit approximately 1 week postoperatively, then an in-person clinic visit approximately 4 weeks postoperatively |
Behavioral: Telemedicine visit
A postoperative visit with the patient's surgeon conducted remotely via audio/video smartphone app
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: Group II Patients who will undergo in-person clinic visit approximately 1 week postoperatively, then a telemedicine visit approximately 4 weeks postoperatively |
Behavioral: In-person postoperative visit
A standard-of-care in-person postoperatively visit with the patient's surgeon
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Patient satisfaction [7 to 14 days postoperatively]
Patient satisfaction score measured by electronic survey sent to all participating patients after their first postoperative visit
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Patient-reported rating of safety [7 to 14 days postoperatively]
Patient-reported sense of safety score rated from 1 to 5 with higher scores indicating greater sense of safety. This is designed to gauge how safe patients feel visiting the clinic in-person vs. online via telemedicine during the COVID pandemic
- Length of visit [7 to 14 days postoperatively]
Length of postoperative visit
- Patient willingness to recommend provider to peers rated from 1 to 5 [7 to 14 days postoperatively]
Patient willingness to recommend provider to peers rated from 1 to 5
- Combined patient satisfaction score from 1st and 2nd postoperative visits [7 to 31 days postoperatively]
Combined patient satisfaction score from 1st and 2nd postoperative visits
- Distance (in kilometers) of patient's primary residence to the clinic location [7 to 31 days postoperatively]
Distance (in kilometers) of patient's primary residence to the clinic location
- 60-day rate of hospital readmission [60 days postoperatively]
Incidence of hospital readmission 60 days postoperatively
- 60-day rate of re-operation [60 days postoperatively]
Incidence of re-operation 60 days postoperatively
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients over 18 years of age inclusive at the time of the study who underwent colorectal surgery and are presenting for their first postoperative visit
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Patients with a computer or phone device with video and audio capabilities
Exclusion Criteria:
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Children <18 years of age
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Patients with mental disability
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Patients without a computer or phone device with video and audio capabilities
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Patients who require physical intervention during their first postoperative visit (e.g. drain removal, suture removal, staple removal)
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Patients who are readmitted to the hospital prior to their first postoperative visit will be excluded.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Cedars Sinai Medical Center | Los Angeles | California | United States | 90048 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Karen Zaghiyan, MD, Associate Professor of Surgery
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
- Grenda TR, Whang S, Evans NR 3rd. Transitioning a Surgery Practice to Telehealth During COVID-19. Ann Surg. 2020 Aug;272(2):e168-e169. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000004008.
- Gunter RL, Chouinard S, Fernandes-Taylor S, Wiseman JT, Clarkson S, Bennett K, Greenberg CC, Kent KC. Current Use of Telemedicine for Post-Discharge Surgical Care: A Systematic Review. J Am Coll Surg. 2016 May;222(5):915-27. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2016.01.062. Epub 2016 Feb 13. Review.
- Hakim AA, Kellish AS, Atabek U, Spitz FR, Hong YK. Implications for the use of telehealth in surgical patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. Am J Surg. 2020 Jul;220(1):48-49. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.04.026. Epub 2020 Apr 21.
- Huang EY, Knight S, Guetter CR, Davis CH, Moller M, Slama E, Crandall M. Telemedicine and telementoring in the surgical specialties: A narrative review. Am J Surg. 2019 Oct;218(4):760-766. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.07.018. Epub 2019 Jul 18. Review.
- Hwa K, Wren SM. Telehealth follow-up in lieu of postoperative clinic visit for ambulatory surgery: results of a pilot program. JAMA Surg. 2013 Sep;148(9):823-7. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2013.2672.
- Mann DM, Chen J, Chunara R, Testa PA, Nov O. COVID-19 transforms health care through telemedicine: Evidence from the field. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2020 Jul 1;27(7):1132-1135. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa072.
- STUDY00000944