CRAVE: Craving Assessment in Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder Using Virtual Reality Exposure

Sponsor
Charite University, Berlin, Germany (Other)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05861843
Collaborator
(none)
60
12

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a burdensome clinical disorder with high relapse rates. Craving for alcohol is a major predictor for relapse and is associated with psychological and physiological responses. Virtual Reality (VR)-based therapeutic and diagnostic approaches have received increasing attention in the treatment of AUD but evidence on the induction of craving via VR scenarios is still needed. This single-arm monocentric clinical study will be conducted including n=60 patients with AUD. Using a head-mounted display (HMD), patients will be confronted with three different VR scenarios (neutral vs. two target situations) while heart rate, heart rate variability (HRV), pupillometry and electrodermal activity (EDA) will be measured continuously. Subjective craving levels will be assessed pre-/during/post-exposure to each VR scenario.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Diagnostic Test: Virtual Reality-based cue exposure paradigm

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational
Anticipated Enrollment :
60 participants
Observational Model:
Case-Only
Time Perspective:
Prospective
Official Title:
Craving Assessment in Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder Using Virtual Reality Exposure
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Jun 1, 2023
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2024
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2024

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. change in subjective craving levels elicited by alcohol-associated cues [20-30 min VR exposure]

    Changes in craving levels measured by subjective parameters (visual analogue scale = VAS, scale 0-100) before, during and after VR-exposure to alcohol-associated cues compared to neutral cues

  2. change in psychophysiological craving levels (heart rate) elicited by alcohol-associated cues [20-30 min VR exposure]

    Changes in craving levels measured continuously by heart rate (bpm = beats per minute) during VR-exposure to alcohol-associated cues compared to neutral cues.

  3. change in psychophysiological craving levels (heart rate variability) elicited by alcohol-associated cues [20-30 min VR exposure]

    Changes in craving levels measured continuously by heart rate variability (ms) during VR-exposure to alcohol-associated cues compared to neutral cues.

  4. change in psychophysiological craving levels (electrodermal activity) elicited by alcohol-associated cues [20-30 min VR exposure]

    Changes in craving levels measured continuously by electrodermal activity (micro-Siemens) during VR-exposure to alcohol-associated cues compared to neutral cues.

  5. change in psychophysiological craving levels elicited by alcohol-associated cues [20-30 min VR exposure]

    Changes in craving levels measured continuously by pupillometry (pupil dilation in mm) during VR-exposure to alcohol-associated cues compared to neutral cues.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. context-related change in craving levels [20-30 minutes VR Exposure]

    changes in subjective and objective craving levels compared between the two VR-scenarios bar vs. living room

  2. development of subjective craving levels post-exposure [3 hours after VR-exposure]

    changes of subjective craving (VAS) over the following 3 hours after VR-exposure

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • age: 18-65 years

  • diagnosis of alcohol dependence according to ICD-10 (F10.2)

  • completed in-patient withdrawal treatment during the last 3 months

  • history of alcohol craving, confirmed via craving questionnaires

  • able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:
  • substance dependence other than alcohol and nicotine

  • current alcohol intoxication (randomly tested via measurement of breath alcohol concentration)

  • unable to understand the study information, consent form or principles of the study

  • abstinence for less than 7 days or on-going consumption of alcohol

  • severe neuropsychiatric disorder, e.g. schizophrenia spectrum disorders, bipolar affective disorder or substantial cognitive impairment

  • serious illnesses influencing brain-/heart-function with influence on physiological study parameters.

  • acute suicidality (or acute endangerment of others)

  • concurrent pharmacological treatment targeting AUD (i.e. benzodiazepines) or craving (i.e. acamprosate, disulfiram, naltrexone, nalmefene) and further medication significantly influencing heart frequency.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

No locations specified.

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Charite University, Berlin, Germany

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Alva Lütt, Dr. med., Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik der Charité im St. Hedwig Krankenhaus, 10115 Berlin, Germany

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Alva Lütt, Dr. med. Alva Lütt, MD, Charite University, Berlin, Germany
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05861843
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • EA1/190/22
First Posted:
May 17, 2023
Last Update Posted:
May 17, 2023
Last Verified:
May 1, 2023
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of May 17, 2023