Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Adalimumab in Chinese Subjects With Moderate to Severe Crohn's Disease
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of adalimumab induction and maintenance treatment in subjects with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease in China.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Placebo Induction Regimen Double-blind period (Weeks 0-8): Placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, followed by adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6. Open label period: adalimumab 40 mg every other week (eow) from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Biological: adalimumab
subcutaneous injections of adalimumab
Other Names:
Other: placebo
subcutaneous injections of placebo
|
Experimental: Adalimumab Induction Regimen Double-blind period (Weeks 0-8): adalimumab 160 mg at Weeks 0 and 80 mg at Week 2, followed by adalimumab 40 mg at Week 4 and Week 6. Open label period: adalimumab 40 mg eow from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Biological: adalimumab
subcutaneous injections of adalimumab
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) at Week 4 [Week 4]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission at Week 26 (CDAI < 150) in Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) at Week 8 [Week 26]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450.
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) Plus a Reduction in Hs-CRP of at Least 50% From Baseline at Week 4 [Week 4]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450.
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) Plus a Reduction in Hs-CRP of At Least 50% From Baseline at Week 26 in Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response Plus at Least 30% Reduction in Hs-CRP From Baseline at Week 8 [Week 26]
Clinical response is defined as a decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points from Baseline CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450.
- Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Corticosteroid Use and Achieved Clinical Remission at Week 26 in Participants Who Were Taking Steroids at Baseline and Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) at Week 8 [Week 26]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450.
- Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Corticosteroid Use and Achieved CDAI < 150 Plus a Reduction in Hs-CRP of ≥ 50% From Baseline (BL) at Week 26 in Participants Taking Steroids at BL and Who Achieved CDAI Decrease and Hs-CRP Reduction at Week 8 [Week 26]
Percentage of participants who discontinued corticosteroid use and achieved clinical remission (CDAI < 150) plus a reduction in hs-CRP of at least 50% from Baseline at Week 26 in participants who were taking steroids at Baseline and who achieved clinical response (decrease in CDAI of ≥ 70 points from Baseline) plus a reduction in hs-CRP of ≥ 30% From Baseline at Week 8. CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450.
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) at Week 4 [Week 4]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450.
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) Plus a Reduction in Hs-CRP of at Least 30% From Baseline at Week 4 [Week 4]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450.
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) and Hs-CRP < 3 mg/L at Week 4 [Week 4]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450.
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150), Hs-CRP < 3 mg/L at Week 26 in Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) at Week 8 [Week 26]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450.
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Remission (IBDQ ≥ 170 Points) at Week 4 [Week 4]
The IBDQ is a self-administered 32-item questionnaire to evaluate quality of life across 4 dimensional scores: bowel, systemic, social and emotional. Responses to each question range from 1 (severe problem) to 7 (normal health). Total IBDQ score is the sum of the responses to the individual IBDQ questions, and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher scores indicating a better quality of life.
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved IBDQ Remission (IBDQ ≥ 170 Points) at Week 26 in Participants With Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) at Week 8 [Week 26]
The IBDQ is a self-administered 32-item questionnaire to evaluate quality of life across 4 dimensional scores: bowel, systemic, social and emotional. Responses to each question range from 1 (severe problem) to 7 (normal health). Total IBDQ score is the sum of the responses to the individual IBDQ questions, and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher scores indicating a better quality of life. CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450.
- Change From Baseline in Fecal Calprotectin Level at Week 4 [Baseline, Week 4]
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150), Hs-CRP < 3 mg/L and Fecal Calprotectin < 250 μg/g at Week 4 [Week 4]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450.
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150), Hs-CRP < 3 mg/L and Fecal Calprotectin < 250 μg/g at Week 26 in Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) at Week 8 [Week 26]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450.
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) Over Double-Blind Weeks 0-4 [Weeks 2, 4]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment.
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) Over Time (Any Adalimumab Set) [Baseline (Week 0 of adalimumab), Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. (Note: the analysis window for the 'Any Adalimumab Set' is different from that used for the ITT population. For the Any Adalimumab Set, the Baseline Visit date is the date when the first dose of adalimumab was received, and was counted as Day 1 or Week 0.)
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) Plus A Reduction in Hs-CRP of at Least 50% From Baseline Over Double-Blind Weeks 0-4 [Weeks 2, 4]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment.
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) Plus a Reduction in Hs-CRP of at Least 50% From Baseline Over Time (Any Adalimumab Set) [Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 26]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. (Note: the analysis window for the 'Any Adalimumab Set' is different from that used for the ITT population. For the Any Adalimumab Set, the Baseline Visit date is the date when the first dose of adalimumab was received, and was counted as Day 1 or Week 0.)
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) Over Double-Blind Weeks 0-4 [Weeks 2, 4]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment.
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) Over Time (Any Adalimumab Set) [Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. (Note: the analysis window for the 'Any Adalimumab Set' is different from that used for the ITT population. For the Any Adalimumab Set, the Baseline Visit date is the date when the first dose of adalimumab was received, and was counted as Day 1 or Week 0.)
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) Plus a Reduction in Hs-CRP of at Least 30% From Baseline Over Double-Blind Weeks 0-4 [Weeks 2, 4]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment.
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) Plus a Reduction in Hs-CRP of at Least 30% From Baseline Over Time (Any Adalimumab Set) [Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 26]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. (Note: the analysis window for the 'Any Adalimumab Set' is different from that used for the ITT population. For the Any Adalimumab Set, the Baseline Visit date is the date when the first dose of adalimumab was received, and was counted as Day 1 or Week 0.)
- Change From Baseline in CDAI Over Double-Blind Weeks 0-4 [Baseline, Weeks 2, 4]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment.
- Change From Baseline in CDAI Over Time (Any Adalimumab Set) [Baseline (Week 0 of adalimumab), Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26]
CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. (Note: the analysis window for the 'Any Adalimumab Set' is different from that used for the ITT population. For the Any Adalimumab Set, the Baseline Visit date is the date when the first dose of adalimumab was received, and was counted as Day 1 or Week 0.)
- Change From Baseline in Hs-CRP Level Over Double-Blind Weeks 0-4 [Baseline, Weeks 2, 4]
The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment.
- Change From Baseline in Hs-CRP Level Over Time (Any Adalimumab Set) [Baseline (Week 0 of adalimumab), Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 20, 26]
The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. (Note: the analysis window for the 'Any Adalimumab Set' is different from that used for the ITT population. For the Any Adalimumab Set, the Baseline Visit date is the date when the first dose of adalimumab was received, and was counted as Day 1 or Week 0.)
- Change From Baseline in Fecal Calprotectin Level Over Time (Any Adalimumab Set) [Baseline (Week 0 of adalimumab), Weeks 4, 8, 26]
The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Subjects of Chinese descent with full Chinese parentage.
-
Diagnosis of Crohn's disease (CD) for at least 3 months prior to Week 0.
-
Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) greater than or equal to 220 and less than or equal to 450 despite treatment with oral corticosteroids and/or immunosuppressants.
-
Subject has a negative Tuberculosis (TB) Screening Assessment.
-
Subject has elevated high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) during the Screening Period.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Subject with ulcerative colitis or indeterminate colitis.
-
Subject who has had a surgical bowel resection within the past 6 months or who is planning any resection at any time point in the future.
-
Subject with an ostomy or ileoanal pouch.
-
Subject who has short bowel syndrome.
-
Subject with symptomatic known obstructive strictures.
-
Subject with an internal or external fistula (with the exception of an anal fistula without abscess).
-
Active, or chronic or recurring infections, or active tuberculosis.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- AbbVie
Investigators
- Study Director: AbbVie Inc., AbbVie
Study Documents (Full-Text)
More Information
Publications
None provided.- M14-233
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind (DB) Period: Adalimumab 160/80/40 mg | DB Period: Placebo Followed by Adalimumab 160/80 mg | Open-Label (OL) Period: Adalimumab 40 mg |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0; 80 mg at Week 2; 40 mg at Weeks 4 and 6. | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6. | Open-label adalimumab 40 mg every other week (eow) from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Period Title: DB Period/Placebo-Controlled: Weeks 0-4 | |||
STARTED | 102 | 103 | 0 |
COMPLETED | 98 | 98 | 0 |
NOT COMPLETED | 4 | 5 | 0 |
Period Title: DB Period/Placebo-Controlled: Weeks 0-4 | |||
STARTED | 102 | 103 | 0 |
COMPLETED | 92 | 96 | 0 |
NOT COMPLETED | 10 | 7 | 0 |
Period Title: DB Period/Placebo-Controlled: Weeks 0-4 | |||
STARTED | 0 | 0 | 188 |
COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 159 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 | 29 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind Period: Adalimumab 160/80/40 mg | Double-Blind Period: Placebo Followed by Adalimumab 160/80 mg | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0; 80 mg at Week 2; 40 mg at Weeks 4 and 6. | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6. | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 102 | 103 | 205 |
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
33.2
(10.24)
|
32.6
(9.50)
|
32.9
(9.85)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||
Female |
35
34.3%
|
30
29.1%
|
65
31.7%
|
Male |
67
65.7%
|
73
70.9%
|
140
68.3%
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants) | |||
Chinese |
102
100%
|
103
100%
|
205
100%
|
Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) (units on a scale) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [units on a scale] |
272.05
(48.117)
|
274.71
(49.055)
|
273.38
(48.490)
|
High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (Hs-CRP) (mg/L) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [mg/L] |
23.93
(24.595)
|
27.12
(31.526)
|
25.53
(28.266)
|
Fecal Calprotectin (μg/g) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | |||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [μg/g] |
1481.8
(809.29)
|
1435.4
(766.37)
|
1458.4
(786.20)
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) at Week 4 |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. |
Time Frame | Week 4 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Intention to Treat (ITT) Set: all participants who were randomized. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2 | Double-blind adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0 and 80 mg at Week 2 |
Measure Participants | 103 | 102 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
6.8
6.7%
|
37.3
36.2%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | <0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | Stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted Risk Difference |
Estimated Value | 30.4 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 19.2 to 41.7 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Risk difference = (adalimumab 160/80 mg - placebo). Stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. |
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission at Week 26 (CDAI < 150) in Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. |
Time Frame | Week 26 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All participants who were randomized and who achieved clinical response (decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 points from Baseline) at Week 8. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | All Participants |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind period: placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6, OR Double-blind period: adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0, 80 mg at Week 2, 40 mg at Weeks 4 and 6. Open label period: adalimumab 40 mg eow from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Measure Participants | 144 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
64.6
63.3%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | ||
Method | One Sample Exact Test | |
Comments | The one sample Exact test was performed by comparing it to the clinically meaningful remission rate of 30%. | |
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Risk Difference Compared to 30% |
Estimated Value | 34.6 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 26.2 to 42.4 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) Plus a Reduction in Hs-CRP of at Least 50% From Baseline at Week 4 |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. |
Time Frame | Week 4 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Set: all participants who were randomized. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2. | Double-blind adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0 and 80 mg at Week 2. |
Measure Participants | 103 | 102 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
0
0%
|
33.3
32.3%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by be stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted Risk Difference |
Estimated Value | 33.4 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 23.2 to 43.6 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Risk difference = (adalimumab 160/80 mg - placebo). Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by be stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline. |
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) Plus a Reduction in Hs-CRP of At Least 50% From Baseline at Week 26 in Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response Plus at Least 30% Reduction in Hs-CRP From Baseline at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | Clinical response is defined as a decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points from Baseline CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. |
Time Frame | Week 26 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All participants who were randomized and who achieved clinical response (decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 points from Baseline) plus at least 30% reduction in hs-CRP from Baseline at Week 8. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | All Participants |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind period: placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6, OR Double-blind period: adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0, 80 mg at Week 2, 40 mg at Weeks 4 and 6. Open label period: adalimumab 40 mg eow from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Measure Participants | 120 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
55.0
53.9%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Corticosteroid Use and Achieved Clinical Remission at Week 26 in Participants Who Were Taking Steroids at Baseline and Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. |
Time Frame | Week 26 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All participants who were randomized and who were taking steroids at Baseline and who achieved clinical response (decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 points from Baseline) at Week 8. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | All Participants |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind period: placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6, OR Double-blind period: adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0, 80 mg at Week 2, 40 mg at Weeks 4 and 6. Open label period: adalimumab 40 mg eow from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Measure Participants | 43 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
62.8
61.6%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued Corticosteroid Use and Achieved CDAI < 150 Plus a Reduction in Hs-CRP of ≥ 50% From Baseline (BL) at Week 26 in Participants Taking Steroids at BL and Who Achieved CDAI Decrease and Hs-CRP Reduction at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | Percentage of participants who discontinued corticosteroid use and achieved clinical remission (CDAI < 150) plus a reduction in hs-CRP of at least 50% from Baseline at Week 26 in participants who were taking steroids at Baseline and who achieved clinical response (decrease in CDAI of ≥ 70 points from Baseline) plus a reduction in hs-CRP of ≥ 30% From Baseline at Week 8. CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. |
Time Frame | Week 26 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All participants who were randomized and who were taking steroids at Baseline and who achieved clinical response (decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 points from Baseline) plus a reduction in hs-CRP of at least 30% from Baseline at Week 8. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | All Participants |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind period: placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6, OR Double-blind period: adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0, 80 mg at Week 2, 40 mg at Weeks 4 and 6. Open label period: adalimumab 40 mg eow from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Measure Participants | 33 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
57.6
56.5%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) at Week 4 |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. |
Time Frame | Week 4 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Set: all participants who were randomized. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2. | Double-blind adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0 and 80 mg at Week 2. |
Measure Participants | 103 | 102 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
27.2
26.7%
|
67.6
65.6%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by be stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted Risk Difference |
Estimated Value | 40.4 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 26.7 to 54.2 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Risk difference = (adalimumab 160/80 mg - placebo). Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by be stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline. |
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) Plus a Reduction in Hs-CRP of at Least 30% From Baseline at Week 4 |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. |
Time Frame | Week 4 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Set: all participants who were randomized. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2 | Double-blind adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0 and 80 mg at Week 2. |
Measure Participants | 103 | 102 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
11.7
11.5%
|
61.8
60%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by be stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted Risk Difference |
Estimated Value | 50.2 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 36.9 to 63.5 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Risk difference = (adalimumab 160/80 mg - placebo). Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by be stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline. |
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) and Hs-CRP < 3 mg/L at Week 4 |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. |
Time Frame | Week 4 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Set: all participants who were randomized. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2. | Double-blind adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0 and 80 mg at Week 2. |
Measure Participants | 103 | 102 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
0
0%
|
27.5
26.7%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by be stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted Risk Difference |
Estimated Value | 27.6 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 18.2 to 37.0 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Risk difference = (adalimumab 160/80 mg - placebo). Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by be stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline. |
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150), Hs-CRP < 3 mg/L at Week 26 in Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. |
Time Frame | Week 26 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All participants who were randomized and who achieved clinical response (decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 points from Baseline) at Week 8. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | All Participants |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind period: placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6, OR Double-blind period: adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0, 80 mg at Week 2, 40 mg at Weeks 4 and 6. Open label period: adalimumab 40 mg eow from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Measure Participants | 144 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
36.8
36.1%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Remission (IBDQ ≥ 170 Points) at Week 4 |
---|---|
Description | The IBDQ is a self-administered 32-item questionnaire to evaluate quality of life across 4 dimensional scores: bowel, systemic, social and emotional. Responses to each question range from 1 (severe problem) to 7 (normal health). Total IBDQ score is the sum of the responses to the individual IBDQ questions, and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher scores indicating a better quality of life. |
Time Frame | Week 4 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Set: all participants who were randomized. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2. | Double-blind adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0 and 80 mg at Week 2. |
Measure Participants | 103 | 102 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
20.4
20%
|
40.2
39%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.002 |
Comments | Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by be stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted Risk Difference |
Estimated Value | 19.6 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 7.1 to 32.1 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Risk difference = (adalimumab 160/80 mg - placebo). Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by be stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline. |
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved IBDQ Remission (IBDQ ≥ 170 Points) at Week 26 in Participants With Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | The IBDQ is a self-administered 32-item questionnaire to evaluate quality of life across 4 dimensional scores: bowel, systemic, social and emotional. Responses to each question range from 1 (severe problem) to 7 (normal health). Total IBDQ score is the sum of the responses to the individual IBDQ questions, and ranges from 32 to 224 with higher scores indicating a better quality of life. CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. |
Time Frame | Week 26 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All participants who were randomized and who achieved clinical response (decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 points from Baseline) at Week 8. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | All Participants |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind period: placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6, OR Double-blind period: adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0, 80 mg at Week 2, 40 mg at Weeks 4 and 6. Open label period: adalimumab 40 mg eow from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Measure Participants | 144 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
51.4
50.4%
|
Title | Change From Baseline in Fecal Calprotectin Level at Week 4 |
---|---|
Description | |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 4 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Set: all participants who were randomized. Observed cases. |
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2. | Double-blind adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0 and 80 mg at Week 2. |
Measure Participants | 93 | 91 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [μg/g] |
-66.3
(844.89)
|
-499.5
(868.62)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | P-value for test of difference between adalimumab and placebo for mean change from Baseline using ANCOVA with Treatment, Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline, and Baseline value as covariate. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -385.2 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -598.81 to -171.50 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150), Hs-CRP < 3 mg/L and Fecal Calprotectin < 250 μg/g at Week 4 |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. |
Time Frame | Week 4 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Set: all participants who were randomized. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2. | Double-blind adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0 and 80 mg at Week 2. |
Measure Participants | 103 | 102 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
0
0%
|
9.8
9.5%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.001 |
Comments | Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by be stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted Risk Difference |
Estimated Value | 9.8 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 3.9 to 15.8 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Risk difference = (adalimumab 160/80 mg - placebo). Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by be stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline. |
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150), Hs-CRP < 3 mg/L and Fecal Calprotectin < 250 μg/g at Week 26 in Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) at Week 8 |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. |
Time Frame | Week 26 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All participants who were randomized and who achieved clinical response (decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 points from Baseline) at Week 8. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | All Participants |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind period: placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6, OR Double-blind period: adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0, 80 mg at Week 2, 40 mg at Weeks 4 and 6. Open label period: adalimumab 40 mg eow from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Measure Participants | 144 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
16.0
15.7%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) Over Double-Blind Weeks 0-4 |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. |
Time Frame | Weeks 2, 4 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Set: all participants who were randomized. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2 | Double-blind adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0 and 80 mg at Week 2 |
Measure Participants | 103 | 102 |
Week 2 |
7.8
7.6%
|
26.5
25.7%
|
Week 4 |
6.8
6.7%
|
37.3
36.2%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | Clinical Remission at Week 2 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted Risk Difference |
Estimated Value | 18.4 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 8.2 to 28.6 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Risk difference = (adalimumab 160/80 mg - placebo). Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | Clinical Remission at Week 4 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted Risk Difference |
Estimated Value | 30.4 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 19.2 to 41.7 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Risk difference = (adalimumab 160/80 mg - placebo). Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. |
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) Over Time (Any Adalimumab Set) |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. (Note: the analysis window for the 'Any Adalimumab Set' is different from that used for the ITT population. For the Any Adalimumab Set, the Baseline Visit date is the date when the first dose of adalimumab was received, and was counted as Day 1 or Week 0.) |
Time Frame | Baseline (Week 0 of adalimumab), Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Any Adalimumab Set: all participants who received at least 1 injection of adalimumab. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | All Participants |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind period: placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6, OR Double-blind period: adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0, 80 mg at Week 2, 40 mg at Weeks 4 and 6. Open label period: adalimumab 40 mg eow from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Measure Participants | 200 |
Baseline |
3.0
2.9%
|
Week 2 |
31.5
30.9%
|
Week 4 |
40.0
39.2%
|
Week 6 |
48.0
47.1%
|
Week 8 |
55.5
54.4%
|
Week 10 |
45.5
44.6%
|
Week 12 |
56.5
55.4%
|
Week 14 |
51.5
50.5%
|
Week 16 |
56.0
54.9%
|
Week 18 |
48.5
47.5%
|
Week 20 |
53.0
52%
|
Week 22 |
52.5
51.5%
|
Week 24 |
49.0
48%
|
Week 26 |
53.9
52.8%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) Plus A Reduction in Hs-CRP of at Least 50% From Baseline Over Double-Blind Weeks 0-4 |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. |
Time Frame | Weeks 2, 4 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Set: all participants who were randomized. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2 | Double-blind adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0 and 80 mg at Week 2 |
Measure Participants | 103 | 102 |
Week 2 |
1.0
1%
|
22.5
21.8%
|
Week 4 |
0
0%
|
33.3
32.3%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) Plus A Reduction in HS-CRP of at Least 50% From Baseline at Week 2 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted Risk Difference |
Estimated Value | 21.4 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 12.6 to 30.2 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Risk difference = (adalimumab 160/80 mg - placebo). Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) Plus A Reduction in HS-CRP of at Least 50% From Baseline at Week 4 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted Risk Difference |
Estimated Value | 33.4 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 23.2 to 43.6 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Risk difference = (adalimumab 160/80 mg - placebo). Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. |
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Remission (CDAI < 150) Plus a Reduction in Hs-CRP of at Least 50% From Baseline Over Time (Any Adalimumab Set) |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. (Note: the analysis window for the 'Any Adalimumab Set' is different from that used for the ITT population. For the Any Adalimumab Set, the Baseline Visit date is the date when the first dose of adalimumab was received, and was counted as Day 1 or Week 0.) |
Time Frame | Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 26 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Any Adalimumab Set: all participants who received at least 1 injection of adalimumab. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | All Participants |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind period: placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6, OR Double-blind period: adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0, 80 mg at Week 2, 40 mg at Weeks 4 and 6. Open label period: adalimumab 40 mg eow from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Measure Participants | 200 |
Week 2 |
27.5
27%
|
Week 4 |
36.0
35.3%
|
Week 6 |
26.0
25.5%
|
Week 8 |
45.0
44.1%
|
Week 12 |
43.5
42.6%
|
Week 16 |
44.5
43.6%
|
Week 20 |
42.0
41.2%
|
Week 26 |
39.2
38.4%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) Over Double-Blind Weeks 0-4 |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. |
Time Frame | Weeks 2, 4 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Set: all participants who were randomized. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2 | Double-blind adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0 and 80 mg at Week 2 |
Measure Participants | 103 | 102 |
Week 2 |
22.3
21.9%
|
44.1
42.8%
|
Week 4 |
27.2
26.7%
|
67.6
65.6%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) at Week 2 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.001 |
Comments | Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted Risk Difference |
Estimated Value | 21.7 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 8.7 to 34.6 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Risk difference = (adalimumab 160/80 mg - placebo). Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) at Week 4 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted Risk Difference |
Estimated Value | 40.4 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 26.7 to 54.2 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Risk difference = (adalimumab 160/80 mg - placebo). Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. |
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) Over Time (Any Adalimumab Set) |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. (Note: the analysis window for the 'Any Adalimumab Set' is different from that used for the ITT population. For the Any Adalimumab Set, the Baseline Visit date is the date when the first dose of adalimumab was received, and was counted as Day 1 or Week 0.) |
Time Frame | Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Any Adalimumab Set: all participants who received at least 1 injection of adalimumab. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | All Participants |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind period: placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6, OR Double-blind period: adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0, 80 mg at Week 2, 40 mg at Weeks 4 and 6. Open label period: adalimumab 40 mg eow from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Measure Participants | 200 |
Week 2 |
45.0
44.1%
|
Week 4 |
59.0
57.8%
|
Week 6 |
60.0
58.8%
|
Week 8 |
64.5
63.2%
|
Week 10 |
54.5
53.4%
|
Week 12 |
58.0
56.9%
|
Week 14 |
54.5
53.4%
|
Week 16 |
58.0
56.9%
|
Week 18 |
49.5
48.5%
|
Week 20 |
54.5
53.4%
|
Week 22 |
50.0
49%
|
Week 24 |
52.9
51.9%
|
Week 26 |
59.8
58.6%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) Plus a Reduction in Hs-CRP of at Least 30% From Baseline Over Double-Blind Weeks 0-4 |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. |
Time Frame | Weeks 2, 4 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Set: all participants who were randomized. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2 | Double-blind adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0 and 80 mg at Week 2 |
Measure Participants | 103 | 102 |
Week 2 |
8.7
8.5%
|
40.2
39%
|
Week 4 |
11.7
11.5%
|
61.8
60%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline Plus a Reduction in Hs-CRP of at Least 30% From Baseline at Week 2 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted Risk Difference |
Estimated Value | 31.4 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 19.6 to 43.2 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Risk difference = (adalimumab 160/80 mg - placebo). Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline Plus a Reduction in Hs-CRP of at Least 30% From Baseline at Week 4 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. | |
Method | Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Adjusted Risk Difference |
Estimated Value | 50.2 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% 36.9 to 63.5 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | Risk difference = (adalimumab 160/80 mg - placebo). Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300 and CDAI >300) at baseline and corticosteroid use at baseline. |
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Clinical Response (Decrease in CDAI ≥ 70 Points From Baseline) Plus a Reduction in Hs-CRP of at Least 30% From Baseline Over Time (Any Adalimumab Set) |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. (Note: the analysis window for the 'Any Adalimumab Set' is different from that used for the ITT population. For the Any Adalimumab Set, the Baseline Visit date is the date when the first dose of adalimumab was received, and was counted as Day 1 or Week 0.) |
Time Frame | Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 26 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Any Adalimumab Set: all participants who received at least 1 injection of adalimumab. Non-responder imputation. |
Arm/Group Title | All Participants |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind period: placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6, OR Double-blind period: adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0, 80 mg at Week 2, 40 mg at Weeks 4 and 6. Open label period: adalimumab 40 mg eow from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Measure Participants | 200 |
Week 2 |
41.5
40.7%
|
Week 4 |
55.0
53.9%
|
Week 6 |
35.5
34.8%
|
Week 8 |
55.5
54.4%
|
Week 12 |
49.5
48.5%
|
Week 16 |
51.0
50%
|
Week 20 |
45.5
44.6%
|
Week 26 |
52.0
51%
|
Title | Change From Baseline in CDAI Over Double-Blind Weeks 0-4 |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Weeks 2, 4 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Set: all participants who were randomized. Observed cases. |
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2 | Double-blind adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0 and 80 mg at Week 2 |
Measure Participants | 103 | 102 |
Week 2 |
-30.97
(53.699)
|
-73.66
(63.267)
|
Week 4 |
-38.22
(60.918)
|
-104.56
(67.325)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | Change From Baseline in CDAI at Week 2 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | P-value for test of difference between adalimumab and placebo for mean change from Baseline using ANCOVA with Treatment, Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline, and Baseline value as covariate. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -43.34 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -59.39 to -27.30 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | Change From Baseline in CDAI at Week 4 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | P-value for test of difference between adalimumab and placebo for mean change from Baseline using ANCOVA with Treatment, Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline, and Baseline value as covariate. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -66.63 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -84.20 to -49.06 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline in CDAI Over Time (Any Adalimumab Set) |
---|---|
Description | CDAI is used to assess the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease. Scores generally range from 0 to 600, where remission of Crohn's disease is defined as CDAI < 150, and very severe disease is defined as CDAI > 450. The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. (Note: the analysis window for the 'Any Adalimumab Set' is different from that used for the ITT population. For the Any Adalimumab Set, the Baseline Visit date is the date when the first dose of adalimumab was received, and was counted as Day 1 or Week 0.) |
Time Frame | Baseline (Week 0 of adalimumab), Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Any Adalimumab Set: all participants who received at least 1 injection of adalimumab. Observed cases. |
Arm/Group Title | All Participants |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind period: placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6, OR Double-blind period: adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0, 80 mg at Week 2, 40 mg at Weeks 4 and 6. Open label period: adalimumab 40 mg eow from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Measure Participants | 200 |
Week 2 |
-67.31
(67.268)
|
Week 4 |
-92.60
(74.666)
|
Week 6 |
-103.62
(79.094)
|
Week 8 |
-115.96
(83.900)
|
Week 10 |
-122.51
(82.991)
|
Week 12 |
-131.55
(76.754)
|
Week 14 |
-136.85
(76.459)
|
Week 16 |
-143.56
(72.597)
|
Week 18 |
-140.40
(77.473)
|
Week 20 |
-147.54
(72.352)
|
Week 22 |
-143.99
(77.972)
|
Week 24 |
-182.01
(54.588)
|
Week 26 |
-178.74
(54.277)
|
Title | Change From Baseline in Hs-CRP Level Over Double-Blind Weeks 0-4 |
---|---|
Description | The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Weeks 2, 4 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
ITT Set: all participants who were randomized. Observed cases. |
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2 | Double-blind adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0 and 80 mg at Week 2 |
Measure Participants | 103 | 102 |
Week 2 |
-4.149
(22.1944)
|
-16.474
(25.5491)
|
Week 4 |
-1.131
(18.8392)
|
-16.670
(19.9088)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | Change From Baseline in hs-CRP Level at Week 2 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | P-value for test of difference between adalimumab and placebo for mean change from Baseline using ANCOVA with Treatment, Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline, and Baseline value as covariate. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -13.921 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -19.183 to -8.659 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Placebo, Double-Blind Period, Weeks 0 to 4: Adalimumab 160/80 mg |
---|---|---|
Comments | Change From Baseline in hs-CRP Level at Week 4 | |
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | < 0.001 |
Comments | P-value for test of difference between adalimumab and placebo for mean change from Baseline using ANCOVA with Treatment, Crohn's disease severity (CDAI <= 300, > 300) at Baseline and corticosteroid use at Baseline, and Baseline value as covariate. | |
Method | ANCOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference |
Estimated Value | -16.844 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -21.206 to -12.483 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Change From Baseline in Hs-CRP Level Over Time (Any Adalimumab Set) |
---|---|
Description | The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. (Note: the analysis window for the 'Any Adalimumab Set' is different from that used for the ITT population. For the Any Adalimumab Set, the Baseline Visit date is the date when the first dose of adalimumab was received, and was counted as Day 1 or Week 0.) |
Time Frame | Baseline (Week 0 of adalimumab), Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 20, 26 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Any Adalimumab Set: all participants who received at least 1 injection of adalimumab. Observed cases. |
Arm/Group Title | All Participants |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind period: placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6, OR Double-blind period: adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0, 80 mg at Week 2, 40 mg at Weeks 4 and 6. Open label period: adalimumab 40 mg eow from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Measure Participants | 200 |
Week 2 |
-16.923
(23.8242)
|
Week 4 |
-17.064
(21.8366)
|
Week 6 |
-12.295
(20.9586)
|
Week 8 |
-14.565
(18.5093)
|
Week 12 |
-13.527
(19.9087)
|
Week 16 |
-13.504
(18.1452)
|
Week 20 |
-11.921
(18.4776)
|
Week 26 |
-12.308
(14.4531)
|
Title | Change From Baseline in Fecal Calprotectin Level Over Time (Any Adalimumab Set) |
---|---|
Description | The analysis over time was performed for the DB placebo-controlled period (Week 0 to Week 4), with comparisons between active treatment and placebo groups. The analysis over time was also performed for Any Adalimumab set (the entire study on or after the first dose of adalimumab), with only summary statistics for adalimumab treatment. |
Time Frame | Baseline (Week 0 of adalimumab), Weeks 4, 8, 26 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Any Adalimumab Set: all participants who received at least 1 injection of adalimumab. Observed cases. |
Arm/Group Title | All Participants |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind period: placebo at Weeks 0 and 2, adalimumab 160 mg at Week 4, 80 mg at Week 6, OR Double-blind period: adalimumab 160 mg at Week 0, 80 mg at Week 2, 40 mg at Weeks 4 and 6. Open label period: adalimumab 40 mg eow from Week 8 through last dose at Week 24. |
Measure Participants | 188 |
Week 4 |
-425.7
(940.04)
|
Week 8 |
-529.6
(913.50)
|
Week 26 |
-475.6
(978.07)
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs): from first dose of study drug through last dose (Week 24) plus 70 days. | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | A TEAE during Week 0-4 of DB period=any event with an onset date on or after first dose of study drug and up to first dose of study drug at Week 4 or within 70 days after the last dose of study drug in Week0-4 of DB period for participants who discontinued prior to Week 4. A TEAE during DB or OL period of Any Adalimumab=any event with an onset date on or after first dose of adalimumab in the DB/OL periods and within 70 days after the last dose of study drug. | |||||
Arm/Group Title | Double-Blind Placebo Weeks 0-4 | Double-Blind Adalimumab 160/80 mg Weeks 0-4 | Any Adalimumab | |||
Arm/Group Description | Double-blind placebo at Weeks 0 and 2. | Double-blind adalimumab 160/80 mg at Weeks 0 and 2. | Any adalimumab, from first dose of adalimumab to last dose at Week 24. | |||
All Cause Mortality |
||||||
Double-Blind Placebo Weeks 0-4 | Double-Blind Adalimumab 160/80 mg Weeks 0-4 | Any Adalimumab | ||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 0/200 (0%) | |||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||||
Double-Blind Placebo Weeks 0-4 | Double-Blind Adalimumab 160/80 mg Weeks 0-4 | Any Adalimumab | ||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 1/103 (1%) | 2/102 (2%) | 36/200 (18%) | |||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||||
ANAEMIA | 0/103 (0%) | 1/102 (1%) | 2/200 (1%) | |||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||
ABDOMINAL MASS | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
ABDOMINAL PAIN | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 2/200 (1%) | |||
ANAL FISTULA | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
CROHN'S DISEASE | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 17/200 (8.5%) | |||
ENTEROVESICAL FISTULA | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
GASTROINTESTINAL FISTULA | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
GASTROINTESTINAL PERFORATION | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
ILEAL PERFORATION | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
ILEUS | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
INTESTINAL FISTULA | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
INTESTINAL MASS | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
INTESTINAL PERFORATION | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
LARGE INTESTINE POLYP | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
LOWER GASTROINTESTINAL HAEMORRHAGE | 1/103 (1%) | 0/102 (0%) | 0/200 (0%) | |||
RECTAL POLYP | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
Infections and infestations | ||||||
ABDOMINAL ABSCESS | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
COLONIC ABSCESS | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
GASTROINTESTINAL INFECTION | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
LUNG INFECTION | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
PERITONITIS | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 2/200 (1%) | |||
TOXIC SHOCK SYNDROME | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
URINARY TRACT INFECTION | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||||
CLAVICLE FRACTURE | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||||
MALNUTRITION | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||||
PITYRIASIS ROSEA | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
Surgical and medical procedures | ||||||
ABORTION INDUCED | 0/103 (0%) | 1/102 (1%) | 1/200 (0.5%) | |||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||||
Double-Blind Placebo Weeks 0-4 | Double-Blind Adalimumab 160/80 mg Weeks 0-4 | Any Adalimumab | ||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 18/103 (17.5%) | 25/102 (24.5%) | 137/200 (68.5%) | |||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||||
LEUKOPENIA | 1/103 (1%) | 3/102 (2.9%) | 22/200 (11%) | |||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||
HAEMATOCHEZIA | 0/103 (0%) | 0/102 (0%) | 10/200 (5%) | |||
General disorders | ||||||
PYREXIA | 4/103 (3.9%) | 1/102 (1%) | 15/200 (7.5%) | |||
Infections and infestations | ||||||
INFLUENZA | 1/103 (1%) | 2/102 (2%) | 13/200 (6.5%) | |||
UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION | 5/103 (4.9%) | 1/102 (1%) | 23/200 (11.5%) | |||
VIRAL UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION | 3/103 (2.9%) | 4/102 (3.9%) | 20/200 (10%) | |||
Investigations | ||||||
MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS COMPLEX TEST POSITIVE | 3/103 (2.9%) | 1/102 (1%) | 13/200 (6.5%) | |||
WHITE BLOOD CELL COUNT DECREASED | 1/103 (1%) | 6/102 (5.9%) | 39/200 (19.5%) | |||
Nervous system disorders | ||||||
DIZZINESS | 0/103 (0%) | 4/102 (3.9%) | 12/200 (6%) | |||
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||
COUGH | 0/103 (0%) | 5/102 (4.9%) | 16/200 (8%) | |||
OROPHARYNGEAL PAIN | 0/103 (0%) | 3/102 (2.9%) | 11/200 (5.5%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
AbbVie requests that any investigator or institution that plans on presenting/publishing results disclosure, provide written notification of their request 60 days prior to their presentation/publication. AbbVie requests that no presentation/publication will be instituted until 12 months after a study is completed, or after the first presentation/publication whichever occurs first. A delay may be proposed of a presentation/publication if AbbVie needs to secure patent or proprietary protection.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Global Medical Services |
---|---|
Organization | AbbVie |
Phone | 800-633-9110 |
abbvieclinicaltrials@abbvie.com |
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