Haloperidol, Droperidol, Ondansetron in Cannabis Hyperemesis

Sponsor
Spectrum Health - Lakeland (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05065567
Collaborator
(none)
100
1
3
24
4.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare two commonly used agents for the treatment of cyclic vomiting to see if one agent is inferior to the other in time to improvement in symptoms, need for repeat or rescue medications, treatment failures and complications/side effects.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
100 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Comparison of Haloperidol 5mg IM vs Droperidol 2.5mg and Ondansetron for the Treatment of Hyperemesis in Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome
Actual Study Start Date :
Aug 30, 2021
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jun 1, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: haloperidol

these patients will receive 5mg IM haloperidol

Drug: Haloperidol
Patients with suspected cannabis hyperemesis syndrome and enrolled in the study will be randomized based on the week to 5mg haloperidol IM

Active Comparator: droperidol

these patients will receive 2.5mg IV droperidol

Drug: Droperidol
Patients with suspected cannabis hyperemesis syndrome and enrolled in the study will be randomized based on the week to 2.5mg droperidol IV

Active Comparator: ondansetron

these patients will receive 8mg IV ondansetron

Drug: Ondansetron 8mg
Patients with suspected cannabis hyperemesis syndrome and enrolled in the study will be randomized based on the week to ondansetron

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. abdominal pain [2, 24, 48 hours]

    change in abdominal pain on 0 (no pain) through 10 (worse possible pain) on a visual analog scale

  2. nausea [2, 24, 48 hours]

    change in nausea on 0 (no pain) through 10 (worse possible pain) on a visual analog scale

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Treatment success [2, 24, 48 hours]

    both abdominal pain and nausea scores under 2 (none or minimal)

  2. Discharge in 2 hours [2 hours]

    Percentage of patients with discharge orders placed within 2 hours of treatment initiation

  3. Rescue anti-emetics in Emergency Department (ED) [discharge from ED or 12 hours]

    time interval to need for further anti-emetics in ED

  4. Rescue narcotics in ED [discharge from ED or 12 hours]

    time interval to need for narcotics in ED

  5. Returned to ED [7 days]

    percentage of patients with unscheduled return visits to ED within 7 days

  6. Prolonged ED length of stay over 4 hours [at discharge from ED]

    total ED length of stay

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • adult patients with clinical diagnosis of cyclic vomiting in the ED
Exclusion Criteria:
  • pregnancy, allergy to any of the study medicines

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Lakeland Regional Healthcare Saint Joseph Michigan United States 49085

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Spectrum Health - Lakeland

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Spectrum Health - Lakeland
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05065567
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • EGME#02-2021
First Posted:
Oct 4, 2021
Last Update Posted:
May 13, 2022
Last Verified:
Sep 1, 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of May 13, 2022