Haloperidol, Droperidol, Ondansetron in Cannabis Hyperemesis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare two commonly used agents for the treatment of cyclic vomiting to see if one agent is inferior to the other in time to improvement in symptoms, need for repeat or rescue medications, treatment failures and complications/side effects.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: haloperidol these patients will receive 5mg IM haloperidol |
Drug: Haloperidol
Patients with suspected cannabis hyperemesis syndrome and enrolled in the study will be randomized based on the week to 5mg haloperidol IM
|
Active Comparator: droperidol these patients will receive 2.5mg IV droperidol |
Drug: Droperidol
Patients with suspected cannabis hyperemesis syndrome and enrolled in the study will be randomized based on the week to 2.5mg droperidol IV
|
Active Comparator: ondansetron these patients will receive 8mg IV ondansetron |
Drug: Ondansetron 8mg
Patients with suspected cannabis hyperemesis syndrome and enrolled in the study will be randomized based on the week to ondansetron
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- abdominal pain [2, 24, 48 hours]
change in abdominal pain on 0 (no pain) through 10 (worse possible pain) on a visual analog scale
- nausea [2, 24, 48 hours]
change in nausea on 0 (no pain) through 10 (worse possible pain) on a visual analog scale
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Treatment success [2, 24, 48 hours]
both abdominal pain and nausea scores under 2 (none or minimal)
- Discharge in 2 hours [2 hours]
Percentage of patients with discharge orders placed within 2 hours of treatment initiation
- Rescue anti-emetics in Emergency Department (ED) [discharge from ED or 12 hours]
time interval to need for further anti-emetics in ED
- Rescue narcotics in ED [discharge from ED or 12 hours]
time interval to need for narcotics in ED
- Returned to ED [7 days]
percentage of patients with unscheduled return visits to ED within 7 days
- Prolonged ED length of stay over 4 hours [at discharge from ED]
total ED length of stay
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- adult patients with clinical diagnosis of cyclic vomiting in the ED
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnancy, allergy to any of the study medicines
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Lakeland Regional Healthcare | Saint Joseph | Michigan | United States | 49085 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Spectrum Health - Lakeland
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- EGME#02-2021