Effect of IMO on Intestinal Microbiota Translocation in Cirrhosis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The goal of this intervention clinical trial is to learn about the protection of isomaltooligosaccharides (IMO) on intestinal bacterial translocation in patients with liver cirrhosis. The main question is to answer the changes of LPS after adminstration of IMO.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Administration of IMO Patients will be given IMO (20g/100ml) for 7 days. |
Dietary Supplement: Isomaltooligosaccharides (IMO)
Patients will still receive standard treatment, including medicine and other invasive treatment.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Changes of Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in plasma [Before (Day-0) and after treatment (Day-8).]
LPS will be tested by Tachypiens Amebocyte Lysate (TAL) test
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Changes of bacterial load in plasma [Before (Day-0) ,after treatment (Day-8), after 7-day non-treatment (day 15).]
Count the Colony-Forming Units (CFU) to value the bacterial load
- Changes of markers of infections (CRP) in plasma [Before (Day-0) ,after treatment (Day-8), after 7-day non-treatment (day 15).]
C-reactive protein
- Changes of markers of infections (PCT) in plasma [Before (Day-0) ,after treatment (Day-8), after 7-day non-treatment (day 15).]
Procalcitonin,PCT
- Changes of markers of kidney failure (Cr) in plasma [Before (Day-0) ,after treatment (Day-8), after 7-day non-treatment (day 15).]
Creatinine,Cr
- Changes of markers of coagulation failure (INR) in plasma [Before (Day-0) ,after treatment (Day-8), after 7-day non-treatment (day 15).]
International normalized ratio,INR
- Changes of markers of liver failure (TBIL) in plasma [Before (Day-0) ,after treatment (Day-8), after 7-day non-treatment (day 15).]
Total bilirubin,TBIL
- Changes of Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in plasma after 7-day non-treatment [After 7-day non-treatment (day 15).]
LPS will be tested by Tachypiens Amebocyte Lysate (TAL) test
- Incidence of bacterial infection [After treatment (Day-8) up to follow-up (Day-28)]
All kinds of infection, including pneumonia, SBP, urine tract infection and so on.
- Development of acute-on-chronic liver failure [After treatment (Day-8) up to follow-up (Day-28)]
Diagnosis of ACLF is based on the criteria of EASL-ACLF.
- Changes of Meld scores which evaluate severity of liver diseases. [Before (Day-0) ,after treatment (Day-8), after 7-day non-treatment (day 15).]
Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) is used to estimates a patient's chances of surviving their disease during the next three months. This numerical scale is used for adult patients waiting for a transplant. The MELD score ranges from 6 to 40 (gravely ill). The individual score tells you what is the urgency of undergoing a liver transplant during the next 90 days (three months).
- 28-day mortality [Day-28]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age from 18-75.
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Cirrhotic patients.
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Decompensation event: ascites.
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LPS>0.45EU/ml.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pregnant or breast-feeding.
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Active bacterial or fungal infection.
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Other decompensations: Hepatic encephalopathy, gastroesophageal varices and hemorrhage.
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Diagnosis of EASL-ACLF.
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Diarrhea.
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Malignancy.
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Anticipated short survival time.
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Adverse reactions or allergies to oral carbohydrate preparations.
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Substance abuse or addiction.
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Severe extrahepatic diseases (e.g. patients with CKD-5 stage, severe cardiopulmonary dysfunction, and psychiatric disorders).
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Be immunosuppressed or immunodeficient states and the use of immunoglobulins or other immune-boosting conditions.
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Be unsuitable for participating in this trial.
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Participated in any drug trial within the past month
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History of antibacterial or fungal use within 1 week prior to screening
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- NFEC-2023-457