A Double-blind Study of E2020 (Donepezil Hydrochloride) in Patients With Dementia With Lewy Bodies (DLB) (Study E2020-J081-431)

Sponsor
Eisai Co., Ltd. (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00543855
Collaborator
(none)
167
43
4
27
3.9
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of E2020 in patients with Dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride
  • Drug: 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride
  • Drug: 10 mg Donepezil hydrochloride
  • Drug: Placebo
Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
167 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Double-blind Study of E2020 in Patients With Dementia With Lewy Bodies - Phase II
Study Start Date :
Nov 1, 2007
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Feb 1, 2010
Actual Study Completion Date :
Feb 1, 2010

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride

Drug: 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride
Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily for 12 weeks (Day 1- Day 84) after breakfast.
Other Names:
  • Aricept
  • Donepezil hydrochloride
  • E2020
  • Experimental: 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride

    Drug: 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride
    Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 1- Day 14 (2 weeks). Followed by one 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 15- Day 84 (10 weeks).
    Other Names:
  • Aricept
  • Donepezil hydrochloride
  • E2020
  • Experimental: 10 mg Donepezil hydrochloride

    Drug: 10 mg Donepezil hydrochloride
    Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 1- Day 14 (2 weeks). Followed by one 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 15- Day 42 (4 weeks). Followed by two 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablets (10 mg) by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 43 - Day 84 (6 weeks).
    Other Names:
  • Aricept
  • Donepezil hydrochloride
  • E2020
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo

    Drug: Placebo
    Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride Placebo tablets by mouth, once daily for 12 weeks (Day 1- Day 84) after breakfast.

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Cognitive Function: Change From Baseline in Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE) Total at Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) [Baseline and every 4 weeks up to 12 weeks]

      MMSE measured general cognitive functioning: orientation, memory, attention, calculation, language, visuospatial functions. Total score derived from sub-scores; total ranged from 0 - 30, where a higher score indicated better cognitive state. Change: mean score at Week 12 LOCF minus mean score at baseline. Values at final evaluation were imputed using a Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method.

    2. Psychiatric Symptoms: Change From Baseline in Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) Total at Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) [Baseline and every 4 weeks up to 12 weeks]

      NPI measured 10 different domains of psychiatric symptoms including delusion and hallucination. Each domain is scored for: present or absent, frequency, and severity. The score derived from sub-scores; total ranged from "0" to "120," higher score indicated "worse neuropsychiatric outcomes." Change: mean score at Week 12 LOCF minus mean score at baseline. Values at final evaluation were imputed using a Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method.

    3. Global Clinical Function: Clinician's Interview-Based Impression of Change Plus Caregiver Input (CIBIC-plus) Total at Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) [Baseline and week 12]

      CIBIC plus is a clinician's interview-based impression of change plus the caregiver's input. It is a seven-point categorical assessment scale for evaluating global clinical function, ranging from "markedly improved" to "markedly worse". Percentage of participants in each category were reported. Values at final evaluation were imputed using a Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method.

    4. Burden on Caregiver: Change From Baseline in J-ZBI (Japanese- Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview) Total at Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) [Baseline and Week 12]

      J-ZBI is a Japanese version instrument to measure and assess the level of burden experienced by the principal caregivers of participants with dementia. ZBI contains 22 items, in which each statement is scored by the caregiver using a 5-point scale. Response options range from 0 (Never) to 4 (Nearly Always). Total score derived from sub-scores; total ranged from 0-88. Higher scores indicate greater burden. Change: mean score at Week 12 LOCF minus mean score at baseline. Values at final evaluation were imputed using a Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    50 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion criteria:

    Patients diagnosed as probable Dementia With Lewy Bodies (DLB) according to the diagnostic criteria for DLB.

    Participants having caregivers who submit written consent for cooperative involvement in this study, can routinely stay with participants 3 days a week (at least 4 hours a day), provide participants' information necessary for this study, assist treatment compliance, and escort participants on required visits to study institution.

    Exclusion criteria:

    Participants with past experience of donepezil (Aricept) therapy at the same study institution.

    Participants treated with donepezil in 3 months immediately before starting the observation period.

    Participants with a complication of serious neuropsychiatric disease(s) such as stroke, brain tumor, schizophrenia, epilepsia, normal pressure hydrocephalus, mental retardation, brain trauma with unconsciousness, and/or experience of brain surgery causing unsolved deficiency.

    Participants with severe complication of cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, hematological, or other diseases unable to secure the safety.

    Pregnant or lactating women, or women who are willing to become pregnant no later than 1 month after the scheduled study completion

    Participants with severe extrapyramidal disorders (Hoehn & Yahr staging score is ≥IV)

    Participants whose systolic blood pressure is <90 mmHg or pulse rate is <50 beats/min.

    Participants suspected to have a complication of vascular dementia based upon neurological findings.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Nagoya Aichi Japan
    2 Obu Aichi Japan
    3 Toyokawa Aichi Japan
    4 Kurume Fukuoka Japan
    5 Omuta Fukuoka Japan
    6 Maebashi Gunma Japan
    7 Miyoshi Hiroshima Japan
    8 Otake Hiroshima Japan
    9 Himeji Hyogo Japan
    10 Kobe Hyogo Japan
    11 Tsukuba Ibaraki Japan
    12 Kahoku Ishikawa Japan
    13 Morioka Iwate Japan
    14 Yokohama Kanagawa Japan
    15 Nankoku Kochi Japan
    16 Koshi Kumamoto Japan
    17 Joyo Kyoto Japan
    18 Sendai Miyagi Japan
    19 Komoro Nagano Japan
    20 Kashihara Nara Japan
    21 Joetsu Niigata Japan
    22 Sanjo Niigata Japan
    23 Yufu Oita Japan
    24 Sakai Osaka Japan
    25 Suita Osaka Japan
    26 Izumo Shimane Japan
    27 Bunkyo-ku Tokyo Japan
    28 Kodaira Tokyo Japan
    29 Koto-ku Tokyo Japan
    30 Ota-ku Tokyo Japan
    31 Setagaya-ku Tokyo Japan
    32 Shinjuku-ku Tokyo Japan
    33 Ube Yamaguchi Japan
    34 Akita Japan
    35 Chiba Japan
    36 Fukui Japan
    37 Fukuoka Japan
    38 Kochi Japan
    39 Kumamoto Japan
    40 Kyoto Japan
    41 Osaka Japan
    42 Saitama Japan
    43 Shizuoka Japan

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Eisai Co., Ltd.

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Masaki Nakagawa, Neurosciences Clinical Development Section, Japan / Asia Clinical Research, Product Creation Unit, Eisai Product Creation System.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Eisai Co., Ltd.
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00543855
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • E2020-J081-431
    First Posted:
    Oct 15, 2007
    Last Update Posted:
    Mar 8, 2013
    Last Verified:
    Mar 1, 2013
    Keywords provided by Eisai Co., Ltd.
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail 167 participants initiated the Observation period, 140 participants were enrolled in the treatment period, one participant did not receive treatment.
    Arm/Group Title 3 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 5 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 10 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride Placebo
    Arm/Group Description E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily for 12 weeks (Day 1- Day 84) after breakfast. E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 1- Day 14 (2 weeks). Followed by one 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 15- Day 84 (10 weeks). E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 1- Day 14 (2 weeks). Followed by one 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 15- Day 42 (4 weeks). Followed by two 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablets (10 mg) by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 43 - Day 84 (6 weeks). Placebo : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride Placebo tablets by mouth, once daily for 12 weeks (Day 1- Day 84) after breakfast.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 35 33 37 34
    COMPLETED 31 31 31 30
    NOT COMPLETED 4 2 6 4

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title 3 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 5 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 10 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride Placebo Total
    Arm/Group Description E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily for 12 weeks (Day 1- Day 84) after breakfast. E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 1- Day 14 (2 weeks). Followed by one 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 15- Day 84 (10 weeks). E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 1- Day 14 (2 weeks). Followed by one 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 15- Day 42 (4 weeks). Followed by two 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablets (10 mg) by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 43- Day 84 (6 weeks). Placebo : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride Placebo tablets by mouth, once daily for 12 weeks (Day 1- Day 84) after breakfast. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 35 33 37 34 139
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    79.6
    (4.5)
    77.9
    (6.7)
    78.4
    (6.1)
    78.7
    (4.9)
    78.7
    (5.6)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    18
    51.4%
    16
    48.5%
    33
    89.2%
    23
    67.6%
    90
    64.7%
    Male
    17
    48.6%
    17
    51.5%
    4
    10.8%
    11
    32.4%
    49
    35.3%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Cognitive Function: Change From Baseline in Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE) Total at Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)
    Description MMSE measured general cognitive functioning: orientation, memory, attention, calculation, language, visuospatial functions. Total score derived from sub-scores; total ranged from 0 - 30, where a higher score indicated better cognitive state. Change: mean score at Week 12 LOCF minus mean score at baseline. Values at final evaluation were imputed using a Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method.
    Time Frame Baseline and every 4 weeks up to 12 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Per Protocol Set (PPS) was defined as those participants who complied with the study protocol.
    Arm/Group Title 3 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 5 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 10 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride Placebo
    Arm/Group Description E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily for 12 weeks (Day 1- Day 84) after breakfast. E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 1- Day 14 (2 weeks). Followed by one 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 15- Day 84 (10 weeks). E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 1- Day 14 (2 weeks). Followed by one 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 15- Day 42 (4 weeks). Followed by two 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablets (10 mg) by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 43- Day 84 (6 weeks). Placebo : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride Placebo tablets by mouth, once daily for 12 weeks (Day 1- Day 84) after breakfast.
    Measure Participants 33 31 33 30
    Baseline
    20.1
    (4.2)
    19.7
    (4.4)
    19.7
    (4.5)
    18.2
    (4.8)
    Change from Baseline (LOCF)
    1.2
    (3.8)
    3.5
    (3.2)
    2.3
    (3.2)
    -0.6
    (2.7)
    2. Primary Outcome
    Title Psychiatric Symptoms: Change From Baseline in Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) Total at Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)
    Description NPI measured 10 different domains of psychiatric symptoms including delusion and hallucination. Each domain is scored for: present or absent, frequency, and severity. The score derived from sub-scores; total ranged from "0" to "120," higher score indicated "worse neuropsychiatric outcomes." Change: mean score at Week 12 LOCF minus mean score at baseline. Values at final evaluation were imputed using a Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method.
    Time Frame Baseline and every 4 weeks up to 12 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Per Protocol Set (PPS) was defined as those participants who complied with the study protocol.
    Arm/Group Title 3 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 5 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 10 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride Placebo
    Arm/Group Description E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily for 12 weeks (Day 1- Day 84) after breakfast. E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 1- Day 14 (2 weeks). Followed by one 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 15- Day 84 (10 weeks). E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 1- Day 14 (2 weeks). Followed by one 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 15- Day 42 (4 weeks). Followed by two 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablets (10 mg) by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 43- Day 84 (6 weeks). Placebo : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride Placebo tablets by mouth, once daily for 12 weeks (Day 1- Day 84) after breakfast.
    Measure Participants 33 31 33 30
    Baseline
    20.9
    (13.1)
    14.2
    (8.4)
    19.1
    (11.8)
    18.4
    (8.9)
    Change from Baseline (LOCF)
    -4.3
    (21.5)
    -5.9
    (6.5)
    -10.2
    (12.0)
    -3.1
    (10.9)
    3. Primary Outcome
    Title Global Clinical Function: Clinician's Interview-Based Impression of Change Plus Caregiver Input (CIBIC-plus) Total at Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)
    Description CIBIC plus is a clinician's interview-based impression of change plus the caregiver's input. It is a seven-point categorical assessment scale for evaluating global clinical function, ranging from "markedly improved" to "markedly worse". Percentage of participants in each category were reported. Values at final evaluation were imputed using a Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method.
    Time Frame Baseline and week 12

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Per Protocol Set (PPS) was defined as those participants who complied with the study protocol.
    Arm/Group Title 3 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 5 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 10 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride Placebo
    Arm/Group Description E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily for 12 weeks (Day 1- Day 84) after breakfast. E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 1- Day 14 (2 weeks). Followed by one 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 15- Day 84 (10 weeks). E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 1- Day 14 (2 weeks). Followed by one 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 15- Day 42 (4 weeks). Followed by two 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablets (10 mg) by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 43- Day 84 (6 weeks). Placebo : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride Placebo tablets by mouth, once daily for 12 weeks (Day 1- Day 84) after breakfast.
    Measure Participants 33 31 33 30
    Marked improvement
    3.6
    10.3%
    17.9
    54.2%
    3.8
    10.3%
    0
    0%
    Moderate Improvement
    17.9
    51.1%
    17.9
    54.2%
    11.5
    31.1%
    3.7
    10.9%
    Minimal Improvement
    50.0
    142.9%
    35.7
    108.2%
    50.0
    135.1%
    29.6
    87.1%
    No Change
    21.4
    61.1%
    14.3
    43.3%
    30.8
    83.2%
    18.5
    54.4%
    Minimal Worsening
    3.6
    10.3%
    7.1
    21.5%
    3.8
    10.3%
    37.0
    108.8%
    Moderate Worsening
    0
    0%
    7.1
    21.5%
    0
    0%
    11.1
    32.6%
    Marked Worsening
    3.6
    10.3%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    4. Primary Outcome
    Title Burden on Caregiver: Change From Baseline in J-ZBI (Japanese- Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview) Total at Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)
    Description J-ZBI is a Japanese version instrument to measure and assess the level of burden experienced by the principal caregivers of participants with dementia. ZBI contains 22 items, in which each statement is scored by the caregiver using a 5-point scale. Response options range from 0 (Never) to 4 (Nearly Always). Total score derived from sub-scores; total ranged from 0-88. Higher scores indicate greater burden. Change: mean score at Week 12 LOCF minus mean score at baseline. Values at final evaluation were imputed using a Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method.
    Time Frame Baseline and Week 12

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Per Protocol Set (PPS) was defined as those participants who complied with the study protocol.
    Arm/Group Title 3 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 5 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 10 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride Placebo
    Arm/Group Description E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily for 12 weeks (Day 1- Day 84) after breakfast. E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 1- Day 14 (2 weeks). Followed by one 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 15- Day 84 (10 weeks). E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 1- Day 14 (2 weeks). Followed by one 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 15- Day 42 (4 weeks). Followed by two 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablets (10 mg) by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 43- Day 84 (6 weeks). Placebo : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride Placebo tablets by mouth, once daily for 12 weeks (Day 1- Day 84) after breakfast.
    Measure Participants 33 31 33 30
    Baseline
    28.3
    (14.4)
    23.2
    (11.6)
    26.9
    (16.3)
    22.3
    (9.8)
    Change from Baseline (LOCF)
    -1.3
    (11.1)
    -0.6
    (16.4)
    -5.2
    (13.8)
    2.9
    (9.1)

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Safety Analysis Set (SAS) was defined as all participants who received at least one dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline safety evaluation.
    Arm/Group Title 3 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 5 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 10 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride Placebo
    Arm/Group Description E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily for 12 weeks (Day 1- Day 84) after breakfast. E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 1- Day 14 (2 weeks). Followed by one 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 15- Day 84 (10 weeks). E2020 (Aricept) : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: One 3 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 1- Day 14 (2 weeks). Followed by one 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablet by mouth plus one Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablet by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 15- Day 42 (4 weeks). Followed by two 5 mg Donepezil hydrochloride tablets (10 mg) by mouth, once daily after breakfast for Day 43- Day 84 (6 weeks). Placebo : Observation Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride placebo tablets once daily by mouth after breakfast for 2 weeks. Treatment Period: Two Donepezil hydrochloride Placebo tablets by mouth, once daily for 12 weeks (Day 1- Day 84) after breakfast.
    All Cause Mortality
    3 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 5 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 10 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    3 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 5 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 10 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 2/35 (5.7%) 2/33 (6.1%) 4/37 (10.8%) 2/34 (5.9%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Inguinal Hernia 0/35 (0%) 1/33 (3%) 0/37 (0%) 0/34 (0%)
    Infections and infestations
    Pyelonephritis 0/35 (0%) 0/33 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%) 0/34 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Femur Fracture 0/35 (0%) 0/33 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%) 0/34 (0%)
    Pelvic Fracture 0/35 (0%) 0/33 (0%) 0/37 (0%) 1/34 (2.9%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back Pain 0/35 (0%) 0/33 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%) 0/34 (0%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebral Infarction 1/35 (2.9%) 0/33 (0%) 0/37 (0%) 0/34 (0%)
    Diabetic Neuropathy 0/35 (0%) 0/33 (0%) 0/37 (0%) 1/34 (2.9%)
    Paraparesis 0/35 (0%) 1/33 (3%) 0/37 (0%) 0/34 (0%)
    Subarachnoid Haemorrhage 1/35 (2.9%) 0/33 (0%) 0/37 (0%) 0/34 (0%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Hallucination 1/35 (2.9%) 0/33 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%) 0/34 (0%)
    Restlessness 0/35 (0%) 0/33 (0%) 0/37 (0%) 1/34 (2.9%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    3 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 5 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride 10 mg Donepezil Hydrochloride Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 24/35 (68.6%) 27/33 (81.8%) 32/37 (86.5%) 24/34 (70.6%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea 0/35 (0%) 4/33 (12.1%) 3/37 (8.1%) 4/34 (11.8%)
    Constipation 0/35 (0%) 3/33 (9.1%) 1/37 (2.7%) 1/34 (2.9%)
    Dental Caries 1/35 (2.9%) 2/33 (6.1%) 0/37 (0%) 1/34 (2.9%)
    Abdominal Discomfort 0/35 (0%) 2/33 (6.1%) 0/37 (0%) 1/34 (2.9%)
    Nausea 0/35 (0%) 0/33 (0%) 2/37 (5.4%) 1/34 (2.9%)
    General disorders
    Malaise 0/35 (0%) 2/33 (6.1%) 0/37 (0%) 0/34 (0%)
    Infections and infestations
    Nasopharyngitis 3/35 (8.6%) 2/33 (6.1%) 4/37 (10.8%) 1/34 (2.9%)
    Gastroenteritis 0/35 (0%) 0/33 (0%) 3/37 (8.1%) 0/34 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Contusion 2/35 (5.7%) 2/33 (6.1%) 1/37 (2.7%) 1/34 (2.9%)
    Fall 0/35 (0%) 1/33 (3%) 2/37 (5.4%) 0/34 (0%)
    Investigations
    Blood Creatine Phosphokinase Increased 5/35 (14.3%) 3/33 (9.1%) 5/37 (13.5%) 2/34 (5.9%)
    Blood Pressure Increased 5/35 (14.3%) 2/33 (6.1%) 2/37 (5.4%) 1/34 (2.9%)
    Blood Urine Present 0/35 (0%) 2/33 (6.1%) 4/37 (10.8%) 3/34 (8.8%)
    Blood Triglycerides Increased 2/35 (5.7%) 1/33 (3%) 0/37 (0%) 3/34 (8.8%)
    Glucose Urine Present 0/35 (0%) 1/33 (3%) 3/37 (8.1%) 1/34 (2.9%)
    White Blood Cell Count Decreased 0/35 (0%) 0/33 (0%) 4/37 (10.8%) 1/34 (2.9%)
    Blood Urea Increased 1/35 (2.9%) 0/33 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%) 2/34 (5.9%)
    Blood Alkaline Phosphatase Increased 0/35 (0%) 0/33 (0%) 1/37 (2.7%) 3/34 (8.8%)
    Electrocardiogram QT Prolonged 0/35 (0%) 1/33 (3%) 0/37 (0%) 2/34 (5.9%)
    Protein Urine Present 0/35 (0%) 2/33 (6.1%) 0/37 (0%) 0/34 (0%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Diabetes Mellitus 0/35 (0%) 2/33 (6.1%) 1/37 (2.7%) 0/34 (0%)
    Decreased Appetite 1/35 (2.9%) 0/33 (0%) 2/37 (5.4%) 0/34 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back Pain 2/35 (5.7%) 1/33 (3%) 2/37 (5.4%) 3/34 (8.8%)
    Arthralgia 0/35 (0%) 0/33 (0%) 0/37 (0%) 2/34 (5.9%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Parkinsonism 1/35 (2.9%) 2/33 (6.1%) 1/37 (2.7%) 0/34 (0%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Poriomania 2/35 (5.7%) 0/33 (0%) 0/37 (0%) 0/34 (0%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Masaki Nakagawa, Study Director
    Organization Eisai Co., Ltd.
    Phone +81-3-3817-5245
    Email
    Responsible Party:
    Eisai Co., Ltd.
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00543855
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • E2020-J081-431
    First Posted:
    Oct 15, 2007
    Last Update Posted:
    Mar 8, 2013
    Last Verified:
    Mar 1, 2013