Study of a Booster Injection of Pentaxim™ Vaccine Administered With Dengue Vaccine in Healthy Toddlers
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of the study was to assess whether the second CYD dengue vaccination could be administered concomitantly with the booster vaccination of a pediatric combination vaccine (Pentaxim™) during the same day visit but in 2 different sites of administration.
Primary Objective:
- To demonstrate the non-inferiority of the antibody response against all antigens (diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio and Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib)) in participants receiving one booster dose of Pentaxim™ vaccine administered concomitantly with the second dose of CYD dengue vaccine compared to participants receiving one booster dose of Pentaxim™ vaccine administered concomitantly with placebo.
Secondary Objectives:
-
To describe the safety of Pentaxim™ vaccine administered concomitantly with the second dose of CYD dengue vaccine, or administered concomitantly with placebo.
-
To describe the safety of the CYD dengue vaccine after the second dose of CYD dengue vaccine administered concomitantly with Pentaxim™ vaccine (at Visit 05) or administered alone (at Visit 06).
-
To describe the safety of the CYD dengue vaccine in all participants after each dose.
-
To describe the antibody response to each dengue virus serotype (post-Dose 2 and post-Dose 3) after the second dose of CYD dengue vaccine administered concomitantly with Pentaxim vaccine (at Visit 05) or administered alone (at Visit 06).
-
To describe the antibody response to each dengue virus serotype post-Dose 2 and post-Dose 3.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
Participants required 8 or 9 clinic visits and received a total of 7 injections. The dengue post-vaccinal viremia was assessed at Visit 2 from a subset of toddlers. The dengue immunogenicity was assessed 28 days after CYD dengue dose 2 and dose 3 from a subset of toddlers. Participants were followed-up for safety after each vaccine dose and for 6 months after the last dengue vaccination.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1 Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), a booster dose of Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with the second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age), placebo at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age) to maintain the blind, and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). |
Biological: Live, attenuated, recombinant dengue serotype 1, 2, 3, and 4 virus
0.5 mL, subcutaneous at age 9 to 12, 15 to 18 and 21 to 24 months.
Other Names:
Biological: DTaP IPV//Hib vaccine
0.5 mL, intramuscular
Other Names:
Biological: Placebo
0.5 mL, subcutaneous
Other Names:
Biological: Measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine
0.5 mL, subcutaneous
Other Names:
Biological: Pneumococcal vaccine
0.5 mL, intramuscular
Other Names:
|
Experimental: CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), the Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with placebo at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age) to maintain the blind, a second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age), and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). |
Biological: Live, attenuated, recombinant dengue serotype 1, 2, 3, and 4 virus
0.5 mL, subcutaneous at age 9 to 12, 16 to 19 and 21 to 24 months
Other Names:
Biological: DTaP IPV//Hib vaccine
0.5 mL, intramuscular
Other Names:
Biological: Placebo
0.5 mL, subcutaneously
Other Names:
Biological: Measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine
0.5 mL, subcutaneous
Other Names:
Biological: Pneumococcal vaccine
0.5 mL, intramuscular
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Percentage of Participants With Seroprotection or Booster Response After a Booster Injection (Inj.) of Diphtheria, Tetanus, Acellular Pertussis(DTaP)-Inactivated Polio Virus (IPV)//Hib (Pentaxim™) Administered Concomitantly With CYD Dengue Vaccine [28 days post-injection]
Antibodies (Ab) against diphtheria, tetanus toxoid, pertussis toxoid (PT), and filamentous hemaglutinin (FHA) was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), polyribosylribitol phosphate (PRP) by Farr-type radioimmunoassay, and poliovirus types 1, 2, and 3 by seroneutralization assay. Seroprotection was defined as >=0.1 International Unit (IU)/mL for diphtheria toxoid and tetanus toxoid, >=8 1/dil for poliovirus types 1, 2, and 3, and >=1.0 μg/mL for PRP. Booster response to PT and FHA: participants whose pre-vaccination Ab titers were < lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ), a booster response occurred if they had post-vaccination levels >=4* LLOQ; participants whose pre-vaccination Ab concentrations were >=LLOQ but <4* LLOQ, a booster response occurred if they had a 4-fold increase (post/pre-vaccination levels >=4); for participants whose pre-vaccination Ab concentrations were >=4* LLOQ, a booster response occurred if they had a 2-fold increase (post/pre-vaccination >=2).
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Geometric Mean Titers Against Each Serotype With the Parental Dengue Virus Strains Before and After a Booster Injection of DTaP-IPV//Hib (Pentaxim™) Administered Concomitantly With CYD Dengue Vaccine [Pre-injection 1 and 28 days post-injection 2 and 3]
Geometric mean titers of antibodies against the dengue virus serotypes were measured by dengue plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT).
- Geometric Mean Titer Ratios Against Each Serotype With the Parental of Dengue Virus Strains Before and After a Booster Injection of DTaP-IPV//Hib (Pentaxim™) Administered Concomitantly With CYD Dengue Vaccine [Pre-injection 1 and 28 days post-injection 2 and 3]
Geometric mean titers of antibodies against the dengue virus serotypes were measured by dengue PRNT.
- Percentage of Participants With a Seropositivity Against Each Serotype With the Parental Dengue Virus Strains Before and After a Booster Injection of DTaP-IPV//Hib (Pentaxim™) Administered Concomitantly With CYD Dengue Vaccine [Pre-injection 1 and 28 days post-injection 2 and 3]
Seropositivity against each dengue virus serotype (parental strains) were measured by dengue PRNT. Seropositivity was defined as antibody titers >=10 (1/dilution).
- Percentage of Participants With Seropositivity Against at Least One, Two, Three, or Four Serotypes With the Parental Dengue Virus Strains Before and After a Booster Injection of DTaP-IPV// Hib (Pentaxim™) Administered With CYD Dengue Vaccine [Pre-injection 1 and 28 days post-injection 2 and 3]
Seropositivity against each dengue virus serotype (parental strains) were measured by dengue PRNT. Seropositivity was defined as antibody titers >=10 (1/dilution).
- Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection-site and Systemic Reactions Following the First Injection With CYD Dengue Vaccine [Day 0 up to Day 14 post-first injection]
Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness, Erythema, and Swelling. Solicited systemic reactions: Fever, Vomiting, Crying abnormal, Drowsiness, Appetite lost, and Irritability. Grade (Grd) 3 Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness, cries when injected limb is moved or the movement of the injected limb is reduced; Erythema and Swelling: >=50 mm. Grade 3 Solicited systemic reactions: Fever: >39.5 degree Celsius (°C); Vomiting: >=6 episodes per 24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration; Crying abnormal: >3 hours; Drowsiness: Sleeping most of the time or difficult to wake up; Appetite lost: refuses >=3 feeds/meals or refuses most feeds/meals; Irritability: inconsolable.
- Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection-site and Systemic Reactions Following a Booster Injection of DTaP-IPV// Hib (Pentaxim™) Administered Concomitantly With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo Vaccine [Day 0 up to Day 14 post-booster injection]
Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness, Erythema, and Swelling. Solicited systemic reactions: Fever, Vomiting, Crying abnormal, Drowsiness, Appetite lost, and Irritability. Grade 3 Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness: cries when injected limb is moved or the movement of the injected limb is reduced; Erythema and Swelling: >=50 mm. Grade 3 Solicited systemic reactions: Fever: >39.5°C; Vomiting: >=6 episodes per 24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration; Crying abnormal: >3 hours; Drowsiness: sleeping most of the time or difficult to wake up; Appetite lost: refuses >=3 feeds/meals or refuses most feeds/meals; Irritability: inconsolable; and Extensive swelling, severe.
- Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection-site and Systemic Reactions Following a Second Injection of CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo Vaccine [Day 0 up to Day 14 post-second injection]
Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness, Erythema, and Swelling. Solicited systemic reactions: Fever, Vomiting, Crying abnormal, Drowsiness, Appetite lost, and Irritability. Grade 3 Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness: cries when injected limb is moved or the movement of the injected limb is reduced; Erythema and Swelling: >=50 mm. Grade 3 Solicited systemic reactions: Fever: >39.5°C; Vomiting: >=6 episodes per 24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration; Crying abnormal: >3 hours; Drowsiness, Sleeping most of the time or difficult to wake up; Appetite lost: refuses >=3 feeds/meals or refuses most feeds/meals; Irritability: inconsolable.
- Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection-site and Systemic Reactions Following a Third Injection of CYD Dengue Vaccine [Day 0 up to Day 14 post-third injection]
Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness, Erythema, and Swelling. Solicited systemic reactions: Fever, Vomiting, Crying abnormal, Drowsiness, Appetite lost, and Irritability. Grade 3 Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness: cries when injected limb is moved or the movement of the injected limb is reduced; Erythema and Swelling: >=50 mm. Grade 3 Solicited systemic reactions: Fever: >39.5°C; Vomiting: >=6 episodes per 24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration; Crying abnormal: >3 hours; Drowsiness: sleeping most of the time or difficult to wake up; Appetite lost: refuses >=3 feeds/meals or refuses most feeds/meals; Irritability: inconsolable.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Aged 9 to 12 months on the day of inclusion.
-
Born at full term of pregnancy (>= 37 weeks) and with a birth weight >= 2.5 kg.
-
Participant in good health, based on medical history and physical examination.
-
Documentation of completion of the primary vaccination series with Pentaxim vaccine with the 3 doses received between 2 and 8 months of age.
-
Informed consent form had been signed and dated by both parents or other legally acceptable representative (and by 2 mandatory witnesses as required by local regulations).
-
Participant and parent/guardian attended all scheduled visits and comply with all trial procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Participation in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination.
-
Planned participation in another clinical trial during the present trial period.
-
Planned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks following any trial vaccination.
-
Previous vaccination against flavivirus diseases, measles, mumps, rubella, previous booster vaccination against pneumococcal diseases, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, Hib and/or polio.
-
Receipt of blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months which might interfere with assessment of the immune response.
-
Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months).
-
Personal seropositivity for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis C as reported by the parent(s)/legally acceptable representative.
-
History of pertussis and/or Hib infection as reported by the parent(s)/legally acceptable representative.
-
Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the vaccines used in the trial or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances.
-
History of contraindication to the receipt of vaccines containing components of Pentaxim vaccine (diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid, pertussis toxoid, filamentous hemagglutinin, polyribosylribitol phosphate [PRP] and polio) or of measles, mumps and rubella vaccine and of pneumococcal vaccine.
-
Thrombocytopenia, as reported by the parent(s)/legally acceptable representative.
-
Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating intramuscular vaccination.
-
History of central nervous system disorder or disease, including seizures.
-
Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the Investigator, is at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion.
-
Identified as a child (adopted or natural) of the Investigator or of site employees of the Investigator or study center, with direct involvement in the proposed study or other studies under the direction of that Investigator or study center.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Acapulco | Guerrero | Mexico | CP 39670 | |
2 | Guadalajara | Jalisco | Mexico | CP 44280 | |
3 | Monterrey | Nuevo Leon | Mexico | CP 64460 | |
4 | Merida | Yucatan | Mexico | CP 97000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
Investigators
- Study Director: Medical Director, Sanofi Pasteur SA
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- CYD33
- U1111-1115-6290
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | Study participants were enrolled from 18 July 2011 to 31 July 2012 at 3 clinical sites in Mexico. The study planned for 732 participants; however, recruitment was stopped when 720 participants were enrolled due to the difficulty in enrolling participants. |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail | A total of 720 participants who met all of the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria were enrolled, out of which 309 participants were randomized to Group 1 and 315 in Group 2, and 96 participants were not randomized to Group 1 or 2. |
Arm/Group Title | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1 | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), a booster dose of Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with the second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age), placebo at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age) to maintain the blind, and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), the Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with placebo at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age) to maintain the blind, a second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age), and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
STARTED | 309 | 315 |
COMPLETED | 298 | 293 |
NOT COMPLETED | 11 | 22 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1 | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), a booster dose of Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with the second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age), placebo at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age) to maintain the blind, and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), the Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with placebo at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age) to maintain the blind, a second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age), and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 309 | 315 | 624 |
Age, Customized (Count of Participants) | |||
1 month to 23 months |
309
100%
|
315
100%
|
624
100%
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||
Female |
146
47.2%
|
139
44.1%
|
285
45.7%
|
Male |
163
52.8%
|
176
55.9%
|
339
54.3%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Percentage of Participants With Seroprotection or Booster Response After a Booster Injection (Inj.) of Diphtheria, Tetanus, Acellular Pertussis(DTaP)-Inactivated Polio Virus (IPV)//Hib (Pentaxim™) Administered Concomitantly With CYD Dengue Vaccine |
---|---|
Description | Antibodies (Ab) against diphtheria, tetanus toxoid, pertussis toxoid (PT), and filamentous hemaglutinin (FHA) was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), polyribosylribitol phosphate (PRP) by Farr-type radioimmunoassay, and poliovirus types 1, 2, and 3 by seroneutralization assay. Seroprotection was defined as >=0.1 International Unit (IU)/mL for diphtheria toxoid and tetanus toxoid, >=8 1/dil for poliovirus types 1, 2, and 3, and >=1.0 μg/mL for PRP. Booster response to PT and FHA: participants whose pre-vaccination Ab titers were < lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ), a booster response occurred if they had post-vaccination levels >=4* LLOQ; participants whose pre-vaccination Ab concentrations were >=LLOQ but <4* LLOQ, a booster response occurred if they had a 4-fold increase (post/pre-vaccination levels >=4); for participants whose pre-vaccination Ab concentrations were >=4* LLOQ, a booster response occurred if they had a 2-fold increase (post/pre-vaccination >=2). |
Time Frame | 28 days post-injection |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Per-protocol analysis set:all participants who had no protocol deviations (not meet inclusion/exclusion criteria,not received vaccine in time window, administration not done per protocol) and could impact Pentaxim vaccine immunogenicity up to Visit 06 (Month 07). Here, 'number analyzed'=participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1 | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), a booster dose of Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with the second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age), placebo at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age) to maintain the blind, and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), the Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with placebo at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age) to maintain the blind, a second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age), and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). |
Measure Participants | 256 | 270 |
Anti-diphtheria |
100.0
32.4%
|
100.0
31.7%
|
Anti-tetanus |
100.0
32.4%
|
99.6
31.6%
|
Anti-polio 1 |
100.0
32.4%
|
99.6
31.6%
|
Anti-polio 2 |
100.0
32.4%
|
100.0
31.7%
|
Anti-polio 3 |
100
32.4%
|
99.6
31.6%
|
Anti-PRP |
100.0
32.4%
|
100.0
31.7%
|
Anti-PT |
96.5
31.2%
|
97.0
30.8%
|
Anti-FHA |
93.0
30.1%
|
93.3
29.6%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1, CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | Non-inferiority (Group 1 - Group 2); Anti-diphtheria. Non-inferiority of Pentaxim booster dose based on seroprotection/booster response was assessed 28 days after injection. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Non-Inferiority | |
Comments | The non-inferiority was demonstrated if the lower limit of all the 95% Confidence Interval (CI) of the difference is greater than -10% for all antigens. Wilson score (without continuity adjustment) 95% two-sided CI was used for the difference of seroprotection/booster rates. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Difference in percentage |
Estimated Value | 0.0 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -1.48 to 1.40 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1, CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | Non-inferiority (Group 1 - Group 2); Anti-tetanus. Non-inferiority of Pentaxim booster dose based on seroprotection/booster response was assessed 28 days after injection. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Non-Inferiority | |
Comments | The non-inferiority was demonstrated if the lower limit of all the 95% CI of the difference is greater than -10% for all antigens. Wilson score (without continuity adjustment) 95% two-sided CI was used for the difference of seroprotection/booster rates. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Difference in percentage |
Estimated Value | 0.37 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -1.14 to 2.07 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1, CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | Non-inferiority (Group 1 - Group 2); Anti-polio 1. Non-inferiority of Pentaxim booster dose based on seroprotection/booster response was assessed 28 days after injection. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Non-Inferiority | |
Comments | The non-inferiority was demonstrated if the lower limit of all the 95% CI of the difference is greater than -10% for all antigens. Wilson score (without continuity adjustment) 95% two-sided CI was used for the difference of seroprotection/booster rates. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Difference in percentage |
Estimated Value | 0.37 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -1.14 to 2.08 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1, CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | Non-inferiority (Group 1 - Group 2); Anti-polio 2. Non-inferiority of Pentaxim booster dose based on seroprotection/booster response was assessed 28 days after injection. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Non-Inferiority | |
Comments | The non-inferiority was demonstrated if the lower limit of all the 95% CI of the difference is greater than -10% for all antigens. Wilson score (without continuity adjustment) 95% two-sided CI was used for the difference of seroprotection/booster rates. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Difference in percentage |
Estimated Value | 0.0 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -1.48 to 1.40 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1, CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | Non-inferiority (Group 1 - Group 2); Anti-polio 3. Non-inferiority of Pentaxim booster dose based on seroprotection/booster response was assessed 28 days after injection. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Non-Inferiority | |
Comments | The non-inferiority was demonstrated if the lower limit of all the 95% CI of the difference is greater than -10% for all antigens. Wilson score (without continuity adjustment) 95% two-sided CI was used for the difference of seroprotection/booster rates. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Difference in percentage |
Estimated Value | 0.37 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -1.15 to 2.09 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 6
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1, CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | Non-inferiority (Group 1 - Group 2); Anti-PRP. Non-inferiority of Pentaxim booster dose based on seroprotection/booster response was assessed 28 days after injection. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Non-Inferiority | |
Comments | The non-inferiority was demonstrated if the lower limit of all the 95% CI of the difference is greater than -10% for all antigens. Wilson score (without continuity adjustment) 95% two-sided CI was used for the difference of seroprotection/booster rates. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Difference in percentage |
Estimated Value | 0.0 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -1.48 to 1.40 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 7
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1, CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | Non-inferiority (Group 1 - Group 2); Anti-PT. Non-inferiority of Pentaxim booster dose based on seroprotection/booster response was assessed 28 days after injection. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Non-Inferiority | |
Comments | The non-inferiority was demonstrated if the lower limit of all the 95% CI of the difference is greater than -10% for all antigens. Wilson score (without continuity adjustment) 95% two-sided CI was used for the difference of seroprotection/booster rates. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Difference in percentage |
Estimated Value | -0.56 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -3.93 to 2.69 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Statistical Analysis 8
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1, CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | Non-inferiority (Group 1 - Group 2); Anti-FHA. Non-inferiority of Pentaxim booster dose based on seroprotection/booster response was assessed 28 days after injection. | |
Type of Statistical Test | Non-Inferiority | |
Comments | The non-inferiority was demonstrated if the lower limit of all the 95% CI of the difference is greater than -10% for all antigens. Wilson score (without continuity adjustment) 95% two-sided CI was used for the difference of seroprotection/booster rates. | |
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | |
Comments | ||
Method | ||
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Difference in percentage |
Estimated Value | -0.36 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 95% -4.87 to 4.06 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments |
Title | Geometric Mean Titers Against Each Serotype With the Parental Dengue Virus Strains Before and After a Booster Injection of DTaP-IPV//Hib (Pentaxim™) Administered Concomitantly With CYD Dengue Vaccine |
---|---|
Description | Geometric mean titers of antibodies against the dengue virus serotypes were measured by dengue plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT). |
Time Frame | Pre-injection 1 and 28 days post-injection 2 and 3 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on Full analysis set for dengue immunogenicity which included participants randomized into the dengue immunogenicity subset who received at least one dose of CYD dengue vaccine. Here, 'number analyzed' = participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1 | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), a booster dose of Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with the second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age), placebo at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age) to maintain the blind, and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), the Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with placebo at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age) to maintain the blind, a second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age), and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). |
Measure Participants | 109 | 107 |
Serotype 1; Pre-injection 1 |
5.28
|
5.35
|
Serotype 1; Post-injection 2 |
39.8
|
62.8
|
Serotype 1; Post-injection 3 |
93.1
|
97.0
|
Serotype 2; Pre-injection 1 |
5.22
|
5.53
|
Serotype 2; Post-injection 2 |
109
|
121
|
Serotype 2; Post-injection 3 |
189
|
208
|
Serotype 3; Pre-injection 1 |
5.26
|
5.38
|
Serotype 3; Post-injection 2 |
92.8
|
116
|
Serotype 3; Post-injection 3 |
196
|
217
|
Serotype 4; Pre-injection 1 |
5.11
|
5.00
|
Serotype 4; Post-injection 2 |
57.8
|
104
|
Serotype 4; Post-injection 3 |
121
|
127
|
Title | Geometric Mean Titer Ratios Against Each Serotype With the Parental of Dengue Virus Strains Before and After a Booster Injection of DTaP-IPV//Hib (Pentaxim™) Administered Concomitantly With CYD Dengue Vaccine |
---|---|
Description | Geometric mean titers of antibodies against the dengue virus serotypes were measured by dengue PRNT. |
Time Frame | Pre-injection 1 and 28 days post-injection 2 and 3 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on Full analysis set for dengue immunogenicity. Here, 'number analyzed' = participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1 | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), a booster dose of Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with the second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age), placebo at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age) to maintain the blind, and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), the Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with placebo at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age) to maintain the blind, a second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age), and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). |
Measure Participants | 109 | 107 |
Serotype 1: Post-inj 2 value/pre-inj 1 value |
3.81
|
5.97
|
Serotype 1: Post-inj 3 value/pre-inj 1 value |
8.91
|
9.20
|
Serotype 2: Post-inj 2 value/pre-inj 1 value |
10.6
|
11.5
|
Serotype 2: Post-inj 3 value/pre-inj 1 value |
18.3
|
19.6
|
Serotype 3: Post-inj 2 value/pre-inj 1 value |
8.97
|
11.1
|
Serotype 3: Post-inj 3 value/pre-inj 1 value |
19.1
|
20.6
|
Serotype 4: Post-inj 2 value/pre-inj 1 value |
5.73
|
10.0
|
Serotype 4: Post-inj 3 value/pre-inj 1 value |
12.0
|
12.6
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With a Seropositivity Against Each Serotype With the Parental Dengue Virus Strains Before and After a Booster Injection of DTaP-IPV//Hib (Pentaxim™) Administered Concomitantly With CYD Dengue Vaccine |
---|---|
Description | Seropositivity against each dengue virus serotype (parental strains) were measured by dengue PRNT. Seropositivity was defined as antibody titers >=10 (1/dilution). |
Time Frame | Pre-injection 1 and 28 days post-injection 2 and 3 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on Full analysis set for dengue immunogenicity. Here, 'number analyzed' = participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1 | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), a booster dose of Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with the second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age), placebo at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age) to maintain the blind, and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), the Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with placebo at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age) to maintain the blind, a second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age), and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). |
Measure Participants | 109 | 107 |
Serotype 1; Pre-injection 1 |
1.8
0.6%
|
2.8
0.9%
|
Serotype 1; Post-injection 2 |
84.8
27.4%
|
92.2
29.3%
|
Serotype 1; Post-injection 3 |
100.0
32.4%
|
100.0
31.7%
|
Serotype 2; Pre-injection 1 |
1.8
0.6%
|
4.7
1.5%
|
Serotype 2; Post-injection 2 |
98.1
31.7%
|
96.1
30.5%
|
Serotype 2; Post-injection 3 |
100.0
32.4%
|
100.0
31.7%
|
Serotype 3; Pre-injection 1 |
2.8
0.9%
|
3.7
1.2%
|
Serotype 3; Post-injection 2 |
100.0
32.4%
|
98.1
31.1%
|
Serotype 3; Post-injection 3 |
100.0
32.4%
|
100.0
31.7%
|
Serotype 4; Pre-injection 1 |
1.8
0.6%
|
0.0
0%
|
Serotype 4; Post-injection 2 |
90.5
29.3%
|
96.1
30.5%
|
Serotype 4; Post-injection 3 |
100.0
32.4%
|
100.0
31.7%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With Seropositivity Against at Least One, Two, Three, or Four Serotypes With the Parental Dengue Virus Strains Before and After a Booster Injection of DTaP-IPV// Hib (Pentaxim™) Administered With CYD Dengue Vaccine |
---|---|
Description | Seropositivity against each dengue virus serotype (parental strains) were measured by dengue PRNT. Seropositivity was defined as antibody titers >=10 (1/dilution). |
Time Frame | Pre-injection 1 and 28 days post-injection 2 and 3 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on Full analysis set for dengue immunogenicity. Here, 'number analyzed' = participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1 | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), a booster dose of Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with the second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age), placebo at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age) to maintain the blind, and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), the Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with placebo at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age) to maintain the blind, a second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age), and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). |
Measure Participants | 109 | 107 |
At least 1 serotype; Pre-injection 1 |
4.6
1.5%
|
8.4
2.7%
|
At least 1 serotype; Post-injection 2 |
100.0
32.4%
|
100.0
31.7%
|
At least 1 serotype; Post-injection 3 |
100.0
32.4%
|
100.0
31.7%
|
At least 2 serotypes; Pre-injection 1 |
1.8
0.6%
|
1.9
0.6%
|
At least 2 serotypes; Post-injection 2 |
100.0
32.4%
|
98.1
31.1%
|
At least 2 serotypes; Post-injection 3 |
100.0
32.4%
|
100.0
31.7%
|
At least 3 serotypes; Pre-injection 1 |
0.9
0.3%
|
0.9
0.3%
|
At least 3 serotypes; Post-injection 2 |
94.3
30.5%
|
95.1
30.2%
|
At least 3 serotypes; Post-injection 3 |
100.0
32.4%
|
100.0
31.7%
|
All 4 serotypes; Pre-injection 1 |
0.9
0.3%
|
0.0
0%
|
All 4 serotypes; Post-injection 2 |
79.0
25.6%
|
89.3
28.3%
|
All 4 serotypes; Post-injection 3 |
100.0
32.4%
|
100.0
31.7%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection-site and Systemic Reactions Following the First Injection With CYD Dengue Vaccine |
---|---|
Description | Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness, Erythema, and Swelling. Solicited systemic reactions: Fever, Vomiting, Crying abnormal, Drowsiness, Appetite lost, and Irritability. Grade (Grd) 3 Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness, cries when injected limb is moved or the movement of the injected limb is reduced; Erythema and Swelling: >=50 mm. Grade 3 Solicited systemic reactions: Fever: >39.5 degree Celsius (°C); Vomiting: >=6 episodes per 24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration; Crying abnormal: >3 hours; Drowsiness: Sleeping most of the time or difficult to wake up; Appetite lost: refuses >=3 feeds/meals or refuses most feeds/meals; Irritability: inconsolable. |
Time Frame | Day 0 up to Day 14 post-first injection |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on Safety analysis set which included participants who received at least one dose of CYD dengue vaccine, Pentaxim vaccine or placebo. Here, 'number analyzed' = participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1 | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), a booster dose of Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with the second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age), placebo at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age) to maintain the blind, and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), the Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with placebo at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age) to maintain the blind, a second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age), and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). |
Measure Participants | 309 | 315 |
Injection site Tenderness |
29.9
9.7%
|
33.3
10.6%
|
Grade 3 Injection site Tenderness |
0.3
0.1%
|
0.0
0%
|
Injection site Erythema |
14.0
4.5%
|
15.7
5%
|
Grade 3 Injection site Erythema |
0.0
0%
|
0.0
0%
|
Injection site Swelling |
4.9
1.6%
|
10.9
3.5%
|
Grade 3 Injection site Swelling |
0.0
0%
|
0.3
0.1%
|
Fever |
25.1
8.1%
|
28.1
8.9%
|
Grade 3 Fever |
1.6
0.5%
|
0.0
0%
|
Vomiting |
18.8
6.1%
|
17.6
5.6%
|
Grade 3 Vomiting |
1.3
0.4%
|
0.6
0.2%
|
Crying abnormal |
36.4
11.8%
|
38.5
12.2%
|
Grade 3 Crying abnormal |
2.3
0.7%
|
2.2
0.7%
|
Drowsiness |
24.0
7.8%
|
23.4
7.4%
|
Grade 3 Drowsiness |
1.9
0.6%
|
1.6
0.5%
|
Appetite lost |
32.5
10.5%
|
34.7
11%
|
Grade 3 Appetite lost |
4.5
1.5%
|
4.5
1.4%
|
Injection site Irritability |
47.1
15.2%
|
45.5
14.4%
|
Grade 3 Injection site Irritability |
3.2
1%
|
4.2
1.3%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection-site and Systemic Reactions Following a Booster Injection of DTaP-IPV// Hib (Pentaxim™) Administered Concomitantly With Either CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo Vaccine |
---|---|
Description | Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness, Erythema, and Swelling. Solicited systemic reactions: Fever, Vomiting, Crying abnormal, Drowsiness, Appetite lost, and Irritability. Grade 3 Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness: cries when injected limb is moved or the movement of the injected limb is reduced; Erythema and Swelling: >=50 mm. Grade 3 Solicited systemic reactions: Fever: >39.5°C; Vomiting: >=6 episodes per 24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration; Crying abnormal: >3 hours; Drowsiness: sleeping most of the time or difficult to wake up; Appetite lost: refuses >=3 feeds/meals or refuses most feeds/meals; Irritability: inconsolable; and Extensive swelling, severe. |
Time Frame | Day 0 up to Day 14 post-booster injection |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on Safety analysis set. Here, 'overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this outcome measure and 'number analyzed' = participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1 | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), a booster dose of Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with the second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age), placebo at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age) to maintain the blind, and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), the Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with placebo at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age) to maintain the blind, a second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age), and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). |
Measure Participants | 309 | 314 |
Injection site Tenderness |
43.2
14%
|
42.3
13.4%
|
Grade 3 Injection site Tenderness |
1.0
0.3%
|
0.7
0.2%
|
Injection site Tenderness; Post- Pentaxim |
37.5
12.1%
|
37.7
12%
|
Grade 3 Injection site Tenderness; Post- Pentaxim |
1.0
0.3%
|
0.7
0.2%
|
Injection site Tenderness; Post-CYD dengue/placebo |
33.2
10.7%
|
30.5
9.7%
|
Grd 3 Inj. site Tenderness;Post-CYD dengue/placebo |
0.0
0%
|
0.3
0.1%
|
Injection site Erythema |
15.0
4.9%
|
20.3
6.4%
|
Grade 3 Injection site Erythema |
0.3
0.1%
|
0.0
0%
|
Injection site Erythema; Post-Pentaxim |
13.0
4.2%
|
17.8
5.7%
|
Grade 3 Injection site Erythema; Post- Pentaxim |
0.3
0.1%
|
0.0
0%
|
Injection site Erythema; Post-CYD dengue/placebo |
8.3
2.7%
|
13.1
4.2%
|
Grd 3 Inj. site Erythema; Post-CYD dengue/placebo |
0.0
0%
|
0.0
0%
|
Injection site Swelling |
11.6
3.8%
|
17.0
5.4%
|
Grade 3 Injection site Swelling |
0.3
0.1%
|
0.0
0%
|
Injection site Swelling; Post-Pentaxim |
9.4
3%
|
16.1
5.1%
|
Grade 3 Injection site Swelling; Post- Pentaxim |
0.3
0.1%
|
0.0
0%
|
Injection site Swelling; Post-CYD dengue/placebo |
5.0
1.6%
|
7.2
2.3%
|
Grd 3 Inj. site Swelling; Post-CYD dengue/placebo |
0.0
0%
|
0.0
0%
|
Injection site extensive swelling; Post- Pentaxim |
0.0
0%
|
0.0
0%
|
Grd 3 Inj. site extensive swelling; Post- Pentaxim |
0.0
0%
|
0.0
0%
|
Fever |
29.1
9.4%
|
24.3
7.7%
|
Grade 3 Fever |
1.0
0.3%
|
0.0
0%
|
Vomiting |
11.7
3.8%
|
11.8
3.7%
|
Grade 3 Vomiting |
1.0
0.3%
|
0.0
0%
|
Crying abnormal |
33.7
10.9%
|
30.8
9.8%
|
Grade 3 Crying abnormal |
0.7
0.2%
|
1.6
0.5%
|
Drowsiness |
19.7
6.4%
|
17.0
5.4%
|
Grade 3 Drowsiness |
1.0
0.3%
|
0.7
0.2%
|
Appetite lost |
23.3
7.5%
|
23.0
7.3%
|
Grade 3 Appetite lost |
3.7
1.2%
|
3.0
1%
|
Irritability |
37.7
12.2%
|
39.7
12.6%
|
Grade 3 Irritability |
1.0
0.3%
|
0.7
0.2%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection-site and Systemic Reactions Following a Second Injection of CYD Dengue Vaccine or a Placebo Vaccine |
---|---|
Description | Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness, Erythema, and Swelling. Solicited systemic reactions: Fever, Vomiting, Crying abnormal, Drowsiness, Appetite lost, and Irritability. Grade 3 Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness: cries when injected limb is moved or the movement of the injected limb is reduced; Erythema and Swelling: >=50 mm. Grade 3 Solicited systemic reactions: Fever: >39.5°C; Vomiting: >=6 episodes per 24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration; Crying abnormal: >3 hours; Drowsiness, Sleeping most of the time or difficult to wake up; Appetite lost: refuses >=3 feeds/meals or refuses most feeds/meals; Irritability: inconsolable. |
Time Frame | Day 0 up to Day 14 post-second injection |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on Safety analysis set. Here, 'overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this outcome measure and 'number analyzed' = participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1 | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), a booster dose of Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with the second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age), placebo at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age) to maintain the blind, and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), the Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with placebo at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age) to maintain the blind, a second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age), and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). |
Measure Participants | 301 | 302 |
Injection site Tenderness |
24.5
7.9%
|
25.7
8.2%
|
Grade 3 Injection site Tenderness |
0.0
0%
|
0.0
0%
|
Injection site Erythema |
8.2
2.7%
|
10.1
3.2%
|
Grade 3 Injection site Erythema |
0.0
0%
|
0.0
0%
|
Injection site Swelling |
4.4
1.4%
|
5.1
1.6%
|
Grade 3 Injection site Swelling |
0.0
0%
|
0.3
0.1%
|
Fever |
16.7
5.4%
|
18.1
5.7%
|
Grade 3 Fever |
0.0
0%
|
0.7
0.2%
|
Vomiting |
6.8
2.2%
|
8.8
2.8%
|
Grade 3 Vomiting |
0.3
0.1%
|
0.0
0%
|
Crying abnormal |
21.2
6.9%
|
24.3
7.7%
|
Grade 3 Crying abnormal |
0.0
0%
|
0.3
0.1%
|
Drowsiness |
11.9
3.9%
|
14.9
4.7%
|
Grade 3 Drowsiness |
0.0
0%
|
0.0
0%
|
Appetite lost |
17.7
5.7%
|
20.9
6.6%
|
Grade 3 Appetite lost |
1.7
0.6%
|
1.7
0.5%
|
Irritability |
23.9
7.7%
|
25.3
8%
|
Grade 3 Irritability |
0.3
0.1%
|
1.0
0.3%
|
Title | Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection-site and Systemic Reactions Following a Third Injection of CYD Dengue Vaccine |
---|---|
Description | Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness, Erythema, and Swelling. Solicited systemic reactions: Fever, Vomiting, Crying abnormal, Drowsiness, Appetite lost, and Irritability. Grade 3 Solicited injection site reactions: Tenderness: cries when injected limb is moved or the movement of the injected limb is reduced; Erythema and Swelling: >=50 mm. Grade 3 Solicited systemic reactions: Fever: >39.5°C; Vomiting: >=6 episodes per 24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration; Crying abnormal: >3 hours; Drowsiness: sleeping most of the time or difficult to wake up; Appetite lost: refuses >=3 feeds/meals or refuses most feeds/meals; Irritability: inconsolable. |
Time Frame | Day 0 up to Day 14 post-third injection |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Analysis was performed on Safety analysis set. Here, 'overall number of participants analyzed' = participants evaluable for this outcome measure and 'number analyzed' = participants with available data for each specified category. |
Arm/Group Title | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1 | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), a booster dose of Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with the second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age), placebo at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age) to maintain the blind, and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), the Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with placebo at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age) to maintain the blind, a second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age), and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). |
Measure Participants | 298 | 297 |
Injection site Tenderness |
19.8
6.4%
|
25.4
8.1%
|
Grade 3 Injection site Tenderness |
0.0
0%
|
0.0
0%
|
Injection site Erythema |
6.7
2.2%
|
5.8
1.8%
|
Grade 3 Injection site Erythema |
0.0
0%
|
0.0
0%
|
Injection site Swelling |
2.0
0.6%
|
2.7
0.9%
|
Grade 3 Injection site Swelling |
0.0
0%
|
0.0
0%
|
Fever |
16.0
5.2%
|
15.2
4.8%
|
Grade 3 Fever |
1.0
0.3%
|
0.0
0%
|
Vomiting |
4.4
1.4%
|
7.2
2.3%
|
Grade 3 Vomiting |
0.7
0.2%
|
1.0
0.3%
|
Crying abnormal |
21.5
7%
|
18.9
6%
|
Grade 3 Crying abnormal |
0.7
0.2%
|
0.3
0.1%
|
Drowsiness |
10.4
3.4%
|
10.0
3.2%
|
Grade 3 Drowsiness |
0.7
0.2%
|
0.7
0.2%
|
Appetite lost |
18.8
6.1%
|
18.6
5.9%
|
Grade 3 Appetite lost |
1.3
0.4%
|
2.4
0.8%
|
Irritability |
23.8
7.7%
|
20.6
6.5%
|
Grade 3 Irritability |
1.0
0.3%
|
0.0
0%
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post-vaccination) up to 6 months post-third CYD injection (up to 18 months). | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | Analysis was performed on Safety analysis set. | |||
Arm/Group Title | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1 | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 | ||
Arm/Group Description | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), a booster dose of Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with the second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age), placebo at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age) to maintain the blind, and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). | Participants received the first injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 0 (9 to 12 months of age), a MMR vaccine and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine at Month 1 (10 to 13 months of age), the Pentaxim vaccine was administered concomitantly with placebo at Month 6 (15 to 18 months of age) to maintain the blind, a second injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 7 (16 to 19 months of age), and the third injection of CYD dengue vaccine at Month 12 (21 to 24 months). | ||
All Cause Mortality |
||||
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1 | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 0/309 (0%) | 1/315 (0.3%) | ||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1 | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 17/309 (5.5%) | 21/315 (6.7%) | ||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
Thrombocytopenic purpura | 0/309 (0%) | 0 | 1/315 (0.3%) | 1 |
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders | ||||
Phimosis | 1/309 (0.3%) | 1 | 0/315 (0%) | 0 |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Diarrhoea | 1/309 (0.3%) | 1 | 1/315 (0.3%) | 1 |
Infections and infestations | ||||
Amoebic dysentery | 1/309 (0.3%) | 1 | 0/315 (0%) | 0 |
Ascariasis | 1/309 (0.3%) | 1 | 0/315 (0%) | 0 |
Bronchopneumonia | 0/309 (0%) | 0 | 2/315 (0.6%) | 3 |
Cellulitis | 1/309 (0.3%) | 1 | 0/315 (0%) | 0 |
Dengue fever | 1/309 (0.3%) | 1 | 0/315 (0%) | 0 |
Gastroenteritis | 1/309 (0.3%) | 1 | 0/315 (0%) | 0 |
Gastroenteritis bacterial | 1/309 (0.3%) | 1 | 0/315 (0%) | 0 |
Gastroenteritis viral | 1/309 (0.3%) | 1 | 0/315 (0%) | 0 |
Pneumonia | 0/309 (0%) | 0 | 1/315 (0.3%) | 1 |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||
Accidental exposure | 0/309 (0%) | 0 | 1/315 (0.3%) | 1 |
Burns second degree | 0/309 (0%) | 0 | 1/315 (0.3%) | 1 |
Head injury | 1/309 (0.3%) | 1 | 0/315 (0%) | 0 |
Road traffic accident | 0/309 (0%) | 0 | 1/315 (0.3%) | 1 |
Thermal burn | 0/309 (0%) | 0 | 1/315 (0.3%) | 1 |
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||
Acute myelomonocytic leukaemia | 0/309 (0%) | 0 | 1/315 (0.3%) | 1 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Encephalitis | 0/309 (0%) | 0 | 1/315 (0.3%) | 1 |
Febrile convulsion | 5/309 (1.6%) | 6 | 7/315 (2.2%) | 10 |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||
Asthma | 0/309 (0%) | 0 | 1/315 (0.3%) | 1 |
Asthmatic crisis | 2/309 (0.6%) | 2 | 1/315 (0.3%) | 1 |
Bronchial hyperreactivity | 0/309 (0%) | 0 | 1/315 (0.3%) | 1 |
Respiratory distress | 0/309 (0%) | 0 | 1/315 (0.3%) | 1 |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||
CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 1 | CYD Dengue Vaccine Group 2 | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 145/309 (46.9%) | 142/315 (45.1%) | ||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Diarrhoea | 34/309 (11%) | 41 | 34/315 (10.8%) | 37 |
Vomiting; Post-injection 1 | 58/308 (18.8%) | 58 | 55/312 (17.6%) | 55 |
General disorders | ||||
Injection site Tenderness; Post-injection 1 | 92/309 (29.8%) | 92 | 104/312 (33.3%) | 104 |
Injection site Erythema; Post-injection 1 | 43/308 (14%) | 43 | 49/312 (15.7%) | 49 |
Injection site Swelling; Post-injection 1 | 15/308 (4.9%) | 15 | 34/312 (10.9%) | 34 |
Fever; Post-injection 1 | 77/307 (25.1%) | 77 | 88/313 (28.1%) | 88 |
Infections and infestations | ||||
Gastroenteritis | 55/309 (17.8%) | 61 | 47/315 (14.9%) | 51 |
Nasopharyngitis | 109/309 (35.3%) | 147 | 104/315 (33%) | 132 |
Pharyngitis | 50/309 (16.2%) | 60 | 57/315 (18.1%) | 69 |
Pharyngotonsillitis | 24/309 (7.8%) | 28 | 33/315 (10.5%) | 33 |
Rhinitis | 25/309 (8.1%) | 26 | 22/315 (7%) | 26 |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||
Appetite lost; Post-injection 1 | 100/308 (32.5%) | 100 | 108/311 (34.7%) | 108 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Drowsiness; Post-injection 1 | 74/308 (24%) | 74 | 73/312 (23.4%) | 73 |
Psychiatric disorders | ||||
Crying abnormal; Post-injection 1 | 112/308 (36.4%) | 112 | 120/312 (38.5%) | 120 |
Irritability; Post-injection 1 | 145/308 (47.1%) | 145 | 142/312 (45.5%) | 142 |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
Sponsor must have the opportunity to review at least 60 days prior to submission for publication or presentation. If review indicates that potentially patentable participant matter would be disclosed, publication or public disclosure may be delayed for a maximum of an additional 60 days to allow for filing the necessary patent applications.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Director |
---|---|
Organization | Sanofi Pasteur |
Phone | |
Contact-US@sanofi.com |
- CYD33
- U1111-1115-6290