SDF Application in Oral Cancer Patients to Prevent Dental Caries

Sponsor
Texas A & M University Baylor College Of Dentistry (Other)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05403125
Collaborator
University of Washington (Other)
60
1
2
19
3.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The Texas A & M College of Dentistry, with partner Texas Oncology-Baylor Charles A. Sammons Cancer-Center Radiation-Oncology, proposes to conduct a preliminary clinical study (NIH Stage 0) to pilot test a randomized clinical trial of the efficacy of professionally applied 38% silver diamine fluoride to prevent tooth decay in 60 patients who are being treated with radiation for life threatening head and neck cancer.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Device: silver diamine fluoride, 38%
  • Device: Sodium fluoride gel, 5000 PPM
N/A

Detailed Description

Head and neck cancer has increased in Texas over the last two decades. Radiation-induced tooth decay is a devastating yet potentially preventable side effect of the cancer treatment. Silver diamine fluoride, already the standard of care in children, is inexpensive, easy to apply, and safe. The objective of the research is to conduct a single site pilot RCT (NIH Stage 0) to determine feasibility and preliminarily assess the efficacy of 38% silver diamine fluoride and 5000 PPM fluoride gel for prevention of radiation-induced dental caries over 6 months. Eligible participants will be up to 60 head and neck cancer patients who are scheduled for radiotherapy. The proposed intervention will be applied within 1 m before and at 1- and 3-m post radiation. The primary outcome is dental caries surfaces at 6 months post-radiotherapy (DMFS).Secondary outcomes are The Gingival Index, Gingival Bleeding Index, MDASI-HN, and Oral Health Quality of Life score will be secondary outcomes.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
60 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
Randomized Controlled Trial, Intention to TreatRandomized Controlled Trial, Intention to Treat
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Masking Description:
Test and placebo drugs will be identical in appearance and labeled by the manufacturer as A and B. The biostatistician will generate an assignment list. Individual packets will be prepared, and the clinician will open the packet to determine which study drug to apply. The packets and the drug containers will be color coded to minimize error. In each case a second staff member will verify on site that the participant received the correct coded treatment. Blinding: Participants and the examiners will be blind to treatment.
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Silver Diamine Fluoride: Novel Addition to the Prophylactic Bundle for Dental Management of Radiation-Induced Dental Caries in Oral and Pharyngeal Cancer Patients
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Jun 1, 2022
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Jun 30, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 31, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Package

Topical application of 38% silver diamine fluoride plus 5000 PPM fluoride gel 1 mo before and 1 and 3 months after radiation treatment

Device: silver diamine fluoride, 38%
Topical application to all surfaces of the teeth
Other Names:
  • Advantage Silver Dental Arrest
  • Device: Sodium fluoride gel, 5000 PPM
    Gel applied after application of silver diamine fluoride and dispensed for home use
    Other Names:
  • Elevate FluoriMax 5000R
  • Active Comparator: Gel Alone

    Placebo application of silver diamine fluoride plus 5000 PPM fluoride gel 1 mo before and 1 and 3 months after radiation treatment

    Device: Sodium fluoride gel, 5000 PPM
    Gel applied after application of silver diamine fluoride and dispensed for home use
    Other Names:
  • Elevate FluoriMax 5000R
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Dental Caries (DMFS) [6 months]

      Dental Caries Surfaces determined by intraoral inspection

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Gingival Index [6 months]

      Silness and Loe Gingival Index for assessment of gingival condition (0 to 3) determined clinically

    2. Bleeding Index [6 months]

      Bleeding at 6 sites of each tooth determined clinically

    3. Oral Health Quality of Life [6 months]

      Questionnaire

    4. MD Anderson Symptom Inventory-Head and Neck [6 months]

      Questionnaire

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Diagnosis of Head and Neck cancer
    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Prognosis less than 1 year

    • Radiation field of treatment does not involve jaws

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Baylor College of Dentistry Dallas Texas United States 75246

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Texas A & M University Baylor College Of Dentistry
    • University of Washington

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Amal Noureldin, DDS, TAMU Baylor College of Dentistry

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Amal Noureldin, Clinical Associate Professor, Texas A & M University Baylor College Of Dentistry
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05403125
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • SDF PCRP
    First Posted:
    Jun 3, 2022
    Last Update Posted:
    Jun 3, 2022
    Last Verified:
    May 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    Yes
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
    Yes
    Keywords provided by Amal Noureldin, Clinical Associate Professor, Texas A & M University Baylor College Of Dentistry
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jun 3, 2022