Online Support Groups for Depression and Anxiety
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of online support groups for anxiety and depression.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
In recent years the number of online support groups for conditions like depression and anxiety has grown rapidly. Millions of people are thought to be using them around the world. This research aims to help find out whether the use of online support groups is beneficial and to learn more about what happens in these groups.
This research will compare online support groups with expressive writing. Expressive writing involves people writing about their thoughts and feelings, often upsetting ones, for a short period of time. In online support groups giving and receiving support from others can be helpful while expressive writing about emotional issues can be cathartic.
1,000 participants will be recruited online from the UK, USA and Canada and randomly assigned to either an existing online support group or to an expressive writing condition.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Online support group
|
Behavioral: Online support group
Expressive writing involves people writing about their thoughts and feelings, often upsetting ones, for a short period of time.
|
Active Comparator: Expressive writing
|
Behavioral: Expressive writing
Online support groups are internet forums where like-minded people give and receive both informational and emotional support.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- The Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale [Zero, three and six months]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Satisfaction with Life Scale [Zero, three and six months]
- The Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey [Zero, three and six months]
- Generalised Anxiety Disorder Assessment [Zero, three and six months]
- The Illness perception questionnaire [Zero, three and six months]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Self-defined depression & anxiety
-
Resident in the UK, US or Canada
-
Access to the internet
Exclusion Criteria:
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | University College London | London | United Kingdom | WC1E 6BT |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University College, London
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Chris Barker, University College, London
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- UCL1376/001