Group Therapy for Depressed Dementia Caregivers
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Depression in family caregivers of relatives with Alzheimer's Disorder and related dementias is a serious public health problem. This is a randomized, controlled, single-blind pilot clinical trial of 50 depressed caregivers, to determine the efficacy and mechanisms of group therapy for depressed dementia caregivers.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Facilitated Discussion Weekly facilitated discussion for 4 weeks |
Behavioral: Facilitated Discussion
This is a behavioral intervention that involves discussion and group support.
|
Experimental: Guided Imagery and mindfulness Weekly guided imagery and mindfulness for 4 weeks |
Behavioral: Guided Imagery and Mindfulness
This is a behavioral intervention using guided imagery and mindfulness techniques.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Depression symptoms [approximately 4 weeks post initial group session]
Self reported depression symptoms (Quick Inventory of Depression Symptoms)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Depression symptoms - moderate term [approximately 3 months post initial group session]
Self reported depression symptoms
- Depression symptoms - clinician rated [approximately 4 weeks post initial group session and approximately 3 months post initial group session]
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale
- Caregiver burden [approximately 4 weeks post initial group session and approximately 3 months post initial group session]
Caregiver Burden Scale self rated questionnaire
- Anxiety symptoms [approximately 4 weeks post initial group session and approximately 3 months post initial group session]
State Trait Anxiety Inventory - Trait
- Mindfulness [approximately 4 weeks post initial group session and approximately 3 months post initial group session]
Five Factor Mindfulness Questionnaire
- Positive and Negative Affect [approximately 4 weeks post initial group session and approximately 3 months post initial group session]
Positive and Negative Affect Scale
- Well-Being [approximately 4 weeks post initial group session and approximately 3 months post initial group session]
Mental Health Continuum Short Form
- Stress [approximately 4 weeks post initial group session and approximately 3 months post initial group session]
Perceived Stress Scale
- Resilience [approximately 4 weeks post initial group session and approximately 3 months post initial group session]
Connors Davidson Resilience Scale
- Connectedness to Nature [approximately 4 weeks post initial group session and approximately 3 months post initial group session]
Connectedness to Nature Scale
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Endorse clinically relevant baseline depressive symptoms Primary caregiver for a relative with dementia
Exclusion Criteria:
Age < 45 Meditation / guided imagery practice more than twice per week Ideas of harming relative with dementia Current violence towards relative with dementia Adult Protective Services report on file Primary psychiatric disorder other than unipolar major depression Cognitive impairment on the part of the caregiver (Mini Mental State Examination score less than 24) Unstable medical illness Planned surgery Active drug or alcohol abuse Inability to understand written and oral English.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Massachusetts General Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02114 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Massachusetts General Hospital
- National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Felipe Jain, MD, Massachusetts General Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- MIT001
- R21AG051970