Impact of Light on Mood
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The investigators are examining whether the content of a visual scene impacts the antidepressant effects of light or if this impact is solely mediated by the intensity of the light.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Scene High fidelity scene of nature emitted from a monitor |
Other: Light exposure
Participants will be exposed to 15 minutes of each arm. They will be exposed twice and a randomized order (1/2/1/2 or 2/1/2/1)
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Active Comparator: Scrambled scene The same pixels that are used to create the scene in the alternate arm will be randomly scrambled on the monitor |
Other: Light exposure
Participants will be exposed to 15 minutes of each arm. They will be exposed twice and a randomized order (1/2/1/2 or 2/1/2/1)
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in mood [15 minutes]
Change in subjective mood as recored by the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS). The PANAS ranges 10-50 on a positive mood scale (higher = more positive) and 10-50 on a negative mood scale (higher = more negative)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change in fast brain electrical activity [15 minutes]
Change in the beta power spectrum (12.5-30 Hz) of the electroencephalogram (brain waves, measured in microvolts)
- Change in systolic blood pressure (SBP) [15 minutes]
Change in SBP (mm Hg) as measured by finger plethysmography
- Change in heart rate variability (HRV) [15 minutes]
Shift in the ratio of the power of low frequency to high frequency components in heart rate variability
- Change in sympathetic activity [15 minutes]
Sympathetic activity will be imputed through the galvanic skin response (GSR). Change in skin conductance (the electrical activity on the skin) will be measured in microsiemens
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Aged 18-60
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Mild depressive symptomatology
Exclusion Criteria:
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No depressive symptomatology
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Severe depressive symptomatology
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Active or unstable medical condition
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Diabetes
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | VA Palo Alto Health Care System | Palo Alto | California | United States | 94304 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- VA Palo Alto Health Care System
- Stanford University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- IRB-71791