German Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Psychological Intervention Managing Cancer and Living Meaningfully (CALM)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to test the efficacy of the individual psychotherapeutic intervention Managing Cancer and Living Meaningfully (CALM) in a German sample of patients with advanced cancer. The interventions aim is to reduce depression and distress and support psychological well-being.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
Principal hypothesis: The manualized psychotherapeutic intervention (CALM) will result in a significantly greater reduction in depression and psychological distress compared to a non-manualized supportive psycho-oncological intervention. Secondary hypothesis: The manualized psychotherapeutic intervention (CALM) will further result in a significantly improve psychological well-being, quality of life and sense of meaning compared to a non-manualized supportive psycho-oncological intervention.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Manualized CALM Intervention
|
Behavioral: Manualized CALM intervention
Managing Cancer and Living Meaning Cancer (CALM) is a short-term individual psychotherapy for patients with advanced disease.
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Non-manualized supportive intervention
|
Behavioral: Non-manualized supportive intervention.
Supportive psycho-oncological intervention.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Depression module of the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) [6-months]
A reliable and valid 9-item measure of depression.
- Beck Depression-Inventory II (BDI-II) [6-months]
A reliable and valid 21-item self-report instrument for evaluating the severity of depression.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
≥18 years of age
-
Fluency in German
-
No cognitive impairment indicated in the medical record or by the attending oncologist
-
Confirmed diagnosis of solid tumors with UICC (Union Internationale Contre le Cancer) stages III/IV/ metastasized cancer (all with expected survival of 12-18 months)
-
PHQ-9 depression score >=9 or Distress thermometer score >=5
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Major communication difficulties (including language barriers)
-
Inability to commit to the required 3-6 psychotherapy sessions
-
A score <20 on the Short Orientation-Memory-Concentration (SOMC) test, indicating cognitive impairment unless deemed suitable at recruiter's discretion
-
A score <70 on the Karnofsky-Performance Status Scale, indicating high physical symptom burden impeding study participation
-
Being in psychotherapy
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Department of Medical Psychology and Medical Sociology, University Medical Center Leipzig | Leipzig | Saxony | Germany | 04103 |
2 | Department of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf | Hamburg | Germany | 20246 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Leipzig
- German Cancer Aid
- University of Hamburg-Eppendorf
- University Health Network, Toronto
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Anja Mehnert, Prof Dr, University Medical Center of Leipzig
- Principal Investigator: Martin Härter, Prof Dr Dr, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- DKH-110746
- DKH-109967