Study Evaluating Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained Release (DVS SR) In The Treatment Of Major Depressive Disorder

Sponsor
Pfizer (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00384033
Collaborator
(none)
638
22
4
12
29
2.4

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two doses of DVS SR (50 and 100 mg/day) in the treatment of adults with Major Depressive Disorder.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-Release (DVS SR)
  • Drug: Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-Release (DVS SR)
  • Drug: Placebo
  • Drug: Duloxetine 60 mg/day
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
638 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Duloxetine-Referenced, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of 2 Fixed Doses (50mg, 100mg) of Desvenlafaxine Sustained-Release Tablets in Adult Outpatients With Major Depressive Disorder
Study Start Date :
Sep 1, 2006
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2007
Actual Study Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2007

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Desvenlafaxine succinate sustained-release 50 mg

Drug: Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-Release (DVS SR)
50 mg tablet, once daily dosing for 8 weeks

Experimental: Desvenlafaxine succinate sustained-release 100 mg

Drug: Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-Release (DVS SR)
100 mg tablet, once daily dosing for 8 weeks

Placebo Comparator: Placebo

Drug: Placebo
Matching placebo tablets and capsules, once daily dosing for 8 weeks

Other: Duloxetine 60mg

Active control to assess assay sensitivity

Drug: Duloxetine 60 mg/day
60 mg capsule, once daily dosing for 8 weeks

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Change From Baseline in HAM-D17 Total Score at Week 8 or Final On-therapy (FOT) Evaluation [Baseline and Week 8 or FOT]

    HAM-D17: a standardized, clinician-administered rating scale that assesses 17 items characteristically associated with major depression. Items are scored on either a 3 point (0 to 2) or a 5 point scale (0 to 4), with 0 = none/absent and 4 = most severe, for a maximum total score of 50.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Number of Participants With Categorical Scores on CGI-Improvement (CGI-I) Score at Week 8 or FOT Evaluation [Week 8 or FOT]

    CGI-I: 7-point clinician rated scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). Improvement is defined as a score of 1 (very much improved), 2 (much improved), or 3 (minimally improved) on the scale relative to the baseline assessment. Higher score = more affected.

  2. Change From Baseline in Mean CGI-S Score at Week 8 or FOT Evaluation [Baseline and Week 8 or FOT]

    CGI-S: 7-point clinician rated scale to assess severity of participant's current illness state; range: 1 (normal - not ill at all) to 7 (among the most extremely ill participants). Higher score = more affected.

  3. Change From Baseline in Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score at Week 8 or FOT Evaluation [Baseline and Week 8 or FOT]

    MADRS measures the overall severity of depressive symptoms. The MADRS has a 10-item checklist. Items are rated on a scale of 0-6, for a total score range of 0 (low severity of depressive symptoms) to 60 (high severity of depressive symptoms).

  4. Change From Baseline in the Lassitude Item of the MADRS Scale at Week 8 or FOT Evaluation [Baseline and Week 8 or FOT]

    Lassitude item of MADRS represents a difficulty in getting started or slowness in initiating and performing everyday activities. It is rated on a scale of 0-6: 0 = hardly any difficulty in getting started/no sluggishness; 2 = difficulties in starting activities; 4 = difficulties in starting simple routine activities which are carried out with effort; 6 = complete lassitude/unable to do anything without help.

  5. Change From Baseline in HAM-D6 Total Score at Week 8 or FOT Evaluation [Baseline and Week 8 or FOT]

    HAM-D6: a standardized, clinician-administered rating scale that assesses 6 items characteristically associated with major depression and is a subset of HAM-D17. HAM-D6 score ranges from 0-22. The scale uses HAM-D17 items: 1, 2, 7, 8, 10 and 13. Item 13 is scored 0-2 (0=none and 2=severe) and all others are scored 0-4 (0=none/absent and 4=most severe).

  6. Change From Baseline in the HAM-D Energy Subscale Score at Week 8 or FOT Evaluation [Baseline and Week 8 or FOT]

    HAM-D energy subscale is a subset of the HAM-D17 that assesses 4 items associated with major depression. The scale uses HAM- D17 items 1, 7, 8 and 14. Item 14 is scored 0 to 2 (0=none/absent to 2=most severe) and all others are scored 0 to 4 (0=none/absent to 4=most severe).

  7. Change From Baseline in Covi Anxiety Scale at Week 8 or FOT Evaluation [Baseline and Week 8 or FOT]

    COVI anxiety scale measures the severity of anxiety symptoms on 3 items: verbal report, behavior and somatic complaints. Each dimension is assessed using a 5-point scale: 1 = not at all, 2 = somewhat, 3 = moderately, 4 = considerably, to 5 = Very much. Worst value is 15 and best value is 3.

  8. Change From Baseline in Visual Analog Scale-Pain Intensity (VAS-PI) Overall and Subcomponent Score at Week 8 or FOT Evaluation [Baseline and Week 8 or FOT]

    VAS-PI scale assesses intensity of back pain, chest pain, arms, legs or joint pain as well as overall pain intensity where 100 mm line (VAS) is marked by participant and intensity of pain ranges from 0 millimetre (mm) = no pain to 100 mm = worst possible pain. There were separate 0 to 100 mm VAS lines for each subcomponent of VAS-PI.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Inclusion Criteria:
  • A primary diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder, single or recurrent episode, without psychotic features.

  • Depressive symptoms for at least 30 days before the screening visit.

  • Outpatient men and women at least 18 years of age.

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Significant risk of suicide based on clinical judgment, including common suicidal thoughts and suicide having been considered as a possible solution even without specific plans or intent.

  • Any unstable hepatic, renal, pulmonary, cardiovascular (including uncontrolled hypertension), ophthalmologic, neurologic, or any other medical condition that might confound the study or put the subject at greater risk during study participation.

  • Current (within 12 months before baseline) psychoactive substance abuse or dependence (including alcohol), manic episode, posttraumatic stress disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, or a lifetime diagnosis of bipolar or psychotic disorder; b) current (within 12 months before baseline) generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, or social anxiety disorder; c) presence (within 12 months before baseline) of a clinically important personality disorder as assessed during the psychiatric assessments.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Pfizer Investigational Site Beverly Hills California United States 90210
2 Pfizer Investigational Site Burbank California United States 91506
3 Pfizer Investigational Site Encino California United States 91316
4 Pfizer Investigational Site Los Alamitos California United States 90720
5 Pfizer Investigational Site Newport Beach California United States 92660
6 Pfizer Investigational Site Northridge California United States 91324
7 Pfizer Investigational Site Orange California United States 92868
8 Pfizer Investigational Site Pasadena California United States 91105
9 Pfizer Investigational Site Upland California United States 91786
10 Pfizer Investigational Site South Miami Florida United States 33143
11 Pfizer Investigational Site St. Petersburg Florida United States 33702
12 Pfizer Investigational Site Edwardsville Illinois United States 62025
13 Pfizer Investigational Site Farmington Hills Michigan United States 48336
14 Pfizer Investigational Site Flint Michigan United States 48507
15 Pfizer Investigational Site Okemos Michigan United States 48864
16 Pfizer Investigational Site Clementon New Jersey United States 08021
17 Pfizer Investigational Site Dayton Ohio United States 45408
18 Pfizer Investigational Site Portland Oregon United States 97210
19 Pfizer Investigational Site Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19149
20 Pfizer Investigational Site Salt Lake City Utah United States 84107
21 Pfizer Investigational Site Seattle Washington United States 98104
22 Pfizer Investigational Site Brown Deer Wisconsin United States 53223

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Pfizer

Investigators

  • Study Director: Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Pfizer

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Additional Information:

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Pfizer
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00384033
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 3151A1-335
First Posted:
Oct 4, 2006
Last Update Posted:
Mar 15, 2012
Last Verified:
Feb 1, 2012

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details Study was conducted from 27 September 2006 to 28 September 2007 in United States (US) only.
Pre-assignment Detail A total of 925 participants were screened for this study and 638 participants were randomized. The remaining 287 participants were not randomized due to screen failures.
Arm/Group Title Placebo DVS SR 50 mg DVS SR 100 mg Duloxetine 60 mg
Arm/Group Description Placebo matched to desvenlafaxine succinate monohydrate sustained release (DVS SR) 50 milligram (mg) and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or early termination (ET); then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily for days 1-7; then DVS titrated up to 100 mg tablet, placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily from days 8-56 (Week 8) or ET; then tapered to DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). Duloxetine 60 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and DVS SR 100 mg tablet daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then duloxetine 30 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet for days 57-63 (Taper week).
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 164 155 160 159
Treated 161 148 150 157
COMPLETED 123 120 117 119
NOT COMPLETED 41 35 43 40

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title Placebo DVS SR 50 mg DVS SR 100 mg Duloxetine 60 mg Total
Arm/Group Description Placebo matched to desvenlafaxine succinate monohydrate sustained release (DVS SR) 50 milligram (mg) and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or early termination (ET); then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily for days 1-7; then DVS titrated up to 100 mg tablet, placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily from days 8-56 (Week 8) or ET; then tapered to DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). Duloxetine 60 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and DVS SR 100 mg tablet daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then duloxetine 30 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet for days 57-63 (Taper week). Total of all reporting groups
Overall Participants 161 148 150 157 616
Age (Years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Years]
39.24
(12.74)
40.67
(13.20)
38.77
(12.07)
38.94
(12.01)
39.39
(12.50)
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
94
58.4%
102
68.9%
99
66%
104
66.2%
399
64.8%
Male
67
41.6%
46
31.1%
51
34%
53
33.8%
217
35.2%
Hamilton psychiatric scale for depression-17 item (HAM-D17) total score (Units on a Scale) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a Scale]
23.86
(2.68)
23.49
(2.52)
23.49
(2.55)
22.99
(2.45)
23.46
(2.57)
Clinical global impressions scale-severity (CGI-S) score (Units on a Scale) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Units on a Scale]
4.39
(0.54)
4.29
(0.48)
4.31
(0.49)
4.28
(0.46)
4.32
(0.50)

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in HAM-D17 Total Score at Week 8 or Final On-therapy (FOT) Evaluation
Description HAM-D17: a standardized, clinician-administered rating scale that assesses 17 items characteristically associated with major depression. Items are scored on either a 3 point (0 to 2) or a 5 point scale (0 to 4), with 0 = none/absent and 4 = most severe, for a maximum total score of 50.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8 or FOT

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Intent-to-treat (ITT) population included all randomized participants who had a baseline primary efficacy evaluation, had taken at least 1 dose of double-blind study medication, and had at least 1 primary efficacy evaluation after the first dose of double-blind study medication.
Arm/Group Title Placebo DVS SR 50 mg DVS SR 100 mg Duloxetine 60 mg
Arm/Group Description Placebo matched to desvenlafaxine succinate monohydrate sustained release (DVS SR) 50 milligram (mg) and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or early termination (ET); then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily for days 1-7; then DVS titrated up to 100 mg tablet, placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily from days 8-56 (Week 8) or ET; then tapered to DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). Duloxetine 60 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and DVS SR 100 mg tablet daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then duloxetine 30 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet for days 57-63 (Taper week).
Measure Participants 160 148 150 157
Mean (Standard Error) [Units on a Scale]
-8.68
(0.58)
-9.75
(0.60)
-10.5
(0.60)
-10.3
(0.60)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 50 mg
Comments For DVS SR 50 mg, HAM-D17 total score was evaluated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) with treatment and site as factors and baseline HAM-D17 score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.198
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided. Global F-test was used to adjust for multiplicity. If global F-test was significant at 0.05 level, pair wise analysis was interpreted without any further p-value adjustment.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 1.10
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.60 to 2.70
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 100 mg
Comments For DVS SR 100 mg, HAM-D17 total score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline HAM-D17 score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.028
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided. Global F-test was used to adjust for multiplicity. If global F-test was significant at 0.05 level, pair wise analysis was interpreted without any further p-value adjustment.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 1.80
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.20 to 3.40
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Duloxetine 60 mg
Comments For Duloxetine 60 mg, HAM-D17 total score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline HAM-D17 score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.047
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 1.70
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.00 to 3.40
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
2. Secondary Outcome
Title Number of Participants With Categorical Scores on CGI-Improvement (CGI-I) Score at Week 8 or FOT Evaluation
Description CGI-I: 7-point clinician rated scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). Improvement is defined as a score of 1 (very much improved), 2 (much improved), or 3 (minimally improved) on the scale relative to the baseline assessment. Higher score = more affected.
Time Frame Week 8 or FOT

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT population included all randomized participants who had a baseline primary efficacy evaluation, had taken at least 1 dose of double-blind study medication, and had at least 1 primary efficacy evaluation after the first dose of double-blind study medication.
Arm/Group Title Placebo DVS SR 50 mg DVS SR 100 mg Duloxetine 60 mg
Arm/Group Description Placebo matched to desvenlafaxine succinate monohydrate sustained release (DVS SR) 50 milligram (mg) and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or early termination (ET); then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily for days 1-7; then DVS titrated up to 100 mg tablet, placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily from days 8-56 (Week 8) or ET; then tapered to DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). Duloxetine 60 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and DVS SR 100 mg tablet daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then duloxetine 30 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet for days 57-63 (Taper week).
Measure Participants 160 148 150 157
1 = Very much improved
31
19.3%
27
18.2%
45
30%
45
28.7%
2 = Much improved
32
19.9%
38
25.7%
37
24.7%
35
22.3%
3 = Minimally improved
35
21.7%
47
31.8%
28
18.7%
37
23.6%
4 = No change
57
35.4%
34
23%
37
24.7%
37
23.6%
5 = Minimally worse
5
3.1%
2
1.4%
2
1.3%
3
1.9%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 50 mg
Comments For DVS SR 50 mg, CGI-I was evaluated using Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) test with treatment as a factor and controlling for center.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.110
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comments
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 100 mg
Comments For DVS SR 100 mg, CGI-I was evaluated using CMH test with treatment as a factor and controlling for center.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.009
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comments
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Duloxetine 60 mg
Comments For Duloxetine 60 mg, CGI-I was evaluated using CMH test with treatment as a factor and controlling for center.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.008
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Comments
3. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Mean CGI-S Score at Week 8 or FOT Evaluation
Description CGI-S: 7-point clinician rated scale to assess severity of participant's current illness state; range: 1 (normal - not ill at all) to 7 (among the most extremely ill participants). Higher score = more affected.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8 or FOT

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT population included all randomized participants who had a baseline primary efficacy evaluation, had taken at least 1 dose of double-blind study medication, and had at least 1 primary efficacy evaluation after the first dose of double-blind study medication.
Arm/Group Title Placebo DVS SR 50 mg DVS SR 100 mg Duloxetine 60 mg
Arm/Group Description Placebo matched to desvenlafaxine succinate monohydrate sustained release (DVS SR) 50 milligram (mg) and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or early termination (ET); then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily for days 1-7; then DVS titrated up to 100 mg tablet, placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily from days 8-56 (Week 8) or ET; then tapered to DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). Duloxetine 60 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and DVS SR 100 mg tablet daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then duloxetine 30 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet for days 57-63 (Taper week).
Measure Participants 160 148 150 157
Mean (Standard Error) [Units on a Scale]
-1.10
(0.09)
-1.25
(0.10)
-1.44
(0.10)
-1.41
(0.10)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 50 mg
Comments For DVS SR 50 mg, CGI-S was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline CGI-S score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.248
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 0.20
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.10 to 0.40
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 100 mg
Comments For DVS SR 100 mg, CGI-S was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline CGI-S score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.011
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 0.30
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.10 to 0.60
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Duloxetine 60 mg
Comments For Duloxetine 60 mg, CGI-S was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline CGI-S score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.026
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 0.30
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.00 to 0.60
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
4. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score at Week 8 or FOT Evaluation
Description MADRS measures the overall severity of depressive symptoms. The MADRS has a 10-item checklist. Items are rated on a scale of 0-6, for a total score range of 0 (low severity of depressive symptoms) to 60 (high severity of depressive symptoms).
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8 or FOT

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT population included all randomized participants who had a baseline primary efficacy evaluation, had taken at least 1 dose of double-blind study medication, and had at least 1 primary efficacy evaluation after the first dose of double-blind study medication.
Arm/Group Title Placebo DVS SR 50 mg DVS SR 100 mg Duloxetine 60 mg
Arm/Group Description Placebo matched to desvenlafaxine succinate monohydrate sustained release (DVS SR) 50 milligram (mg) and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or early termination (ET); then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily for days 1-7; then DVS titrated up to 100 mg tablet, placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily from days 8-56 (Week 8) or ET; then tapered to DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). Duloxetine 60 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and DVS SR 100 mg tablet daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then duloxetine 30 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet for days 57-63 (Taper week).
Measure Participants 160 148 150 157
Baseline
31.10
(NA)
30.10
(NA)
30.70
(NA)
30.80
(NA)
Change at Week 8 or FOT
-11.00
(0.82)
-12.70
(0.85)
-14.40
(0.84)
-14.40
(0.87)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 50 mg
Comments For DVS SR 50 mg, MADRS total score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline MADRS score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.149
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 1.70
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.60 to 4.00
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 100 mg
Comments For DVS SR 100 mg, MADRS total score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline MADRS score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.004
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 3.30
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
1.10 to 5.60
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Duloxetine 60 mg
Comments For Duloxetine 60 mg, MADRS total score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline MADRS score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.005
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 3.40
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
1.10 to 5.80
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
5. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in the Lassitude Item of the MADRS Scale at Week 8 or FOT Evaluation
Description Lassitude item of MADRS represents a difficulty in getting started or slowness in initiating and performing everyday activities. It is rated on a scale of 0-6: 0 = hardly any difficulty in getting started/no sluggishness; 2 = difficulties in starting activities; 4 = difficulties in starting simple routine activities which are carried out with effort; 6 = complete lassitude/unable to do anything without help.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8 or FOT

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT population included all randomized participants who had a baseline primary efficacy evaluation, had taken at least 1 dose of double-blind study medication, and had at least 1 primary efficacy evaluation after the first dose of double-blind study medication.
Arm/Group Title Placebo DVS SR 50 mg DVS SR 100 mg Duloxetine 60 mg
Arm/Group Description Placebo matched to desvenlafaxine succinate monohydrate sustained release (DVS SR) 50 milligram (mg) and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or early termination (ET); then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily for days 1-7; then DVS titrated up to 100 mg tablet, placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily from days 8-56 (Week 8) or ET; then tapered to DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). Duloxetine 60 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and DVS SR 100 mg tablet daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then duloxetine 30 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet for days 57-63 (Taper week).
Measure Participants 160 148 150 157
Baseline
3.49
(NA)
3.53
(NA)
3.70
(NA)
3.50
(NA)
Change at Week 8 or FOT
-1.27
(0.12)
-1.39
(0.13)
-1.54
(0.13)
-1.26
(0.12)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 50 mg
Comments For DVS SR 50 mg, lassitude item of the MADRS score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline lassitude item of the MADRS score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.473
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 0.12
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.22 to 0.46
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 100 mg
Comments For DVS SR 100 mg, lassitude item of the MADRS score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline lassitude item of the MADRS score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.119
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 0.27
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.07 to 0.61
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Duloxetine 60 mg
Comments For Duloxetine 60 mg, lassitude item of the MADRS score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline lassitude item of the MADRS score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.710
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 0.06
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.27 to 0.40
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
6. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in HAM-D6 Total Score at Week 8 or FOT Evaluation
Description HAM-D6: a standardized, clinician-administered rating scale that assesses 6 items characteristically associated with major depression and is a subset of HAM-D17. HAM-D6 score ranges from 0-22. The scale uses HAM-D17 items: 1, 2, 7, 8, 10 and 13. Item 13 is scored 0-2 (0=none and 2=severe) and all others are scored 0-4 (0=none/absent and 4=most severe).
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8 or FOT

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT population included all randomized participants who had a baseline primary efficacy evaluation, had taken at least 1 dose of double-blind study medication, and had at least 1 primary efficacy evaluation after the first dose of double-blind study medication.
Arm/Group Title Placebo DVS SR 50 mg DVS SR 100 mg Duloxetine 60 mg
Arm/Group Description Placebo matched to desvenlafaxine succinate monohydrate sustained release (DVS SR) 50 milligram (mg) and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or early termination (ET); then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily for days 1-7; then DVS titrated up to 100 mg tablet, placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily from days 8-56 (Week 8) or ET; then tapered to DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). Duloxetine 60 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and DVS SR 100 mg tablet daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then duloxetine 30 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet for days 57-63 (Taper week).
Measure Participants 160 148 150 157
Baseline
13.00
(NA)
12.80
(NA)
12.90
(NA)
12.90
(NA)
Change at Week 8 or FOT
-4.82
(0.33)
-5.41
(0.35)
-6.15
(0.34)
-5.91
(0.36)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 50 mg
Comments For DVS SR 50 mg, HAM-D6 score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline HAM-D6 score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.215
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 0.60
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.30 to 1.50
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 100 mg
Comments For DVS SR 100 mg, HAM-D6 score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline HAM-D6 score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.005
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 1.30
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.40 to 2.30
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Duloxetine 60 mg
Comments For Duloxetine 60 mg, HAM-D6 score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline HAM-D6 score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.024
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 1.1
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.20 to 2.10
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
7. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in the HAM-D Energy Subscale Score at Week 8 or FOT Evaluation
Description HAM-D energy subscale is a subset of the HAM-D17 that assesses 4 items associated with major depression. The scale uses HAM- D17 items 1, 7, 8 and 14. Item 14 is scored 0 to 2 (0=none/absent to 2=most severe) and all others are scored 0 to 4 (0=none/absent to 4=most severe).
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8 or FOT

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT population included all randomized participants who had a baseline primary efficacy evaluation, had taken at least 1 dose of double-blind study medication, and had at least 1 primary efficacy evaluation after the first dose of double-blind study medication.
Arm/Group Title Placebo DVS SR 50 mg DVS SR 100 mg Duloxetine 60 mg
Arm/Group Description Placebo matched to desvenlafaxine succinate monohydrate sustained release (DVS SR) 50 milligram (mg) and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or early termination (ET); then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily for days 1-7; then DVS titrated up to 100 mg tablet, placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily from days 8-56 (Week 8) or ET; then tapered to DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). Duloxetine 60 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and DVS SR 100 mg tablet daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then duloxetine 30 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet for days 57-63 (Taper week).
Measure Participants 160 148 150 157
Baseline
8.38
(NA)
8.43
(NA)
8.51
(NA)
8.38
(NA)
Change at Week 8 or FOT
-3.13
(0.23)
-3.66
(0.23)
-3.92
(0.23)
-3.80
(0.24)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 50 mg
Comments For DVS SR 50 mg, HAM-D energy subscale score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline HAM-D energy score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.100
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 0.53
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.10 to 1.17
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 100 mg
Comments For DVS SR 100 mg, HAM-D energy subscale score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline HAM-D energy score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.014
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 0.79
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.16 to 1.42
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Duloxetine 60 mg
Comments For Duloxetine 60 mg, HAM-D energy subscale score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline HAM-D energy score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.032
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 0.72
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.06 to 1.38
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
8. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Covi Anxiety Scale at Week 8 or FOT Evaluation
Description COVI anxiety scale measures the severity of anxiety symptoms on 3 items: verbal report, behavior and somatic complaints. Each dimension is assessed using a 5-point scale: 1 = not at all, 2 = somewhat, 3 = moderately, 4 = considerably, to 5 = Very much. Worst value is 15 and best value is 3.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8 or FOT

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT population included all randomized participants who had a baseline primary efficacy evaluation, had taken at least 1 dose of double-blind study medication, and had at least 1 primary efficacy evaluation after the first dose of double-blind study medication.
Arm/Group Title Placebo DVS SR 50 mg DVS SR 100 mg Duloxetine 60 mg
Arm/Group Description Placebo matched to desvenlafaxine succinate monohydrate sustained release (DVS SR) 50 milligram (mg) and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or early termination (ET); then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily for days 1-7; then DVS titrated up to 100 mg tablet, placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily from days 8-56 (Week 8) or ET; then tapered to DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). Duloxetine 60 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and DVS SR 100 mg tablet daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then duloxetine 30 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet for days 57-63 (Taper week).
Measure Participants 160 148 150 157
Baseline
6.50
(NA)
6.30
(NA)
6.30
(NA)
6.30
(NA)
Change at Week 8 or FOT
-1.02
(0.12)
-1.15
(0.13)
-1.35
(0.13)
-1.47
(0.13)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 50 mg
Comments For DVS SR 50 mg, Covi anxiety scale was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline Covi anxiety score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.445
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 0.10
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.20 to 0.50
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 100 mg
Comments For DVS SR 100 mg, Covi anxiety scale was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline Covi anxiety score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.056
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 0.30
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.00 to 0.70
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Duloxetine 60 mg
Comments For Duloxetine 60 mg, Covi anxiety scale was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline Covi anxiety score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.006
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 0.50
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.10 to 0.90
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
9. Secondary Outcome
Title Change From Baseline in Visual Analog Scale-Pain Intensity (VAS-PI) Overall and Subcomponent Score at Week 8 or FOT Evaluation
Description VAS-PI scale assesses intensity of back pain, chest pain, arms, legs or joint pain as well as overall pain intensity where 100 mm line (VAS) is marked by participant and intensity of pain ranges from 0 millimetre (mm) = no pain to 100 mm = worst possible pain. There were separate 0 to 100 mm VAS lines for each subcomponent of VAS-PI.
Time Frame Baseline and Week 8 or FOT

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
ITT population included all randomized participants who had a baseline primary efficacy evaluation, had taken at least 1 dose of double-blind study medication, and had at least 1 primary efficacy evaluation after the first dose of double-blind study medication.
Arm/Group Title Placebo DVS SR 50 mg DVS SR 100 mg Duloxetine 60 mg
Arm/Group Description Placebo matched to desvenlafaxine succinate monohydrate sustained release (DVS SR) 50 milligram (mg) and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or early termination (ET); then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily for days 1-7; then DVS titrated up to 100 mg tablet, placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily from days 8-56 (Week 8) or ET; then tapered to DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). Duloxetine 60 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and DVS SR 100 mg tablet daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then duloxetine 30 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet for days 57-63 (Taper week).
Measure Participants 160 148 150 157
Overall pain (Baseline)
26.30
(NA)
30.80
(NA)
25.90
(NA)
26.10
(NA)
Stomach pain (Baseline)
16.70
(NA)
19.40
(NA)
17.00
(NA)
14.00
(NA)
Back pain (Baseline)
25.90
(NA)
32.90
(NA)
28.30
(NA)
25.50
(NA)
Chest pain (Baseline)
9.40
(NA)
10.90
(NA)
10.40
(NA)
6.60
(NA)
Arms, legs or joint pain (Baseline)
25.80
(NA)
29.10
(NA)
28.70
(NA)
22.40
(NA)
Overall pain (Change at Week 8 or FOT)
-5.61
(1.57)
-9.08
(1.64)
-10.30
(1.63)
-8.84
(1.74)
Stomach pain (Change at Week 8 or FOT)
-1.86
(1.62)
-4.98
(1.69)
-6.42
(1.68)
-4.38
(1.58)
Back pain (Change at Week 8 or FOT)
-7.04
(1.67)
-10.70
(1.74)
-12.80
(1.73)
-9.33
(1.83)
Chest pain (Change at Week 8 or FOT)
-1.95
(1.12)
-3.34
(1.17)
-3.90
(1.16)
-1.67
(1.21)
Arms, legs or joint pain (Change at Week 8 or FOT)
-6.99
(1.70)
-8.98
(1.76)
-11.90
(1.76)
-8.35
(1.64)
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 50 mg
Comments For DVS SR 50 mg, overall VAS-PI score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline VAS-PI score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.124
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 3.50
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.90 to 7.90
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 100 mg
Comments For DVS SR 100 mg, overall VAS-PI score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline VAS-PI score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.035
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 4.7
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.30 to 9.10
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Duloxetine 60 mg
Comments For Duloxetine 60 mg, overall VAS-PI score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline VAS-PI score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.093
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Median Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 4.10
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.70 to 8.80
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 50 mg
Comments For DVS SR 50 mg, stomach pain score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline stomach pain score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.177
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 3.10
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.40 to 7.70
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 100 mg
Comments For DVS SR 100 mg, stomach pain score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline stomach pain score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.048
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 4.60
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.10 to 9.10
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 6
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Duloxetine 60 mg
Comments For Duloxetine 60 mg, stomach pain score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline stomach pain score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.088
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 3.80
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.50 to 8.10
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 7
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 50 mg
Comments For DVS SR 50 mg, back pain score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline back pain score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.122
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 3.70
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.00 to 8.40
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 8
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 100 mg
Comments For DVS SR 100 mg, back pain score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline back pain score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.015
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 5.80
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
1.10 to 10.50
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 9
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Duloxetine 60 mg
Comments For Duloxetine 60 mg, back pain score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline back pain score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.103
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 4.20
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-0.80 to 9.20
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 10
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 50 mg
Comments For DVS SR 50 mg, chest pain score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline chest pain score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.384
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 1.40
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.70 to 4.50
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 11
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 100 mg
Comments For DVS SR 100 mg, chest pain score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline chest pain score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.221
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 2.00
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.20 to 5.10
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 12
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Duloxetine 60 mg
Comments For Duloxetine 60 mg, chest pain score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline chest pain score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.411
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 1.40
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.90 to 4.70
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 13
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 50 mg
Comments For DVS SR 50 mg, arms, legs, joint pain score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline arms, legs, pain score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.412
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 2.00
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-2.80 to 6.70
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 14
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, DVS SR 100 mg
Comments For DVS SR 100 mg, arms, legs, joint pain score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline arms, legs, pain score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.042
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 4.90
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.20 to 9.60
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments
Statistical Analysis 15
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Duloxetine 60 mg
Comments For Duloxetine 60 mg, arms, legs, joint pain score was evaluated using ANCOVA with treatment and site as factors and baseline arms, legs, pain score as the covariate.
Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.155
Comments The analysis was done at a significance level of alpha = 0.05, 2-sided, without any adjustments for multiple comparisons.
Method ANCOVA
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
Estimated Value 3.30
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
-1.20 to 7.80
Parameter Dispersion Type:
Value:
Estimation Comments

Adverse Events

Time Frame
Adverse Event Reporting Description The same event may appear as both an AE and a SAE. However, what is presented are distinct events. An event may be categorized as serious in one subject and as nonserious in another subject, or one subject may have experienced both a serious and nonserious event during the study.
Arm/Group Title Placebo DVS SR 50 mg DVS SR 100 mg Duloxetine 60 mg
Arm/Group Description Placebo matched to desvenlafaxine succinate monohydrate sustained release (DVS SR) 50 milligram (mg) and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or early termination (ET); then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily for days 1-7; then DVS titrated up to 100 mg tablet, placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and duloxetine 60 mg capsule daily from days 8-56 (Week 8) or ET; then tapered to DVS SR 50 mg tablet and placebo matched to DVS SR 100 mg tablet and duloxetine 30 mg capsule for days 57-63 (Taper week). Duloxetine 60 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and DVS SR 100 mg tablet daily until Day 56 (Week 8) or ET; then duloxetine 30 mg capsule and placebo matched to DVS SR 50 mg and 100 mg tablet for days 57-63 (Taper week).
All Cause Mortality
Placebo DVS SR 50 mg DVS SR 100 mg Duloxetine 60 mg
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN)
Serious Adverse Events
Placebo DVS SR 50 mg DVS SR 100 mg Duloxetine 60 mg
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 2/161 (1.2%) 2/148 (1.4%) 2/150 (1.3%) 1/157 (0.6%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal hemorrhage 0/161 (0%) 0/148 (0%) 1/150 (0.7%) 0/157 (0%)
General disorders
Accidental injury 1/161 (0.6%) 1/148 (0.7%) 0/150 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Suicide attempt 0/161 (0%) 0/148 (0%) 0/150 (0%) 1/157 (0.6%)
Nervous system disorders
Suicidal ideation 0/161 (0%) 1/148 (0.7%) 0/150 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Renal and urinary disorders
Menorrhagia 0/161 (0%) 0/148 (0%) 1/150 (0.7%) 0/157 (0%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma 1/161 (0.6%) 0/148 (0%) 0/150 (0%) 0/157 (0%)
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
Placebo DVS SR 50 mg DVS SR 100 mg Duloxetine 60 mg
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 129/161 (80.1%) 134/148 (90.5%) 134/150 (89.3%) 141/157 (89.8%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anorexia 7/161 (4.3%) 14/148 (9.5%) 14/150 (9.3%) 29/157 (18.5%)
Constipation 5/161 (3.1%) 9/148 (6.1%) 10/150 (6.7%) 17/157 (10.8%)
Diarrhea 22/161 (13.7%) 18/148 (12.2%) 24/150 (16%) 26/157 (16.6%)
Dry mouth 25/161 (15.5%) 26/148 (17.6%) 31/150 (20.7%) 33/157 (21%)
Dyspepsia 9/161 (5.6%) 8/148 (5.4%) 10/150 (6.7%) 7/157 (4.5%)
Nausea 22/161 (13.7%) 36/148 (24.3%) 40/150 (26.7%) 52/157 (33.1%)
Vomitting 4/161 (2.5%) 3/148 (2%) 11/150 (7.3%) 14/157 (8.9%)
General disorders
Abdominal pain 12/161 (7.5%) 8/148 (5.4%) 8/150 (5.3%) 15/157 (9.6%)
Asthenia 9/161 (5.6%) 15/148 (10.1%) 19/150 (12.7%) 21/157 (13.4%)
Back pain 10/161 (6.2%) 3/148 (2%) 0/150 (0%) 5/157 (3.2%)
Flu syndrome 8/161 (5%) 7/148 (4.7%) 12/150 (8%) 5/157 (3.2%)
Headache 38/161 (23.6%) 27/148 (18.2%) 28/150 (18.7%) 30/157 (19.1%)
Infection 7/161 (4.3%) 10/148 (6.8%) 15/150 (10%) 6/157 (3.8%)
Pain 9/161 (5.6%) 3/148 (2%) 4/150 (2.7%) 4/157 (2.5%)
Withdrawal syndrome 24/161 (14.9%) 42/148 (28.4%) 42/150 (28%) 49/157 (31.2%)
Abnormal vision 2/161 (1.2%) 8/148 (5.4%) 9/150 (6%) 4/157 (2.5%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia 9/161 (5.6%) 6/148 (4.1%) 6/150 (4%) 5/157 (3.2%)
Nervous system disorders
Abnormal dreams 3/161 (1.9%) 5/148 (3.4%) 5/150 (3.3%) 12/157 (7.6%)
Anxiety 11/161 (6.8%) 4/148 (2.7%) 2/150 (1.3%) 4/157 (2.5%)
Dizziness 15/161 (9.3%) 15/148 (10.1%) 26/150 (17.3%) 27/157 (17.2%)
Insomnia 9/161 (5.6%) 23/148 (15.5%) 28/150 (18.7%) 37/157 (23.6%)
Somnolence 12/161 (7.5%) 16/148 (10.8%) 18/150 (12%) 33/157 (21%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper respiratory infection 20/161 (12.4%) 24/148 (16.2%) 20/150 (13.3%) 25/157 (15.9%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Sweating 4/161 (2.5%) 9/148 (6.1%) 9/150 (6%) 19/157 (12.1%)

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

Pfizer has the right to review disclosures, requesting a delay of less than 60 days. Investigator will postpone single center publications until after disclosure of pooled data (all sites), less than 12 months from study completion/termination at all participating sites. Investigator may not disclose previously undisclosed confidential information other than study results.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center
Organization Pfizer, Inc.
Phone 1-800-718-1021
Email ClinicalTrials.gov_Inquiries@pfizer.com
Responsible Party:
Pfizer
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00384033
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 3151A1-335
First Posted:
Oct 4, 2006
Last Update Posted:
Mar 15, 2012
Last Verified:
Feb 1, 2012