A Comparative Clinical Trial Evaluating the Effect and Safety of Tacrolimus Versus Hydrocortisone
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
One of the most frequent skin conditions is atopic dermatitis (AD), characterized by its pruritic inflammation effect. Where the prevalence of AD increased in the last three decades by two or three folds worldwide, especially in developed countries, AD is supposed to affect about 15% to 30% of children, and 2% to 10% of adults. This type of dermatitis is frequently linked to a family history of other atopic illnesses such as allergic rhinitis or asthma.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: Tacrolimus Group 50 patients will be treated with a thin layer of 0.03% topical tacrolimus ointment on the affected areas twice daily for 4 months. |
Drug: Tacrolimus ointment
tacrolimus is an immunosuppressive drug acting as an immunomodulator to assist manage acute flares and reducing the severity of future flares
|
Active Comparator: Hydrocortisone Group 50 patients will be treated with a thin layer of 1% hydrocortisone cream on the affected areas twice daily for 4 months. |
Drug: Hydrocortisone 1% cream
Topical corticosteroids (TCS) are the cornerstone for the management of AD to which other treatments are compared.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- To compare the impact of topical tacrolimus ointment to topical hydrocortisone cream by measuring inflammatory cytokine levels in the blood. [4 months]
To compare the impact of topical tacrolimus ointment to topical hydrocortisone cream by measuring inflammatory cytokine levels in the blood such as interleukin-6 (IL-6), and IL-10.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female, 2-16 years old AD patients.
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients diagnosed with other skin disorders of serious type and who are taking systemic corticosteroids or anti-inflammatory medications.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Tanta Unuversity | Tanta | Egypt | 31527 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Tanta University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 35928