Ravulizumab Versus Placebo in Adult Participants With Dermatomyositis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a Phase 2/3, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel group, multicenter study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and immunogenicity of ravulizumab in adult participants with dermatomyositis (DM).
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 2/Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
The study will be conducted in 2 parts: Part A (Phase 2) and Part B (Phase 3). There will be 3 periods in both Part A and Part B of this study: Screening Period, Randomized Controlled Period, and Open-Label Extension Period.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Ravulizumab Participants will receive ravulizumab in both Parts A and B. |
Drug: Ravulizumab
Intravenous dosing will consist of a loading dose followed by maintenance doses administered every 8 weeks (q8w). The maintenance dosing will be initiated 2 weeks after the loading dose is administered.
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo Participants will receive placebo in both Parts A and B. |
Drug: Placebo
Intravenous dosing will consist of a loading dose followed by maintenance doses administered q8w. The maintenance dosing will be initiated 2 weeks after the loading dose is administered.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Part A: Proportion Of Participants With A ≥ 20-point Improvement Response On International Myositis Assessment And Clinical Studies-Total Improvement Score (IMACS-TIS) (TIS20) At Week 26 Of The Randomized Controlled Period [Week 26]
- Part B: Proportion Of Participants With A ≥ 20-point Improvement Response On TIS20 At Week 50 [Week 50]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Part A: Mean TIS At Week 26 [Week 26]
- Part A: Mean Change From Baseline In Cutaneous Dermatomyositis Disease Area And Severity Index (CDASI) Activity Score At Week 26 [Baseline, Week 26]
- Part A: Change From Baseline Of Each Of The IMACS Core Set Measures At Week 26 [Baseline, Week 26]
- Part A: Time To First CDASI Activity Score Improvement [Baseline through Week 26]
Minimally clinically important differences (MCID) = 7-point improvement.
- Part A: Proportion Of Participants With CDASI MCID Improvement At Week 26 [Week 26]
- Part A: Change In Cutaneous Dermatomyositis Activity Physician's Global Assessment (CDA-IGA) At Week 26 [Baseline, Week 26]
- Part A: Proportion Of Participants With TIS20 At Each Visit [Baseline through Week 26]
- Part A: Proportion Of Participants With A ≥ 40-point Improvement Response On IMACS-TIS (TIS40) At Each Visit [Baseline through Week 26]
- Part A: Proportion Of Participants With A ≥ 60-point Improvement Response On IMACS-TIS (TIS60) At Each Visit [Baseline through Week 26]
- Part A: Time To First Response Of TIS20, TIS40, Or TIS60 [Baseline through Week 26]
- Part A: Time To First IMACS Myositis Core Set Measure Improvements [Baseline through Week 26]
- Part B: Mean TIS At Week 50 [Week 50]
- Part B: Mean Change From Baseline In Manual Muscle Testing Subset Of 8 Muscles (MMT-8) At Week 50 [Baseline, Week 50]
- Part B: Mean Change From Baseline In Extra-muscular Disease Activity Based On Myositis Disease Activity Assessment Tool (MDAAT) At Week 50 [Baseline, Week 50]
- Part B: Mean Change From Baseline In CDASI Activity Score At Week 50 [Baseline, Week 50]
- Part B: Mean Change From Baseline In Patient Global Activity Assessment At Week 50 [Baseline, Week 50]
- Part B: Mean Change From Baseline In Physician Global Activity Assessment At Week 50 [Baseline, Week 50]
- Part B: Mean Change From Baseline In Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) At Week 50 [Baseline, Week 50]
- Part B: Mean Change From Baseline In Muscle Enzyme Values At Week 50 [Baseline, Week 50]
- Part B: Mean TIS At Each Visit From Week 2 Through Week 50 [Week 2 through Week 50]
- Part B: Proportion Of Participants With TIS20 At Each Visit [Baseline through Week 50]
- Part B: Proportion Of Participants With TIS40 At Each Visit [Baseline through Week 50]
- Part B: Proportion Of Participants With TIS60 At Each Visit [Baseline through Week 50]
- Part B: Time To First Response Of TIS20, TIS40, Or TIS60 [Baseline through Week 50]
- Part B: Time To First IMACS Myositis Core Set Measure Improvements [Baseline through Week 50]
- Part B: Time To First CDASI Activity Score Improvement [Baseline through Week 50]
MCID = 7-point improvement
- Part B: Proportion Of Participants With CDASI MCID Improvement At Week 50 [Week 50]
- Part B: Change In CDA-IGA At Week 50 [Week 50]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
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18 years of age or older at the time of signing the informed consent.
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Body weight ≥ 30 kilograms at the time of Screening.
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Male or female.
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Diagnosis: Meet American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism classification criteria for definite or probable DM.
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Participants who have an inadequate response (that is, continued impairment by medical doctor report) or are intolerant to 2 or more DM treatments, including systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressive/immunomodulatory therapies (for example, azathioprine, methotrexate, rituximab, intravenous immunoglobulin), either in combination or as monotherapy.
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Vaccinated against Neisseria meningitidis within 3 years prior to initiating ravulizumab as per national and local guidelines. Participants must receive the vaccination at least 2 weeks before first study intervention. The sponsor recommends that national and local guidelines for prophylactic antibiotics should also be followed.
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Female participants of childbearing potential and male participants must follow specified contraception guidance as described in the protocol.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
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Cancer-associated myositis, defined as the diagnosis of myositis within 3 years of the diagnosis of cancer (except basal or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix that has been excised and cured and at least 3 months before Screening).
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Evidence of active malignant disease or malignancies diagnosed within the previous 3 years including hematological malignancies and solid tumors.
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Participants with other forms of myositis.
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Participants with significant muscle damage (for example, severe muscle atrophy, end stage muscle disease) as per investigator opinion.
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History of Neisseria meningitidis infection.
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Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (evidenced by HIV Type 1 or Type 2 antibody titer).
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Active systemic bacterial, viral, or fungal infection within 14 days prior to ravulizumab administration.
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Presence of fever ≥ 38°Celsius (100.4°Fahrenheit) within 7 days prior to study drug administration on Day 1.
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History of hypersensitivity to murine proteins or to 1 of the excipients of ravulizumab.
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Pregnant, breastfeeding, or intending to conceive during the course of the study.
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Inability or unwillingness to adhere to the protocol requirements.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Clinical Trial Site | Orange | California | United States | 92868 |
2 | Clinical Trial Site | Tampa | Florida | United States | 33612 |
3 | Clinical Trial Site | Kansas City | Kansas | United States | 66160 |
4 | Clinical Trial Site | Baltimore | Maryland | United States | 21224 |
5 | Clinical Trial Site | New York | New York | United States | 10021 |
6 | Clinical Trial Site | Cleveland | Ohio | United States | 44195 |
7 | Clinical Trial Site | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | United States | 15213 |
8 | Clinical Trial Site | Lille Cedex | France | 59037 | |
9 | Clinical Trial Site | Paris | France | 75010 | |
10 | Clinical Trial Site | Strasbourg | France | 67098 | |
11 | Clinical Trial Site | Toulouse Cedex 9 | France | 31059 | |
12 | Clinical Trial Site | Dusseldorf | Germany | 40225 | |
13 | Clinical Trial Site | Erlangen | Germany | 91054 | |
14 | Clinical Trial Site | Essen | Germany | 45147 | |
15 | Clinical Trial Site | Freiburg | Germany | 79106 | |
16 | Clinical Trial Site | Gottingen | Germany | 37075 | |
17 | Clinical Trial Site | Bari | BA | Italy | 70124 |
18 | Clinical Trial Site | Brescia | BS | Italy | 25123 |
19 | Clinical Trial Site | Pisa | PI | Italy | 56126 |
20 | Clinical Trial Site | Pavia | PV | Italy | 27100 |
21 | Clinical Trial Site | Roma | Italy | 00168 | |
22 | Clinical Trial Site | Bunkyo-ku | Tokyo | Japan | 113-8655 |
23 | Clinical Trial Site | Iruma-Gun | Japan | 350-0495 | |
24 | Clinical Trial Site | Suita-Shi | Japan | 5650871 | |
25 | Clinical Trial Site | Incheon | Korea, Republic of | 22332 | |
26 | Clinical Trial Site | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 03080 | |
27 | Clinical Trial Site | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 04763 | |
28 | Clinical Trial Site | Seoul | Korea, Republic of | 06591 | |
29 | Clinical Trial Site | L'Hospitalet de Llobregat | Barcelona | Spain | 8907 |
30 | Clinical Trial Site | Bilbao | Vizcaya | Spain | 48013 |
31 | Clinical Trial Site | Barcelona | Spain | 08035 | |
32 | Clinical Trial Site | Barcelona | Spain | 08036 | |
33 | Clinical Trial Site | Madrid | Spain | 28034 | |
34 | Clinical Trial Site | Madrid | Spain | 28041 | |
35 | Clinical Trial Site | Liverpool | United Kingdom | L9 7AL | |
36 | Clinical Trial Site | Salford | United Kingdom | M55AP |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Alexion Pharmaceuticals
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- ALXN1210-DM-310
- 2021-001200-15