Fresh Start Experiment

Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02411032
Collaborator
(none)
13,323
1
5
6
2215.9

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The investigators are proposing an experiment to help Humana investigate when to launch programs or send messages that are designed to improve customers' engagement. The investigators' past research has shown that certain life events and calendar events (e.g., a job change, a birthday, a holiday, Monday) feel like a "fresh start" to people and have the potential to motivate them to begin pursuing their health goals (e.g., exercising, starting a diet, quitting smoking).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Behavioral: Reminder
  • Behavioral: Fresh start
  • Behavioral: Fresh start framing
N/A

Detailed Description

The investigators are proposing an experiment to help Humana investigate when to launch programs or send messages that are designed to improve customers' engagement. The investigators' past research has shown that certain life events and calendar events (e.g., a job change, a birthday, a holiday, Monday) feel like a "fresh start" to people and have the potential to motivate them to begin pursuing their health goals (e.g., exercising, starting a diet, quitting smoking). In this experiment, the investigators will test (a) whether Humana can increase the effectiveness of its messages by sending them to customers around fresh starts moments and (b) whether highlighting a recent fresh start event in Humana's messages can further increase customer engagement.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
13323 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Factorial Assignment
Masking:
Single (Participant)
Primary Purpose:
Prevention
Official Title:
Fresh Start Experiment
Study Start Date :
Apr 1, 2015
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Oct 1, 2015
Actual Study Completion Date :
Oct 1, 2015

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Reminder control

Customers receive a mailing on a random day, which does not coincide with any of the predictable fresh start events.

Behavioral: Reminder
Customer gets mailing that reminds them to take their medication.

Experimental: Birthday framed

Customers receive a mailing on the most recent Wednesday before the customers' birthday, and the mailing frames the customers' birthday by emphasizing a fresh start associated with the customers' birthday.

Behavioral: Fresh start
Customers receive a mailing around a fresh start event: New Year's or birthday

Behavioral: Fresh start framing
The fresh start event will be highlighted in the mailings.

Experimental: New Year's framed

Customers receive a mailing on 1/21/15, and the mailing frames the customers' birthday by emphasizing a fresh start associated with the customers' birthday.

Behavioral: Fresh start
Customers receive a mailing around a fresh start event: New Year's or birthday

Behavioral: Fresh start framing
The fresh start event will be highlighted in the mailings.

Experimental: Birthday un-framed

Customers receive a mailing on the most recent Wednesday before the customers' birthday, but the mailing does not frame the customers' birthday.

Behavioral: Fresh start
Customers receive a mailing around a fresh start event: New Year's or birthday

Experimental: New Year's un-framed

Customers receive a mailing on 1/21/15, but the mailing does not frame New Year's.

Behavioral: Fresh start
Customers receive a mailing around a fresh start event: New Year's or birthday

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Medication refills [6 months]

    frequency of refilling medication

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Hemoglobin A1C [6 months]

  2. LDL cholesterol [6 months]

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • customers of our insurance company partner
Exclusion Criteria:
  • none

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19104

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • University of Pennsylvania

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Katherine Milkman, Ph.D, University of Pennsylvania

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Katherine Milkman, Assistant Professor, University of Pennsylvania
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02411032
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 820768
First Posted:
Apr 8, 2015
Last Update Posted:
May 3, 2017
Last Verified:
May 1, 2017
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of May 3, 2017