Acute Effects of Cafestol on Glucose Metabolism in Subjects With Type-2-diabetes.
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Acute, double-blinded, randomized, cross-over cafestol intervention study with sixteen participants with T2D participating in two OGTTs.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
The study is an acute, double-blinded, randomized, cross-over intervention study with sixteen participants with T2D. Initially, a blood sample is obtained (t=-15 min) and at time point 0, the participants will ingest a tablet containing either 12 mg cafestol or placebo. Immediately hereafter an OGTT commences with ingestion of a 75 g glucose solution. In the following 3 hours blood samples are collected at time points 0, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120 and 180 min. The samples will be used for determination of plasma glucose, insulin and cafestol, as well as GLP-1 and GIP. After a one-week washout period, the subject will undergo the same set-up again, however now with the opposite intervention / placebo.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Cafestol 12 mg cafestol |
Dietary Supplement: Cafestol
Capsule with 12 mg cafestol
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo Placebo |
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Placebo capsule without cafestol
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Area under the curve for glucose [-15 to 180 minutes from ingestion of intervention/placebo capsule and 75 g. glucose solution]
Area under the curve for glucose during OGTT after ingestion of cafestol or placebo capsule
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Area under the curve for insulin-response [-15 to 180 minutes from ingestion of intervention/placebo capsule and 75 g. glucose solution]
Area under the curve for insulin response during OGTT after ingestion of cafestol or placebo capsule
- Area under the curve for cafestol [-15 to 180 minutes from ingestion of intervention/placebo capsule and 75 g. glucose solution]
Area under the curve for cafestol during OGTT after ingestion of cafestol or placebo capsule
- Area under the curve for GLP-1 [-15 to 180 minutes from ingestion of intervention/placebo capsule and 75 g. glucose solution]
Area under the curve for GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) during OGTT after ingestion of cafestol or placebo capsule
- Area under the curve for GIP [-15 to 180 minutes from ingestion of intervention/placebo capsule and 75 g. glucose solution]
Area under the curve for GIP (Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide) during OGTT after ingestion of cafestol or placebo capsule
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Type 2 Diabetes defined by standard Danish guidelines
-
HbA1c ≥48 mmol/mol unless successfully treated with antidiabetic drugs and/or diet/exercise intervention
Exclusion Criteria:
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In treatment with insulin
-
Pregnancy
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Planned pregnancy
-
Breastfeeding
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Significant comorbidity expected to unable the subject from completing visits
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Steno Diabetes Center Aarhus | Aarhus | Aarhus N | Denmark | 8200 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Aarhus
- Aarhus University Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- cafestol.acute.t2d