A Study for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Comparison of fasting blood glucose levels in patients with Type 2 diabetes after 12 weeks of treatment with a new basal insulin analog or with insulin glargine.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
Patients in this study will continue to use their stable prestudy dose of metformin and/or a sulfonylurea. Prestudy therapy also includes once daily insulin glargine or neutral protamine Hagedorn (NPH) insulin. The 12-week active treatment phase will be followed by a 4-week follow-up period, during which patients will return to the basal insulin recommended by the investigator.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 1 Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days |
Drug: LY2605541
subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks
|
Experimental: LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 2 Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled |
Drug: LY2605541
subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks
|
Active Comparator: Insulin glargine
|
Drug: insulin glargine
subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) Level at Week 12 Endpoint as Measured by the 8-Point Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profiles [Week 12]
8-point SMBG profiles are measured at morning FBG, midday and evening pre-meal blood glucose (BG), 2-hour postprandial BG after each of the 3 main meals, bedtime BG, 0300 hours BG. Least squares (LS) mean of the FBG is from mixed-model repeated measures (MMRM) approach, which includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1 and 2, glargine); dose conversion (pre-interim analysis [IA], post-IA); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline hemoglobin A1c [HbA1c] group); visit; visit and treatment interaction; random effect for participant.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change From Baseline in Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) at Week 12 Endpoint [Baseline, Week 12]
FBG is measured by 8-point SMBG profiles, which are measured at morning FBG, midday pre-meal BG, evening pre-meal BG, 2-hour postprandial BG after each of the 3 main meals, bedtime BG, 0300 hours BG. LS mean of the change from baseline to 12 weeks is from MMRM approach, which includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1 and 2, glargine); dose conversion (pre-IA, post-IA); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline HbA1c group); visit; visit and treatment interaction; and random effect for participant.
- Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 12 Endpoint [Baseline, Week 12]
HbA1c is a form of hemoglobin which is measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. LS mean of the change from baseline is from MMRM approach. MMRM model includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 dose algorithm 1 and 2, glargine); dose conversion (pre-IA, post-IA); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group); baseline HbA1c; visit; visit and treatment interaction; and a random effect for participant.
- Percentage of Participants With HbA1c <7.0% and ≤6.5% at Week 12 Endpoint [Week 12]
HbA1c is a form of hemoglobin which is measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time.
- Percentage of Participants With HbA1c <7.0% and HbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 12 Endpoint Who Did Not Experience a Hypoglycemic Episode During Treatment [Week 12]
HbA1c is a form of hemoglobin which is measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Hypoglycemia episode is defined as any time a participant feels that he/she is experiencing a sign or symptom that is associated with hypoglycemia or has a BG level of ≤3.9 millimole/Liter (mmol/L) (≤70 milligram/deciliter [mg/dL]) even if it was not associated with signs, symptoms, or treatment (consistent with current guidelines [ADA 2005]).
- 8-Point Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Measures at Week 12 Endpoint [Week 12]
8-point SMBG profiles are measured at morning FBG, midday pre-meal BG, evening pre-meal BG, 2-hour postprandial BG after each of the 3 main meals, bedtime BG, 0300 hours BG. LS mean is obtained using MMRM approach, which includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1 and 2, glargine); dose conversion (pre-IA, post-IA); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline HbA1c group); visit; visit and treatment interaction; and a random effect for participant.
- Daily Basal Insulin Dose at Week 2 and Week 12 [Week 2 and Week 12]
LS mean is obtained using MMRM approach, which includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1 and 2, glargine); dose conversion (pre-IA, post-IA); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline HbA1c group); visit; visit and treatment interaction; and a random effect for participant.
- Percentage of Participants With Hypoglycemia From Baseline Through Week 12 [Baseline through Week 12]
Hypoglycemia episode is defined as any time a participant feels that he/she is experiencing a sign or symptom that is associated with hypoglycemia or has a BG level of ≤3.9 mmol/L (≤70 mg/dL) even if it was not associated with signs, symptoms, or treatment (consistent with current guidelines [ADA 2005]).
- Rate of Hypoglycemia Per 30 Days From Baseline Through Week 12 [Baseline through Week 12]
Hypoglycemia episode is defined as any time a participant feels that he/she is experiencing a sign or symptom that is associated with hypoglycemia or has a BG level of ≤3.9 mmol/L (≤70 mg/dL) even if it was not associated with signs, symptoms, or treatment (consistent with current guidelines [ADA 2005]). Hypoglycemia rate per 30 days is calculated as the number of hypoglycemia/number of days at risk*30.
- Percentage of Participants With Antibody Status Change From Baseline to Week 12 and Week 16 [Week 12 and Week 16]
Negative is defined as either 'negative' from lab or percent binding <1.16%. Positive is defined as the percent binding is ≥1.16%. The antibody status change is from negative to positive or positive to negative.
- Glycemic Variability in Fasting Blood Glucose at Baseline and Week 12 [Baseline and Week12]
Within-patient glycemic variability was assessed as the standard deviation of fasting blood glucose each day at baseline, and each day between Week 10 and Week 12. LS mean is obtained using MMRM approach, which includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1 and 2, glargine); dose conversion (pre-IA, post-IA); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline HbA1c group); visit; visit and treatment interaction; and a random effect for participant.
- Pharmacokinetics - Drug (LY2605541) Concentration at Steady State (Css) at Week 12 Endpoint [Week 12]
The drug (LY2605541) concentration at steady state (Css) is calculated from the clearance (Liter/hour) and the final dose of the participants. Clearance was estimated using population-based approaches.
- Change From Baseline in Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) at Week 12 Endpoint - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms [Baseline, Week 12]
FBG is measured by 8-point SMBG profiles, which are measured at morning FBG, midday pre-meal BG, evening pre-meal BG, 2-hour postprandial BG after each of the 3 main meals, bedtime BG, 0300 hours BG. LS mean of the change from baseline to 12 weeks is from MMRM approach. MMRM model includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1, LY2605541 algorithm 2, glargine); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline HbA1c group); visit; visit and treatment interaction; and a random effect for participant.
- Change From Baseline in HbA1c at Week 12 Endpoint - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms [Baseline, Week 12]
HbA1c is a form of hemoglobin which is measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. LS mean of the change from baseline is from MMRM approach. MMRM model includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1, LY2605541 algorithm 2, glargine); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group); baseline HbA1c; visit; visit and treatment interaction; and a random effect for participant.
- Percentage of Participants With HbA1c <7.0% and ≤6.5% at Week 12 Endpoint - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms [Week 12]
HbA1c is a form of hemoglobin which is measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time.
- Percentage of Participants Who Did Not Experience a Hypoglycemic Episode During Treatment With HbA1c <7.0% and HbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 12 Endpoint - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms [Week 12]
HbA1c is a form of hemoglobin which is measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Hypoglycemia episode is defined as any time a participant feels that he/she is experiencing a sign or symptom that is associated with hypoglycemia or has a BG level of ≤3.9 mmol/L (≤70 mg/dL) even if it was not associated with signs, symptoms, or treatment (consistent with current guidelines [ADA 2005]).
- 8-Point Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Measures at Week 12 Endpoint - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms [Week 12]
8-point SMBG profiles are measured at morning FBG, midday pre-meal BG, evening pre-meal BG, 2-hour postprandial BG after each of the 3 main meals, bedtime BG, 0300 hours BG. LS mean is obtained using MMRM approach, which includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1, LY2605541 algorithm 2, glargine); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline HbA1c group); visit; visit and treatment interaction; and a random effect for participant.
- Daily Basal Insulin Dose at Week 2 and Week 12 - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms [Week 2 and Week 12]
LS mean is obtained using MMRM approach, which includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1, LY2605541 algorithm 2, glargine); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline HbA1c group); visit; visit and treatment interaction; and a random effect for participant.
- Percentage of Participants With Hypoglycemia From Baseline Through Week 12 - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms [Baseline through Week 12]
Hypoglycemia episode is defined as any time a participant feels that he/she is experiencing a sign or symptom that is associated with hypoglycemia or has a BG level of ≤3.9 mmol/L (≤70 mg/dL) even if it was not associated with signs, symptoms, or treatment (consistent with current guidelines [ADA 2005]).
- Rate of Hypoglycemia Per 30 Days From Baseline Through Week 12 - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms [Baseline through Week 12]
Hypoglycemia episode is defined as any time a participant feels that he/she is experiencing a sign or symptom that is associated with hypoglycemia or has a BG level of ≤3.9 mmol/L (≤70 mg/dL) even if it was not associated with signs, symptoms, or treatment (consistent with current guidelines [ADA 2005]). Hypoglycemia rate per 30 days is calculated as the number of hypoglycemia/number of days at risk*30.
- Glycemic Variability in Fasting Blood Glucose at Baseline and Week 12 - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms [Baseline and Week 12]
Within-patient glycemic variability was assessed as the standard deviation of fasting blood glucose each day at baseline, and each day between Week 10 and Week 12. LS mean is obtained using MMRM approach, which includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1, LY2605541 algorithm 2, glargine); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline HbA1c group); visit; interaction between visit and treatment; and a random effect for participant.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) for at least 1 year
-
At least 18 years of age
-
Using metformin and/or sulfonylurea(s) with once daily glargine or NPH for at least 3 months prior to the study. Prestudy dose requirements: insulin dose maximum 1.0 unit/kilogram/day (U/kg/day). Oral antihyperglycemic medications (OAMs): Metformin dose at least 1500 milligram/day (mg/day) and/or sulfonylurea dose at least half the maximum daily dose specified in the local package insert. OAM doses stable for 6 weeks prior to the study.
-
Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) less than or equal to 10.5% before randomization
-
Body Mass Index (BMI) 19 to 45 kilogram/square meter (kg/m²)
-
Capable and willing to prepare and inject insulin with a syringe while continuing to use the prestudy OAMs, monitor own blood glucose; complete the study diary; be receptive to diabetes education; comply with study visits and receive telephone calls between visits
-
Women of childbearing potential must test negative for pregnancy before receiving treatment and agree to use reliable birth control until completing the follow-up visit
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Long-term use of short- or rapid-acting or premixed insulin within the 6 months before the study. Short-term insulin therapy or occasional use are permitted
-
Use of any glucose-lowering medications not allowed by the inclusion criteria in the 3 months before entry into the study
-
Use of prescription or over-the-counter medications to promote weight loss within 3 months before entry into the study
-
Current participation in a weight loss program, or plans to do so during the study
-
Treatment with any antibody-based therapy within 6 months prior to the study
-
Use of chronic (>14 consecutive days) systemic glucocorticoid therapy currently or within 4 weeks prior to the study
-
More than 1 episode of severe hypoglycemia within 6 months prior to the study, or currently diagnosed with hypoglycemia unawareness
-
2 or more emergency room visits or hospitalizations due to poor glucose control in the 6 months preceding the study
-
Liver disease
-
History of renal transplantation, current renal dialysis, or creatinine >2.0 milligram/deciliter (mg/dL) (177 micromole/Liter [μmol]/L)
-
Cardiac disease with a marked impact on physical functioning
-
Clinically significant electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities at screening
-
Malignancy other than basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
-
Fasting triglycerides >500 mg/dL
-
Known diabetic autonomic neuropathy
-
Known hypersensitivity or allergy to study insulin or its excipients
-
Blood transfusion or severe blood loss within 3 months prior to entry into the study or known hemoglobinopathy, hemolytic anemia, or sickle cell anemia, or any other traits of hemoglobin abnormalities known to interfere with the HbA1c methodology
-
Irregular sleep/wake cycle
-
Women who are breastfeeding
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Idaho Falls | Idaho | United States | 83404 |
2 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Minneapolis | Minnesota | United States | 55416 |
3 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Dallas | Texas | United States | 75230 |
4 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Coffs Harbour | New South Wales | Australia | 2450 |
5 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Keswick | South Australia | Australia | 5035 |
6 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Ringwood East | Victoria | Australia | 3135 |
7 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Fremantle | Western Australia | Australia | 6160 |
8 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Budapest | Hungary | H-1139 | |
9 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Gyula | Hungary | 5700 | |
10 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Veszprem | Hungary | 8200 | |
11 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Bialystok | Poland | 15-950 | |
12 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Lublin | Poland | 20-044 | |
13 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Hato Rey | Puerto Rico | 00917 | |
14 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Manati | Puerto Rico | 00674 | |
15 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | San Juan | Puerto Rico | 00907 | |
16 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Cluj-Napoca | Romania | 400006 | |
17 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Iasi | Romania | 70057 | |
18 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Targu Mures | Romania | 540098 | |
19 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Arkhangelsk | Russian Federation | 163045 | |
20 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Moscow | Russian Federation | 119881 | |
21 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Rostov-On-Don | Russian Federation | 344022 | |
22 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Saint Petersburg | Russian Federation | 193257 | |
23 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Alicante | Spain | 03114 | |
24 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Dos Hermanas | Spain | 41014 | |
25 | For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. | Malaga | Spain | 29010 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Eli Lilly and Company
Investigators
- Study Director: Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Eli Lilly and Company
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- 12149
- I2R-MC-BIAC
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days | Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled |
Period Title: Overall Study | |||
STARTED | 93 | 98 | 98 |
Received at Least One Dose of Study Drug | 93 | 98 | 97 |
COMPLETED | 91 | 85 | 91 |
NOT COMPLETED | 2 | 13 | 7 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Algrithm 2 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days | Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 93 | 98 | 97 | 288 |
Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ] | ||||
Mean (Standard Deviation) [years] |
60.74
(7.94)
|
58.57
(9.99)
|
59.23
(9.28)
|
59.49
(9.14)
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | ||||
Female |
46
49.5%
|
41
41.8%
|
48
49.5%
|
135
46.9%
|
Male |
47
50.5%
|
57
58.2%
|
49
50.5%
|
153
53.1%
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants) | ||||
American Indian or Alaska Native |
1
1.1%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.3%
|
Asian |
0
0%
|
4
4.1%
|
2
2.1%
|
6
2.1%
|
Black or African American |
4
4.3%
|
2
2%
|
6
6.2%
|
12
4.2%
|
Multiple |
1
1.1%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
1
0.3%
|
White |
87
93.5%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
87
30.2%
|
Region of Enrollment (Count of Participants) | ||||
United States |
23
24.7%
|
31
31.6%
|
37
38.1%
|
91
31.6%
|
Hungary |
5
5.4%
|
5
5.1%
|
6
6.2%
|
16
5.6%
|
Puerto Rico |
12
12.9%
|
8
8.2%
|
9
9.3%
|
29
10.1%
|
Poland |
0
0%
|
2
2%
|
2
2.1%
|
4
1.4%
|
Spain |
13
14%
|
11
11.2%
|
12
12.4%
|
36
12.5%
|
Romania |
12
12.9%
|
13
13.3%
|
12
12.4%
|
37
12.8%
|
Australia |
10
10.8%
|
5
5.1%
|
6
6.2%
|
21
7.3%
|
Russia |
18
19.4%
|
13
13.3%
|
12
12.4%
|
43
14.9%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) Level at Week 12 Endpoint as Measured by the 8-Point Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profiles |
---|---|
Description | 8-point SMBG profiles are measured at morning FBG, midday and evening pre-meal blood glucose (BG), 2-hour postprandial BG after each of the 3 main meals, bedtime BG, 0300 hours BG. Least squares (LS) mean of the FBG is from mixed-model repeated measures (MMRM) approach, which includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1 and 2, glargine); dose conversion (pre-interim analysis [IA], post-IA); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline hemoglobin A1c [HbA1c] group); visit; visit and treatment interaction; random effect for participant. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value. |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 89 | 86 | 91 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [millimoles per Liter (mmol/L)] |
6.83
(0.22)
|
7.15
(0.22)
|
6.84
(0.22)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.433 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | 0.17 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.18 to 0.52 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY Combined - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Title | Change From Baseline in Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) at Week 12 Endpoint |
---|---|
Description | FBG is measured by 8-point SMBG profiles, which are measured at morning FBG, midday pre-meal BG, evening pre-meal BG, 2-hour postprandial BG after each of the 3 main meals, bedtime BG, 0300 hours BG. LS mean of the change from baseline to 12 weeks is from MMRM approach, which includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1 and 2, glargine); dose conversion (pre-IA, post-IA); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline HbA1c group); visit; visit and treatment interaction; and random effect for participant. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value. |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Combined |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 1 + LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 2 Algorithm 1: Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Algorithm 2: Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 89 | 177 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [mmol/Liter] |
-1.77
(0.26)
|
-1.97
(0.21)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.388 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.20 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.59 to 0.19 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY Combined - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Title | Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) at Week 12 Endpoint |
---|---|
Description | HbA1c is a form of hemoglobin which is measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. LS mean of the change from baseline is from MMRM approach. MMRM model includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 dose algorithm 1 and 2, glargine); dose conversion (pre-IA, post-IA); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group); baseline HbA1c; visit; visit and treatment interaction; and a random effect for participant. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value. |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Combined |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 1 + LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 2 Algorithm 1: Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Algorithm 2: Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 91 | 176 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [percentage of glycated hemoglobin] |
-0.64
(0.08)
|
-0.74
(0.06)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.197 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.09 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.21 to 0.03 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY Combined - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Title | Percentage of Participants With HbA1c <7.0% and ≤6.5% at Week 12 Endpoint |
---|---|
Description | HbA1c is a form of hemoglobin which is measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug, last observation carried forward (LOCF). Arms are combined due to |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Combined |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Algorithm 1: Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Algorithm 2: Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 91 | 183 |
HbA1c <7.0% |
48.4
52%
|
51.9
53%
|
HbA1c ≤6.5% |
23.1
24.8%
|
29.5
30.1%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.609 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. P-value is for HbA1c <7.0% | |
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.314 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. P-value is for HbA1c ≤6.5% | |
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With HbA1c <7.0% and HbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 12 Endpoint Who Did Not Experience a Hypoglycemic Episode During Treatment |
---|---|
Description | HbA1c is a form of hemoglobin which is measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Hypoglycemia episode is defined as any time a participant feels that he/she is experiencing a sign or symptom that is associated with hypoglycemia or has a BG level of ≤3.9 millimole/Liter (mmol/L) (≤70 milligram/deciliter [mg/dL]) even if it was not associated with signs, symptoms, or treatment (consistent with current guidelines [ADA 2005]). |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug, last observation carried forward (LOCF). Arms are combined due to |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Combined |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 1 + LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 2 Algorithm 1: Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Algorithm 2: Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 92 | 188 |
HbA1c <7.0% |
11.96
12.9%
|
16.49
16.8%
|
HbA1c ≤6.5% |
6.52
7%
|
7.98
8.1%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.375 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. P-value is for HbA1c <7.0%. | |
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.811 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. P- value is for HbA1c ≤6.5% | |
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Title | 8-Point Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Measures at Week 12 Endpoint |
---|---|
Description | 8-point SMBG profiles are measured at morning FBG, midday pre-meal BG, evening pre-meal BG, 2-hour postprandial BG after each of the 3 main meals, bedtime BG, 0300 hours BG. LS mean is obtained using MMRM approach, which includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1 and 2, glargine); dose conversion (pre-IA, post-IA); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline HbA1c group); visit; visit and treatment interaction; and a random effect for participant. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value. |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Combined |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 1 + LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 2 Algorithm 1: Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Algorithm 2: Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 92 | 191 |
Morning 2-hr postprandial BG |
9.54
(0.31)
|
9.11
(0.25)
|
Midday Pre-meal BG |
7.47
(0.28)
|
7.23
(0.23)
|
Midday 2-hr postprandial BG |
9.49
(0.28)
|
9.22
(0.22)
|
Evening Pre-meal BG |
7.92
(0.28)
|
7.80
(0.22)
|
Evening 2-hr postprandial BG |
9.99
(0.30)
|
9.74
(0.24)
|
Bed time BG |
9.44
(0.31)
|
9.15
(0.25)
|
0300 hours BG |
7.26
(0.25)
|
7.36
(0.20)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.144 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. P- value is for morning 2-hr postprandial BG | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.43 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.92 to 0.05 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY Combined - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.360 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. P-value is for midday pre-meal BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.25 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.70 to 0.20 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY Combined - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.342 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. P-value is for midday 2-hr postprandial BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.26 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.72 to 0.19 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY Combined - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.654 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. P-value is for evening pre-meal BG | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.12 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.56 to 0.32 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY Combined - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.387 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. P-value is for evening 2-hr postprandial BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.25 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.73 to 0.23 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY Combined - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 6
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.339 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. P-value is for bed time BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.29 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.79 to 0.21 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY Combined - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 7
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.676 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. P-value is for 0300 hours BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | 0.10 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.30 to 0.50 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY Combined - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Title | Daily Basal Insulin Dose at Week 2 and Week 12 |
---|---|
Description | LS mean is obtained using MMRM approach, which includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1 and 2, glargine); dose conversion (pre-IA, post-IA); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline HbA1c group); visit; visit and treatment interaction; and a random effect for participant. |
Time Frame | Week 2 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value. |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Combined |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 1 + LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 2 Algorithm 1: Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Algorithm 2: Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 92 | 188 |
Week 2 |
2.45
(0.15)
|
3.19
(0.12)
|
Week 12 |
2.90
(0.19)
|
4.58
(0.15)
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With Hypoglycemia From Baseline Through Week 12 |
---|---|
Description | Hypoglycemia episode is defined as any time a participant feels that he/she is experiencing a sign or symptom that is associated with hypoglycemia or has a BG level of ≤3.9 mmol/L (≤70 mg/dL) even if it was not associated with signs, symptoms, or treatment (consistent with current guidelines [ADA 2005]). |
Time Frame | Baseline through Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug. |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Combined |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 1 + LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 2 Algorithm 1: Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Algorithm 2: Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 93 | 195 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
63.4
68.2%
|
54.0
55.1%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.162 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. | |
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Title | Rate of Hypoglycemia Per 30 Days From Baseline Through Week 12 |
---|---|
Description | Hypoglycemia episode is defined as any time a participant feels that he/she is experiencing a sign or symptom that is associated with hypoglycemia or has a BG level of ≤3.9 mmol/L (≤70 mg/dL) even if it was not associated with signs, symptoms, or treatment (consistent with current guidelines [ADA 2005]). Hypoglycemia rate per 30 days is calculated as the number of hypoglycemia/number of days at risk*30. |
Time Frame | Baseline through Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug. |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Combined |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 93 | 195 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Number of Hypoglycemia episodes/30 days] |
1.52
(2.08)
|
1.34
(2.47)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.804 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. | |
Method | Negative Binomial Model | |
Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants With Antibody Status Change From Baseline to Week 12 and Week 16 |
---|---|
Description | Negative is defined as either 'negative' from lab or percent binding <1.16%. Positive is defined as the percent binding is ≥1.16%. The antibody status change is from negative to positive or positive to negative. |
Time Frame | Week 12 and Week 16 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug with both baseline and endpoint antibody measurements. |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 93 | 98 | 97 |
Week 12 from negative to positive |
2.4
2.6%
|
4.7
4.8%
|
2.8
2.9%
|
Week 12 from positive to negative |
2.4
2.6%
|
0.0
0%
|
1.1
1.1%
|
Week 16 from negative to positive |
2.4
2.6%
|
4.9
5%
|
3.5
3.6%
|
Week 16 from positive to negative |
2.4
2.6%
|
0.0
0%
|
1.2
1.2%
|
Title | Glycemic Variability in Fasting Blood Glucose at Baseline and Week 12 |
---|---|
Description | Within-patient glycemic variability was assessed as the standard deviation of fasting blood glucose each day at baseline, and each day between Week 10 and Week 12. LS mean is obtained using MMRM approach, which includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1 and 2, glargine); dose conversion (pre-IA, post-IA); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline HbA1c group); visit; visit and treatment interaction; and a random effect for participant. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Week12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value. |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Combined |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 92 | 191 |
Baseline |
1.52
(0.11)
|
1.51
(0.09)
|
Week 12 |
1.23
(0.08)
|
1.20
(0.06)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.937 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. P-value is for baseline. | |
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.01 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 90% -0.16 to 0.14 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY Combined - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.687 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10. P-value is for Week 12. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.03 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.16 to 0.10 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY Combined - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Title | Pharmacokinetics - Drug (LY2605541) Concentration at Steady State (Css) at Week 12 Endpoint |
---|---|
Description | The drug (LY2605541) concentration at steady state (Css) is calculated from the clearance (Liter/hour) and the final dose of the participants. Clearance was estimated using population-based approaches. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Participants who took at least one dose of study drug and had measurements at Week 12. |
Arm/Group Title | LY2605541 Combined |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 1 + LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 2 Algorithm 1: Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Algorithm 2: Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 177 |
Geometric Mean (Geometric Coefficient of Variation) [picomoles per liter (pMol/L)] |
4258
(70.8)
|
Title | Change From Baseline in Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) at Week 12 Endpoint - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms |
---|---|
Description | FBG is measured by 8-point SMBG profiles, which are measured at morning FBG, midday pre-meal BG, evening pre-meal BG, 2-hour postprandial BG after each of the 3 main meals, bedtime BG, 0300 hours BG. LS mean of the change from baseline to 12 weeks is from MMRM approach. MMRM model includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1, LY2605541 algorithm 2, glargine); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline HbA1c group); visit; visit and treatment interaction; and a random effect for participant. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug, excluding those on LY2605541 prior to the changes in the dosing guidance, with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value. |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 89 | 70 | 78 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [nmol/L] |
-1.82
(0.23)
|
-2.22
(0.24)
|
-1.99
(0.23)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.159 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.40 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.87 to 0.07 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 1 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.542 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.17 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.62 to 0.29 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 2 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Title | Change From Baseline in HbA1c at Week 12 Endpoint - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms |
---|---|
Description | HbA1c is a form of hemoglobin which is measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. LS mean of the change from baseline is from MMRM approach. MMRM model includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1, LY2605541 algorithm 2, glargine); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group); baseline HbA1c; visit; visit and treatment interaction; and a random effect for participant. |
Time Frame | Baseline, Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug, excluding those on LY2605541 prior to the changes in the dosing guidance, with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value. |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 91 | 69 | 78 |
Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [percentage of glycated hemoglobin] |
-0.65
(0.07)
|
-0.67
(0.07)
|
-0.83
(0.07)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.880 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.01 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.16 to 0.13 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 1 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.045 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.17 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.32 to -0.03 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 2 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Title | Percentage of Participants With HbA1c <7.0% and ≤6.5% at Week 12 Endpoint - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms |
---|---|
Description | HbA1c is a form of hemoglobin which is measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug, excluding those on LY2605541 prior to the changes in the dosing guidance, last observation carried forward (LOCF). |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 91 | 73 | 80 |
HbA1c <7.0% |
48.4
52%
|
57.5
58.7%
|
50
51.5%
|
HbA1c ≤6.5% |
23.1
24.8%
|
31.5
32.1%
|
26.3
27.1%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.273 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for HbA1c <7.0%. | |
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.287 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for HbA1c ≤6.5%. | |
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.879 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for HbA1c <7.0%. | |
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.722 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for HbA1c ≤6.5%. | |
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Title | Percentage of Participants Who Did Not Experience a Hypoglycemic Episode During Treatment With HbA1c <7.0% and HbA1c ≤6.5% at Week 12 Endpoint - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms |
---|---|
Description | HbA1c is a form of hemoglobin which is measured primarily to identify the average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Hypoglycemia episode is defined as any time a participant feels that he/she is experiencing a sign or symptom that is associated with hypoglycemia or has a BG level of ≤3.9 mmol/L (≤70 mg/dL) even if it was not associated with signs, symptoms, or treatment (consistent with current guidelines [ADA 2005]). |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug, excluding those on LY2605541 prior to the changes in the dosing guidance, last observation carried forward (LOCF). |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 92 | 75 | 83 |
HbA1c <7.0% |
11.96
12.9%
|
21.33
21.8%
|
15.66
16.1%
|
HbA1c ≤6.5% |
6.52
7%
|
9.33
9.5%
|
7.23
7.5%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.139 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for HbA1c <7.0%. | |
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.569 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for HbA1c ≤6.5%. | |
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.515 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for HbA1c <7.0%. | |
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 1.000 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for HbA1c ≤6.5%. | |
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Title | 8-Point Self-Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Measures at Week 12 Endpoint - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms |
---|---|
Description | 8-point SMBG profiles are measured at morning FBG, midday pre-meal BG, evening pre-meal BG, 2-hour postprandial BG after each of the 3 main meals, bedtime BG, 0300 hours BG. LS mean is obtained using MMRM approach, which includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1, LY2605541 algorithm 2, glargine); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline HbA1c group); visit; visit and treatment interaction; and a random effect for participant. |
Time Frame | Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug, excluding those on LY2605541 prior to the changes in the dosing guidance, with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value. |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 92 | 78 | 83 |
Morning pre-meal BG |
6.76
(0.19)
|
7.02
(0.21)
|
6.62
(0.20)
|
Morning 2-hr postprandial BG |
9.31
(0.27)
|
9.05
(0.29)
|
8.48
(0.28)
|
Midday Pre-meal BG |
7.29
(0.26)
|
7.22
(0.27)
|
6.60
(0.26)
|
Midday 2-hr postprandial BG |
9.36
(0.25)
|
8.96
(0.27)
|
9.09
(0.26)
|
Evening Pre-meal BG |
7.79
(0.25)
|
7.64
(0.27)
|
7.64
(0.25)
|
Evening 2-hr postprandial BG |
9.64
(0.26)
|
9.14
(0.28)
|
9.22
(0.27)
|
Bed time BG |
9.13
(0.27)
|
8.86
(0.29)
|
8.43
(0.28)
|
0300 hours BG |
7.10
(0.22)
|
7.34
(0.24)
|
6.82
(0.23)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.305 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for morning pre-meal BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | 0.26 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.16 to 0.67 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 1 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.571 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for morning pre-meal BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.14 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.54 to 0.26 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 2 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.454 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for morning 2-hr postprandial BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.26 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 90% -0.85 to 0.32 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 1 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.016 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for morning 2-hr postprandial BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.83 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -1.40 to -0.26 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 2 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 5
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.838 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for midday pre-meal BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.07 | |
Confidence Interval |
() 90% -0.61 to 0.48 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 1 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 6
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.033 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for midday pre-meal BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.69 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -1.22 to -0.16 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 2 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 7
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.229 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for midday 2-hr postprandial BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.40 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.95 to 0.15 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 1 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 8
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.412 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for midday 2-hr postprandial BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.27 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.80 to 0.27 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 2 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 9
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.642 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for evening pre-meal BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.15 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.68 to 0.38 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 1 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 10
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.614 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for evening pre-meal BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.16 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.67 to 0.36 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 2 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 11
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.147 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for evening 2-hr postprandial BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.50 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -1.07 to 0.07 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 1 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 12
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.210 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for evening 2-hr postprandial BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.42 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.98 to 0.13 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 2 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 13
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.438 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for bed time BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.28 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.86 to 0.31 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 1 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 14
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.043 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for bed time BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.70 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -1.28 to -0.13 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 2 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 15
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.403 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for 0300 hours BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | 0.24 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.23 to 0.72 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 1 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 16
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.314 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for 0300 hours BG. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.29 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.75 to 0.18 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 2 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Title | Daily Basal Insulin Dose at Week 2 and Week 12 - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms |
---|---|
Description | LS mean is obtained using MMRM approach, which includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1, LY2605541 algorithm 2, glargine); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline HbA1c group); visit; visit and treatment interaction; and a random effect for participant. |
Time Frame | Week 2 and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug, excluding those on LY2605541 prior to the changes in the dosing guidance, with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value. |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 92 | 76 | 81 |
Week 2 |
2.62
(0.13)
|
3.23
(0.13)
|
3.64
(0.13)
|
Week 12 |
3.15
(0.16)
|
4.58
(0.17)
|
5.26
(0.17)
|
Title | Percentage of Participants With Hypoglycemia From Baseline Through Week 12 - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms |
---|---|
Description | Hypoglycemia episode is defined as any time a participant feels that he/she is experiencing a sign or symptom that is associated with hypoglycemia or has a BG level of ≤3.9 mmol/L (≤70 mg/dL) even if it was not associated with signs, symptoms, or treatment (consistent with current guidelines [ADA 2005]). |
Time Frame | Baseline through Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug, excluding those on LY2605541 prior to the changes in the dosing guidance. |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 93 | 80 | 83 |
Number [percentage of participants] |
63.4
68.2%
|
47.5
48.5%
|
54.2
55.9%
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.046 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. | |
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.224 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. | |
Method | Fisher Exact | |
Comments |
Title | Rate of Hypoglycemia Per 30 Days From Baseline Through Week 12 - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms |
---|---|
Description | Hypoglycemia episode is defined as any time a participant feels that he/she is experiencing a sign or symptom that is associated with hypoglycemia or has a BG level of ≤3.9 mmol/L (≤70 mg/dL) even if it was not associated with signs, symptoms, or treatment (consistent with current guidelines [ADA 2005]). Hypoglycemia rate per 30 days is calculated as the number of hypoglycemia/number of days at risk*30. |
Time Frame | Baseline through Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug, excluding those on LY2605541 prior to the changes in the dosing guidance. |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 93 | 80 | 83 |
Mean (Standard Deviation) [Number of Hypoglycemia episodes/30 days] |
1.52
(2.08)
|
1.25
(2.27)
|
1.27
(2.20)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.561 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. | |
Method | Negative Binomial Model | |
Comments |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.518 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. | |
Method | Negative Binomial Model | |
Comments |
Title | Glycemic Variability in Fasting Blood Glucose at Baseline and Week 12 - Subgroup Analysis of LY2605541 Dosing Algorithms |
---|---|
Description | Within-patient glycemic variability was assessed as the standard deviation of fasting blood glucose each day at baseline, and each day between Week 10 and Week 12. LS mean is obtained using MMRM approach, which includes fixed effects of treatment (LY2605541 algorithm 1, LY2605541 algorithm 2, glargine); stratification variables (country, baseline daily basal insulin dose group, and baseline HbA1c group); visit; interaction between visit and treatment; and a random effect for participant. |
Time Frame | Baseline and Week 12 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
All randomized participants who took at least one dose of study drug, excluding those on LY2605541 prior to the changes in the dosing guidance, with non-missing baseline value and at least one non-missing post-baseline value. |
Arm/Group Title | Insulin Glargine | LY2605541 Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Subcutaneous injection of insulin glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took both LY2605541 and their pre-study insulin for first several days Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Participants took only LY2605541 with first dose doubled Subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks |
Measure Participants | 92 | 77 | 83 |
Baseline |
1.43
(0.07)
|
1.40
(0.08)
|
1.42
(0.07)
|
Week 12 |
1.17
(0.07)
|
1.16
(0.08)
|
1.07
(0.07)
|
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.938 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for baseline. | |
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.01 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.20 to 0.18 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 1 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 2
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.972 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for baseline. | |
Method | ANOVA | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | 0.00 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.18 to 0.19 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 2 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 3
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 1 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.927 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for Week 12. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.01 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.16 to 0.15 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 1 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Statistical Analysis 4
Statistical Analysis Overview | Comparison Group Selection | Insulin Glargine, LY2605541 Algorithm 2 |
---|---|---|
Comments | ||
Type of Statistical Test | Superiority or Other | |
Comments | ||
Statistical Test of Hypothesis | p-Value | 0.293 |
Comments | The statistical significance level is 0.10 with no adjustments for multiple comparisons. P-value is for Week 12. | |
Method | Mixed Models Analysis | |
Comments | ||
Method of Estimation | Estimation Parameter | Least Squares Mean Difference (Final) |
Estimated Value | -0.10 | |
Confidence Interval |
(2-Sided) 90% -0.25 to 0.05 |
|
Parameter Dispersion |
Type: Value: |
|
Estimation Comments | The Least Squares Mean Difference = LY2605541 Algorithm 2 - Insulin Glargine; and 90% confidence interval (CI) = 90% CI of the least squares mean difference. |
Adverse Events
Time Frame | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | ||||||
Arm/Group Title | LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 2 | Insulin Glargine | |||
Arm/Group Description | subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | subcutaneous injection of LY2605541 every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | Subcutaneous injection of insulin Glargine every morning with dose titration based on blood glucose measures for 12 weeks | |||
All Cause Mortality |
||||||
LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 2 | Insulin Glargine | ||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | |||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||||
LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 2 | Insulin Glargine | ||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 4/98 (4.1%) | 1/98 (1%) | 2/93 (2.2%) | |||
Cardiac disorders | ||||||
Angina unstable | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 1/93 (1.1%) | 1 |
Coronary artery disease | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 1/93 (1.1%) | 1 |
Myocardial infarction | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||||||
Cholecystitis | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||||
Foreign body | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||||
LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 1 | LY2605541 Dosing Algorithm 2 | Insulin Glargine | ||||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 44/98 (44.9%) | 47/98 (48%) | 45/93 (48.4%) | |||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||||
Anaemia | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Leukocytosis | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Eye disorders | ||||||
Eye pain | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 3/98 (3.1%) | 3 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||||
Abdominal discomfort | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 2/93 (2.2%) | 2 |
Abdominal pain upper | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 2/93 (2.2%) | 2 |
Constipation | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 3/93 (3.2%) | 3 |
Diarrhoea | 3/98 (3.1%) | 3 | 3/98 (3.1%) | 3 | 3/93 (3.2%) | 3 |
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Nausea | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 2/93 (2.2%) | 2 |
Vomiting | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 2/93 (2.2%) | 2 |
General disorders | ||||||
Asthenia | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Fatigue | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 1/93 (1.1%) | 1 |
Infections and infestations | ||||||
Bronchitis | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 2/93 (2.2%) | 2 |
Influenza | 3/98 (3.1%) | 3 | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Nasopharyngitis | 3/98 (3.1%) | 3 | 6/98 (6.1%) | 6 | 5/93 (5.4%) | 6 |
Sinusitis | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 2/93 (2.2%) | 2 |
Upper respiratory tract infection | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 3/98 (3.1%) | 3 | 3/93 (3.2%) | 3 |
Urinary tract infection | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 3/98 (3.1%) | 3 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Viral infection | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 1/93 (1.1%) | 1 |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||||
Contusion | 2/98 (2%) | 3 | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Investigations | ||||||
Electrocardiogram QT prolonged | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 2/93 (2.2%) | 2 |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||||
Abnormal loss of weight | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 4/98 (4.1%) | 4 | 1/93 (1.1%) | 1 |
Abnormal weight gain | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 2/98 (2%) | 3 | 3/93 (3.2%) | 3 |
Dyslipidaemia | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Hypertriglyceridaemia | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Underweight | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 4/98 (4.1%) | 4 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||||
Back pain | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 2/98 (2%) | 3 | 4/93 (4.3%) | 4 |
Muscle spasms | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 3/98 (3.1%) | 3 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Pain in extremity | 4/98 (4.1%) | 4 | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 1/93 (1.1%) | 1 |
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | ||||||
Basal cell carcinoma | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Nervous system disorders | ||||||
Dizziness | 3/98 (3.1%) | 3 | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 1/93 (1.1%) | 1 |
Headache | 4/98 (4.1%) | 4 | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 4/93 (4.3%) | 6 |
Psychiatric disorders | ||||||
Insomnia | 2/98 (2%) | 6 | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||||||
Cough | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 1/98 (1%) | 1 | 2/93 (2.2%) | 2 |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||||
Rash | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 2/93 (2.2%) | 2 |
Urticaria | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Vascular disorders | ||||||
Hypertension | 0/98 (0%) | 0 | 2/98 (2%) | 2 | 0/93 (0%) | 0 |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is more than 60 days but less than or equal to 180 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Chief Medical Officer |
---|---|
Organization | Eli Lilly and Company |
Phone | 800-545-5979 |
- 12149
- I2R-MC-BIAC