EGO: A Study of Dose Titration of LY2189265 in Overweight Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00630825
Collaborator
(none)
262
34
4
9
7.7
0.9

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

To study once weekly injections of LY2189265 compared to placebo on blood glucose by measuring glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) change from baseline after 16 weeks in overweight Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus participants.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
262 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
The Effect of Dose Titration of LY2189265 in Overweight and Obese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Study Start Date :
Apr 1, 2008
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2009
Actual Study Completion Date :
Jan 1, 2009

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: 1.0/2.0 milligram (mg) LY2189265

LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks

Drug: LY2189265
Other Names:
  • Dulaglutide
  • Experimental: 1.0/1.0 milligram (mg) LY2189265

    LY2189265: 1.0 mg, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks

    Drug: LY2189265
    Other Names:
  • Dulaglutide
  • Experimental: 0.5/1.0 milligram (mg) LY2189265

    LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks

    Drug: LY2189265
    Other Names:
  • Dulaglutide
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo

    Placebo: subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks

    Drug: Placebo

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) in Overweight and Obese Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus [Baseline, 16 weeks]

      Once weekly injections of LY2189265 (titrated and non-titrated doses) compared to placebo on blood glucose were evaluated. Least Squares (LS) means of change from baseline were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) adjusting for treatment, combination of oral medications, and baseline glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c).

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Change From Baseline in Fasting Blood Glucose [Baseline, 16 weeks]

      Fasting blood glucose is a test to determine how much glucose (sugar) is in a blood sample after an overnight fast. Least Squares (LS) means of change were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) adjusting for treatment, combination of oral medications, and baseline.

    2. Meal Test Glucose Excursion (Change in Blood Glucose to Test Meal) [Baseline and 16 weeks]

      Glucose excursion in response to a standardized solid mixed meal test was evaluated at baseline (randomization) and at Week 16, or at early termination. Each of the 2 standardized meal tests required participants to fast starting at 2200 hours the night prior to the test. A standardized breakfast meal was provided to the participant (approximately 550 kilocalorie [Kcal], 103 grams [g] carbohydrates, 22 g protein, and 8.5 g fat) and was to be consumed within 15 minutes. Serial venous blood samples were taken at the start of the meal (fasting [0]) and 30, 60, 90, 120, and 180 minutes after the start of the meal. Least Squares (LS) means of change in mean glucose area under the curve excursion following a test meal were calculated adjusting for treatment, combination of oral medications, and baseline.

    3. Change From Baseline in Daily Mean Blood Glucose Values From the 8-point Self Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profiles [2 separate days in the week preceding the Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, and Week 16 visits.]

      Change from baseline in mean daily blood glucose values were measured using self-monitored blood glucose (SMBG) data collected at the following 8 time points: pre-morning meal; 2 hours post-morning meal; pre-midday meal; 2 hours post-midday meal; pre-evening meal; 2 hours post-evening meal; bedtime; and 2:00 am. The daily mean was calculated as the average of the 8 blood glucose values collected on a particular day. Least Squares (LS) means of change from baseline of the mean of the 8 time points (Daily Mean) were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) adjusting for treatment, combination of oral medications, and baseline.

    4. Change From Baseline in Beta (β)-Cell Function and Insulin Sensitivity as Estimated by the Updated Homeostasis Model Assessment Method (HOMA2) [Baseline, 16 weeks]

      Homeostasis Model Assessment tool (HOMA2) of β-cell function is a technique for estimating beta-cell function (HOMA2-%B) and insulin sensitivity (HOMA2-%S) using basal serum glucose, and c-peptide concentrations. A fasting blood glucose, c-peptide, and serum insulin level were drawn for purposes of this determination just prior to the mixed meal test.

    5. Percentage of Participants Achieving a Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) of <7% or ≤6.5% [Baseline and 4 and 8 and 16 weeks]

      Percentages of participants who achieved glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels of <7% or ≤6.5% were analyzed with a logistic regression model with baseline, combination of oral medications, and treatment as factors included in the model.

    6. Change From Baseline in Body Weight [Baseline, 4, 8, and 16 weeks]

      LS means of change from baseline were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) adjusting for treatment, combination of oral medications, and baseline.

    7. Change From Baseline in Waist Circumference [Baseline, 16 weeks]

      Mean change from baseline in waist circumference (a measure of central obesity).

    8. Nausea and Dyspepsia Measured by Visual Analog Scale [One week before and one week after each of the Baseline and Week 4 and Week 8 and Week 16 visits]

      Participants were asked to score nausea and dyspepsia (abdominal pain and bloating) on a scale of 0 (none) to 100 after the largest meal of the day.

    9. Change From Baseline in Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index (GCSI) Scores [Baseline and 4 and 8 and 16 weeks]

      Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index (GCSI) is a participant-completed questionnaire designed to assess the severity of symptoms consistent with delayed gastric emptying (nausea/vomiting, abdominal bloating, and stomach fullness) at each study visit. GCSI scores ranged from 0=none, 1=very mild, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe, to 5=very severe.

    10. Number of Participants With a Hypoglycemic Event [Baseline through 4, 8, and 16 weeks]

      A documented hypoglycemic episode is defined as an event which is associated with a measured blood glucose of ≤70 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) (3.9 millimoles per liter [mmol/L]), even if it was not associated with symptoms, signs, or treatment. A severe hypoglycemic episode is defined as an event with a measured blood glucose of <50mg/dL. Participant reports of hypoglycemic events were collected at the beginning of each visit starting at Baseline. A summary of serious and other non-serious adverse events regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Events module.

    11. Rate of Hypoglycemia Per 30 Days [Baseline through 16 weeks]

      Hypoglycemic episodes are defined as an event which is associated with reported signs and/or symptoms of hypoglycemia (for example, sweating, shakiness, tachycardia, etc.) or a documented blood glucose (BG) concentration of ≤70 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) (3.9 millimoles per liter [mmol/L]), even if it was not associated with symptoms, signs, or treatment. The rate is the average number of days out of 30 that a participant reported hypoglycemia. A summary of serious and other non-serious adverse events regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Events module.

    12. Change From Baseline in Lipids [Baseline, 16 weeks]

      Lipids include total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol, and triglycerides.

    13. Participants Perception of Medication Effectiveness Using the Perceptions About Medications - Diabetes, Short Version (PAM-D-S) Questionnaire [Baseline and 4 and 8 and 16 weeks]

      The Perceptions about Medications - Diabetes, Short Version (PAM-D-S) questionnaire consisted of: 2 items in which respondents were asked about their satisfaction with their diabetes medication over the past week using a 6-point scale ranging from 1 "completely dissatisfied" to 6 "completely satisfied"; 10 items in which respondents were asked about the effectiveness of their diabetes medications in the past week using a 4-point scale ranging from 1 "all of the time" to 4 "none of the time"; and 15 items asking respondents to indicate the frequency of physical side effects in the past week using a 4-point scale ranging from 1 "all of the time" to 4 "none of the time." These items were exploratory items taken from a Diabetes Medicines Survey and had not been validated as a scale. The percentage of participants that rated their general health as good or better are summarized.

    14. Validation of the Psychometric Properties of the Perceptions About Medications - Diabetes, Short Version (PAM-D-S) Questionnaire [Baseline and 4 and 8 and 16 weeks]

      This purpose of this outcome measure was to validate the PAM-D-S questionnaire for future use. Please refer to Outcome Measure #14 for a description of the PAM-D-S questionnaire and results collected. A preliminary analysis indicated modifications to the questionnaire were required and further study is necessary to complete the validation. Therefore, the PAM-D-S questionnaire was not validated as a part of Study H9X-MC-GBCJ.

    15. Pharmacokinetics (PK) of LY2189265 - Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) [Time zero to 168 hours after study drug administration at 4, 8, and 16 weeks]

      The population mean estimates and standard deviations were calculated for pharmacokinetic parameters (area under the concentration time curve [AUC] at steady state from time zero to 168 hours after study drug administration).

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus >3 months by history prior to entering the trial, based on disease diagnostic criteria from the American Diabetes Association (ADA 2007).

    • Men or women 18 years of age or older. Women must have a negative pregnancy test and be willing to use birth control during study duration and one month post.

    • Have glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) of >7.0% to ≤10.5% as determined by central laboratory at screening.

    • Have a body mass index (BMI) between 27 and 40 kilograms/meter squared (kg/m^2), inclusive.

    • Have been on the same doses for 3 months of any approved combination of 2 oral antihyperglycemic medications in any combination of the following: sulfonylureas (e.g. Chlorpropamide or Diabinese, Glimepiride or Amaryl, Tolbutamide or Orinase, Tolazamide or Tolinase, Glipizide or Glucotrol, Glyburide also known as Micronase, Diabeta, or Glynase), biguanides (e.g. Glucophage or metformin), thiazolidinediones (e.g. Rosiglitazone or Avandia, or Pioglitazone or Actos), or dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-IV) inhibitors (e.g. Sitagliptin or Januvia). A combination pill of any 2 of these drugs is allowed (1 only), (e.g. Metformin and Glipizide or Metaglip), (e.g. Metformin and Glyburide or Glucovance), (e.g. Pioglitazone and Glimepiride or Duetact), or (e.g. Sitagliptin and Metformin or Janumet).

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Have known Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

    • Have taken glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) or any GLP-1 analog drug (Byetta)

    • Have a history of unstable angina, heart attack (myocardial infarction), heart arrhythmia (ventricular), congestive heart failure, or other coronary intervention (percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty [PTCA], open heart surgery, or coronary artery bypass graft [CABG]), a transient ischemic attack (TIA) or stroke (cerebrovascular accident) in the last 6 months prior to screening.

    • Have acute or chronic hepatitis or elevated liver function tests (alanine transaminase), a history of chronic or recurrent pancreatitis. Have renal disease or a serum creatinine (blood test) >2 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). If taking biguanides (e.g. metformin or Glucophage), or DPP-IV inhibitors (e.g. Sitagliptin or Januvia or Janumet), creatinine must be ≤1.5 mg/dL.

    • Currently taking prescription or over the counter medications to prevent weight loss.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Peoria Arizona United States 85381
    2 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Anaheim California United States 92805
    3 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Lancaster California United States 93534
    4 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Northridge California United States 91326
    5 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Palm Springs California United States 92262
    6 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. South Miami Florida United States 33143
    7 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. West Palm Beach Florida United States 33401
    8 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Athens Georgia United States 30606
    9 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Atlanta Georgia United States 30303
    10 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Springfield Illinois United States 62704
    11 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Indianapolis Indiana United States 46250
    12 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Biddeford Maine United States 04005
    13 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Ann Arbor Michigan United States 48108
    14 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Bloomfield Hills Michigan United States 48302
    15 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. St Louis Missouri United States 63141
    16 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Billings Montana United States 59101
    17 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Flemington New Jersey United States 08822
    18 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Syracuse New York United States 13210
    19 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Greensboro North Carolina United States 27401
    20 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Greenville North Carolina United States 27834
    21 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Morehead City North Carolina United States 28557
    22 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Memphis Tennessee United States 38119
    23 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Austin Texas United States 78731
    24 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Dallas Texas United States 75230
    25 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. San Antonio Texas United States 78237
    26 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Norfolk Virginia United States 23510
    27 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Renton Washington United States 98057
    28 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Spokane Washington United States 99216
    29 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Tacoma Washington United States 98405
    30 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Wenatchee Washington United States 98801
    31 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Menomonee Falls Wisconsin United States 53051
    32 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Manatí Puerto Rico 00674
    33 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. San Juan Puerto Rico 00907
    34 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Toa Baja Puerto Rico 00949

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Eli Lilly and Company

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) Mon-Fri 9AM-5PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Eli Lilly and Company

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Additional Information:

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Eli Lilly and Company
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00630825
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 12068
    • H9X-MC-GBCJ
    First Posted:
    Mar 7, 2008
    Last Update Posted:
    Dec 10, 2014
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2014

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 65 65 66 66
    Received at Least One Dose of Study Drug 65 65 66 66
    COMPLETED 56 58 58 60
    NOT COMPLETED 9 7 8 6

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo Total
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 65 65 66 66 262
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    54.49
    (11.28)
    57.46
    (11.72)
    58.65
    (11.69)
    55.96
    (12.49)
    56.65
    (11.84)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    31
    47.7%
    30
    46.2%
    31
    47%
    37
    56.1%
    129
    49.2%
    Male
    34
    52.3%
    35
    53.8%
    35
    53%
    29
    43.9%
    133
    50.8%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (participants) [Number]
    African
    4
    6.2%
    6
    9.2%
    5
    7.6%
    4
    6.1%
    19
    7.3%
    Caucasian
    36
    55.4%
    39
    60%
    40
    60.6%
    36
    54.5%
    151
    57.6%
    East Asian
    1
    1.5%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    0.4%
    Hispanic
    23
    35.4%
    20
    30.8%
    19
    28.8%
    26
    39.4%
    88
    33.6%
    Native American
    1
    1.5%
    0
    0%
    2
    3%
    0
    0%
    3
    1.1%
    Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
    United States
    56
    86.2%
    56
    86.2%
    57
    86.4%
    58
    87.9%
    227
    86.6%
    Puerto Rico
    9
    13.8%
    9
    13.8%
    9
    13.6%
    8
    12.1%
    35
    13.4%
    Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) (percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin]
    8.43
    (0.99)
    8.25
    (0.99)
    8.25
    (0.89)
    8.05
    (0.82)
    8.24
    (0.93)
    Body Mass Index (BMI) (kilograms per square meters (kg/m^2)) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [kilograms per square meters (kg/m^2)]
    34.24
    (4.11)
    33.85
    (3.95)
    33.70
    (4.11)
    33.89
    (4.31)
    33.92
    (4.10)
    Body Weight (kilograms (kg)) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [kilograms (kg)]
    98.60
    (18.41)
    96.68
    (16.51)
    94.76
    (16.53)
    94.74
    (15.21)
    96.18
    (16.68)
    Duration of Diabetes (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    8.63
    (6.92)
    8.13
    (5.43)
    8.97
    (7.62)
    7.48
    (5.41)
    8.30
    (6.41)

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) in Overweight and Obese Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
    Description Once weekly injections of LY2189265 (titrated and non-titrated doses) compared to placebo on blood glucose were evaluated. Least Squares (LS) means of change from baseline were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) adjusting for treatment, combination of oral medications, and baseline glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c).
    Time Frame Baseline, 16 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants who received at least one dose of LY2189265 or Placebo with evaluable glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) data. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used to impute missing postbaseline values. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    Measure Participants 62 63 65 65
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin]
    -1.52
    (0.12)
    -1.29
    (0.12)
    -1.28
    (0.12)
    -0.27
    (0.12)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Fasting Blood Glucose
    Description Fasting blood glucose is a test to determine how much glucose (sugar) is in a blood sample after an overnight fast. Least Squares (LS) means of change were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) adjusting for treatment, combination of oral medications, and baseline.
    Time Frame Baseline, 16 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants who received at least one dose of LY2189265 or Placebo with evaluable fasting blood glucose data. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used to impute missing postbaseline values. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    Measure Participants 51 52 48 53
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [millimoles per liter (mmol/L)]
    -2.64
    (0.33)
    -2.04
    (0.34)
    -2.09
    (0.34)
    -0.49
    (0.32)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Meal Test Glucose Excursion (Change in Blood Glucose to Test Meal)
    Description Glucose excursion in response to a standardized solid mixed meal test was evaluated at baseline (randomization) and at Week 16, or at early termination. Each of the 2 standardized meal tests required participants to fast starting at 2200 hours the night prior to the test. A standardized breakfast meal was provided to the participant (approximately 550 kilocalorie [Kcal], 103 grams [g] carbohydrates, 22 g protein, and 8.5 g fat) and was to be consumed within 15 minutes. Serial venous blood samples were taken at the start of the meal (fasting [0]) and 30, 60, 90, 120, and 180 minutes after the start of the meal. Least Squares (LS) means of change in mean glucose area under the curve excursion following a test meal were calculated adjusting for treatment, combination of oral medications, and baseline.
    Time Frame Baseline and 16 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants who received at least one dose of LY2189265 or Placebo with evaluable glucose excursion data.
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    Measure Participants 52 56 54 59
    Baseline (n=63, n=62, n=66, n=63)
    11.03
    (5.02)
    11.12
    (4.77)
    10.32
    (4.93)
    10.76
    (4.37)
    Week 16 (n=52, n=56, n=54, n=59)
    8.16
    (4.58)
    9.92
    (5.32)
    8.85
    (4.94)
    10.94
    (4.79)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at Week 16. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.047
    Comments Treatment comparison at Week 16. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.025
    Comments Treatment comparison at Week 16. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Daily Mean Blood Glucose Values From the 8-point Self Monitored Blood Glucose (SMBG) Profiles
    Description Change from baseline in mean daily blood glucose values were measured using self-monitored blood glucose (SMBG) data collected at the following 8 time points: pre-morning meal; 2 hours post-morning meal; pre-midday meal; 2 hours post-midday meal; pre-evening meal; 2 hours post-evening meal; bedtime; and 2:00 am. The daily mean was calculated as the average of the 8 blood glucose values collected on a particular day. Least Squares (LS) means of change from baseline of the mean of the 8 time points (Daily Mean) were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) adjusting for treatment, combination of oral medications, and baseline.
    Time Frame 2 separate days in the week preceding the Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, and Week 16 visits.

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants who received at least one dose of LY2189265 or Placebo with evaluable blood glucose (SMBG) data. For Week 16 data, last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used to impute missing postbaseline values. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    Measure Participants 41 50 46 49
    Week 4 (n=34, n=38, n=35, n=41)
    -31.19
    (5.85)
    -35.94
    (5.30)
    -31.66
    (5.36)
    -8.10
    (5.06)
    Week 8 (n=34, n=41, n=38, n=41)
    -43.00
    (5.88)
    -40.68
    (5.43)
    -36.02
    (5.35)
    -14.58
    (5.38)
    Week 16 (n=41, n=50, n=46, n=49)
    -37.49
    (5.89)
    -41.79
    (5.25)
    -32.52
    (5.40)
    -8.67
    (5.30)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at Week 4. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at Week 4. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at Week 4. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at Week 8. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at Week 8. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at Week 8. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 7
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at Week 16. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 8
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at Week 16. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 9
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at Week 16. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Beta (β)-Cell Function and Insulin Sensitivity as Estimated by the Updated Homeostasis Model Assessment Method (HOMA2)
    Description Homeostasis Model Assessment tool (HOMA2) of β-cell function is a technique for estimating beta-cell function (HOMA2-%B) and insulin sensitivity (HOMA2-%S) using basal serum glucose, and c-peptide concentrations. A fasting blood glucose, c-peptide, and serum insulin level were drawn for purposes of this determination just prior to the mixed meal test.
    Time Frame Baseline, 16 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants who received at least one dose of LY2189265 or Placebo with evaluable HOMA2-%B or HOMA2-%S data.
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    Measure Participants 48 48 48 47
    HOMA2-%B
    45.61
    (55.20)
    44.26
    (93.89)
    39.20
    (45.56)
    1.04
    (41.12)
    HOMA2-%S
    3.58
    (18.51)
    -1.65
    (17.19)
    0.46
    (13.78)
    2.46
    (12.23)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison of HOMA2-%B. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison of HOMA2-%B. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.004
    Comments Treatment comparison of HOMA2-%B. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.904
    Comments Treatment comparison of HOMA2-%S. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.138
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments Treatment comparison of HOMA2-%S. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.729
    Comments Treatment comparison of HOMA2-%S. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Achieving a Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) of <7% or ≤6.5%
    Description Percentages of participants who achieved glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels of <7% or ≤6.5% were analyzed with a logistic regression model with baseline, combination of oral medications, and treatment as factors included in the model.
    Time Frame Baseline and 4 and 8 and 16 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants who received at least one dose of LY2189265 or Placebo with evaluable glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) data. For Week 16 data, last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used to impute missing postbaseline values. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    Measure Participants 65 65 66 66
    HbA1c levels <7.0%, Baseline
    3.1
    4.8%
    4.6
    7.1%
    1.5
    2.3%
    4.5
    6.8%
    HbA1c levels ≤6.5%, Baseline
    0.0
    0%
    1.5
    2.3%
    0.0
    0%
    0.0
    0%
    HbA1c levels <7.0%, Week 4
    15.4
    23.7%
    30.8
    47.4%
    22.7
    34.4%
    7.6
    11.5%
    HbA1c levels ≤6.5%, Week 4
    4.6
    7.1%
    7.7
    11.8%
    3.0
    4.5%
    1.5
    2.3%
    HbA1c levels <7%, Week 8
    41.5
    63.8%
    47.7
    73.4%
    47.0
    71.2%
    15.2
    23%
    HbA1c levels ≤6.5%, Week 8
    20.0
    30.8%
    26.2
    40.3%
    18.2
    27.6%
    1.5
    2.3%
    HbA1c levels <7%, Week 16
    53.8
    82.8%
    50.8
    78.2%
    56.1
    85%
    15.2
    23%
    HbA1c levels ≤6.5%, Week 16
    32.3
    49.7%
    32.3
    49.7%
    33.3
    50.5%
    4.5
    6.8%
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Body Weight
    Description LS means of change from baseline were calculated using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) adjusting for treatment, combination of oral medications, and baseline.
    Time Frame Baseline, 4, 8, and 16 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants who received at least one dose of LY2189265 or Placebo with evaluable body weight data. For Week 16 data, last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used to impute missing postbaseline values. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    Measure Participants 63 63 65 65
    4 weeks (n=63, n=63, n=65, n=65)
    -1.28
    (0.23)
    -1.08
    (0.23)
    -0.50
    (0.22)
    -0.06
    (0.22)
    8 weeks (n=61, n=60, n=63, n=64)
    -2.12
    (0.31)
    -1.67
    (0.32)
    -1.39
    (0.31)
    -0.12
    (0.31)
    16 weeks (n=63, n=63, n=65, n=65)
    -2.51
    (0.38)
    -1.40
    (0.38)
    -1.58
    (0.37)
    -0.07
    (0.38)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at 4 weeks. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at 4 weeks. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.113
    Comments Treatment comparison at 4 weeks. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at 8 weeks. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at 8 weeks. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at 8 weeks. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 7
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at 16 weeks. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 8
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.004
    Comments Treatment comparison at 16 weeks. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 9
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.001
    Comments Treatment comparison at 16 weeks. P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Waist Circumference
    Description Mean change from baseline in waist circumference (a measure of central obesity).
    Time Frame Baseline, 16 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants who received at least one dose of LY2189265 or Placebo with evaluable waist circumference data. For Week 16 data, last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used to impute missing postbaseline values. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    Measure Participants 59 60 63 60
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [centimeters (cm)]
    -1.92
    (4.24)
    -1.51
    (4.56)
    -1.33
    (4.21)
    0.20
    (3.40)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.009
    Comments P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.028
    Comments P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.047
    Comments P-values ≤0.05 were considered significant. No adjustment for multiple comparisons was performed.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Nausea and Dyspepsia Measured by Visual Analog Scale
    Description Participants were asked to score nausea and dyspepsia (abdominal pain and bloating) on a scale of 0 (none) to 100 after the largest meal of the day.
    Time Frame One week before and one week after each of the Baseline and Week 4 and Week 8 and Week 16 visits

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants who received at least one dose of LY2189265 or Placebo with evaluable nausea or dyspepsia (abdominal pain and bloating) data.
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    Measure Participants 65 65 66 66
    Nausea, Week before Baseline (n=52, 57, 61, 57)
    4.81
    (10.50)
    3.56
    (6.46)
    3.70
    (5.76)
    3.35
    (5.83)
    Nausea, Week after Baseline (n=42, 46, 50, 50)
    5.07
    (8.58)
    3.85
    (6.46)
    3.86
    (5.96)
    2.25
    (4.82)
    Ab pain, Week before Baseline (n=52, 57, 61, 57)
    5.66
    (11.37)
    3.55
    (9.14)
    4.04
    (7.15)
    3.63
    (6.58)
    Ab pain, Week after Baseline (n=42, 46, 50, 50)
    5.82
    (9.41)
    4.89
    (13.35)
    4.51
    (8.60)
    2.86
    (7.27)
    Bloating, Week before Baseline (n=52, 57, 61, 57)
    11.49
    (16.80)
    8.11
    (18.04)
    10.21
    (15.32)
    9.30
    (18.65)
    Bloating, Week after Baseline (n=42, 46, 50, 50)
    8.95
    (12.90)
    10.10
    (16.64)
    9.17
    (15.61)
    8.42
    (20.05)
    Nausea, Week before Week 4 (n=42, 55, 52, 59)
    6.74
    (10.89)
    6.88
    (11.47)
    7.97
    (15.33)
    4.10
    (7.32)
    Nausea, Week after Week 4 (n=49, 58, 59, 54)
    18.13
    (24.52)
    12.28
    (19.46)
    7.91
    (12.39)
    4.10
    (7.57)
    Ab pain, Week before Week 4 (n=42, 55, 52, 59)
    6.28
    (9.53)
    7.74
    (13.89)
    6.38
    (11.13)
    4.45
    (9.19)
    Ab pain, Week after Week 4 (n=49, 58, 59, 54)
    12.47
    (20.44)
    9.31
    (15.77)
    4.94
    (8.89)
    4.59
    (7.88)
    Bloating, Week before Week 4 (n=42, 55, 52, 59)
    13.56
    (19.51)
    12.00
    (19.17)
    9.95
    (13.27)
    7.96
    (15.77)
    Bloating, Week after Week 4 (n=49, 58, 59, 54)
    19.90
    (25.61)
    13.40
    (21.15)
    10.23
    (13.88)
    8.40
    (14.96)
    Nausea, Week before Week 8 (n=50, 51, 55, 58)
    10.90
    (20.26)
    5.45
    (10.63)
    7.39
    (13.53)
    6.11
    (12.59)
    Nausea, Week after Week 8 (n=50, 54, 54, 55)
    8.58
    (12.88)
    5.57
    (11.50)
    8.69
    (13.41)
    5.30
    (11.52)
    Ab pain, Week before Week 8 (n=50, 51, 55, 58)
    10.76
    (19.06)
    5.76
    (12.47)
    5.12
    (9.01)
    6.65
    (13.15)
    Ab pain, Week after Week 8 (n=50, 54, 54, 55)
    7.97
    (14.72)
    6.87
    (14.56)
    6.26
    (11.93)
    6.38
    (12.74)
    Bloating, Week before Week 8 (n=50, 51, 55, 58)
    17.65
    (26.41)
    10.93
    (17.92)
    11.58
    (20.13)
    10.12
    (19.20)
    Bloating, Week after Week 8 (n=50, 54, 54, 55)
    13.30
    (18.66)
    11.18
    (19.56)
    14.50
    (20.95)
    10.34
    (17.17)
    Nausea, Week before Week 16 (n=45, 49, 52, 54)
    9.68
    (17.79)
    3.31
    (5.53)
    6.36
    (10.82)
    5.88
    (14.41)
    Nausea, Week after Week 16 (n=45, 48, 49, 53)
    11.09
    (17.62)
    5.73
    (10.80)
    7.77
    (12.25)
    3.40
    (6.40)
    Ab pain, Week before Week 16 (n=45, 49, 52, 54)
    6.46
    (9.48)
    5.68
    (11.09)
    6.26
    (12.89)
    6.17
    (14.24)
    Ab pain, Week after Week 16 (n=45, 48, 49, 53)
    7.56
    (14.28)
    5.99
    (11.53)
    6.44
    (12.58)
    5.19
    (11.72)
    Bloating, Week before Week 16 (n=45, 49, 52, 54)
    12.57
    (18.93)
    9.06
    (16.78)
    12.26
    (20.06)
    9.30
    (18.60)
    Bloating, Week after Week 16 (n=45, 48, 49, 53)
    14.06
    (20.46)
    11.11
    (19.62)
    14.04
    (22.26)
    8.84
    (17.44)
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index (GCSI) Scores
    Description Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index (GCSI) is a participant-completed questionnaire designed to assess the severity of symptoms consistent with delayed gastric emptying (nausea/vomiting, abdominal bloating, and stomach fullness) at each study visit. GCSI scores ranged from 0=none, 1=very mild, 2=mild, 3=moderate, 4=severe, to 5=very severe.
    Time Frame Baseline and 4 and 8 and 16 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants who received at least one dose of LY2189265 or Placebo with evaluable Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index (GCSI) questionnaire data. For Week 16 data, last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used to impute missing postbaseline values. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    Measure Participants 65 65 66 66
    Stomach fullness, Week 4 (n=62, n=60, n=65, n=65)
    0.55
    (1.51)
    0.57
    (1.35)
    0.62
    (1.26)
    0.35
    (1.39)
    Stomach fullness, Week 8 (n=59, n=60, n=59, n=63)
    0.46
    (1.65)
    0.30
    (1.33)
    0.71
    (1.54)
    0.25
    (1.39)
    Stomach fullness, Week 16 (n=63, n=62, n=65, n=65)
    0.21
    (1.58)
    0.27
    (1.28)
    0.51
    (1.34)
    0.15
    (1.34)
    Bloating, Week 4 (n=62, n=60, n=65, n=65)
    0.35
    (0.10)
    0.28
    (0.93)
    0.19
    (0.91)
    0.28
    (0.84)
    Bloating, Week 8 (n=59, n=60, n=60, n=63)
    0.41
    (1.34)
    0.13
    (1.02)
    0.14
    (1.32)
    0.18
    (0.92)
    Bloating, Week 16 (n=63, n=62, n=65, n=65)
    0.02
    (1.04)
    0.11
    (0.94)
    0.32
    (1.32)
    0.28
    (0.86)
    Nausea/Vomiting, Week 4 (n=62, n=60, n=64, n=65)
    0.25
    (0.71)
    0.19
    (0.71)
    0.22
    (0.52)
    0.03
    (0.40)
    Nausea/Vomiting, Week 8 (n=59, n=60, n=60, n=63)
    0.46
    (0.97)
    0.04
    (0.64)
    0.28
    (0.62)
    0.02
    (0.39)
    Nausea/Vomiting, Week 16 (n=63, n=62, n=65, n=65)
    0.20
    (0.64)
    -0.01
    (0.59)
    0.27
    (0.48)
    -0.01
    (0.36)
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With a Hypoglycemic Event
    Description A documented hypoglycemic episode is defined as an event which is associated with a measured blood glucose of ≤70 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) (3.9 millimoles per liter [mmol/L]), even if it was not associated with symptoms, signs, or treatment. A severe hypoglycemic episode is defined as an event with a measured blood glucose of <50mg/dL. Participant reports of hypoglycemic events were collected at the beginning of each visit starting at Baseline. A summary of serious and other non-serious adverse events regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Events module.
    Time Frame Baseline through 4, 8, and 16 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants who received at least one dose of LY2189265 or Placebo.
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    Measure Participants 65 65 66 66
    Documented Hypoglycemic Event, Week 4
    17
    26.2%
    17
    26.2%
    17
    25.8%
    9
    13.6%
    Documented Hypoglycemic Event, Week 8
    11
    16.9%
    13
    20%
    15
    22.7%
    10
    15.2%
    Documented Hypoglycemic Event, Week 16
    6
    9.2%
    10
    15.4%
    7
    10.6%
    8
    12.1%
    Severe Hypoglycemic Event, Week 4
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Severe Hypoglycemic Event, Week 8
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Severe Hypoglycemic Event, Week 16
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Rate of Hypoglycemia Per 30 Days
    Description Hypoglycemic episodes are defined as an event which is associated with reported signs and/or symptoms of hypoglycemia (for example, sweating, shakiness, tachycardia, etc.) or a documented blood glucose (BG) concentration of ≤70 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) (3.9 millimoles per liter [mmol/L]), even if it was not associated with symptoms, signs, or treatment. The rate is the average number of days out of 30 that a participant reported hypoglycemia. A summary of serious and other non-serious adverse events regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Events module.
    Time Frame Baseline through 16 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants who received at least one dose of LY2189265 or Placebo.
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    Measure Participants 65 65 66 66
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [events per participant per 30 days]
    0.69
    (1.29)
    0.80
    (1.60)
    0.70
    (1.18)
    0.24
    (0.54)
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in Lipids
    Description Lipids include total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol, and triglycerides.
    Time Frame Baseline, 16 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants who received at least one dose of LY2189265 or Placebo with evaluable lipid data. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) was used to impute missing postbaseline values. If there were no data after the date of randomization, the endpoint was considered missing.
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    Measure Participants 65 65 66 66
    Cholesterol (n=61, n=60, n=60, n=62)
    -0.34
    -0.05
    -0.09
    0.18
    LDL-Cholesterol (n=61, n=60, n=60, n=61)
    -0.26
    -0.09
    -0.07
    0.10
    HDL-Cholesterol (n=61, n=60, n=60, n=61)
    -0.02
    -0.02
    0.00
    0.00
    Triglycerides (n=61, n=60, n=60, n=61)
    -0.16
    -0.02
    -0.16
    0.00
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title Participants Perception of Medication Effectiveness Using the Perceptions About Medications - Diabetes, Short Version (PAM-D-S) Questionnaire
    Description The Perceptions about Medications - Diabetes, Short Version (PAM-D-S) questionnaire consisted of: 2 items in which respondents were asked about their satisfaction with their diabetes medication over the past week using a 6-point scale ranging from 1 "completely dissatisfied" to 6 "completely satisfied"; 10 items in which respondents were asked about the effectiveness of their diabetes medications in the past week using a 4-point scale ranging from 1 "all of the time" to 4 "none of the time"; and 15 items asking respondents to indicate the frequency of physical side effects in the past week using a 4-point scale ranging from 1 "all of the time" to 4 "none of the time." These items were exploratory items taken from a Diabetes Medicines Survey and had not been validated as a scale. The percentage of participants that rated their general health as good or better are summarized.
    Time Frame Baseline and 4 and 8 and 16 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants in the per-protocol population with evaluable PAM-D-S questionnaire data. The per-protocol population consisted of participants who received at least one dose of study medication, had no significant protocol violations, completed the double-blind treatment phase, and were compliant with the study drug.
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    Measure Participants 55 58 59 58
    Baseline
    72.7
    111.8%
    87.0
    133.8%
    87.5
    132.6%
    89.1
    135%
    Week 4
    83.3
    128.2%
    90.2
    138.8%
    87.5
    132.6%
    87.0
    131.8%
    Week 8
    82.9
    127.5%
    90.5
    139.2%
    90.9
    137.7%
    88.6
    134.2%
    Week 16
    92.1
    141.7%
    90.2
    138.8%
    86.0
    130.3%
    93.0
    140.9%
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title Validation of the Psychometric Properties of the Perceptions About Medications - Diabetes, Short Version (PAM-D-S) Questionnaire
    Description This purpose of this outcome measure was to validate the PAM-D-S questionnaire for future use. Please refer to Outcome Measure #14 for a description of the PAM-D-S questionnaire and results collected. A preliminary analysis indicated modifications to the questionnaire were required and further study is necessary to complete the validation. Therefore, the PAM-D-S questionnaire was not validated as a part of Study H9X-MC-GBCJ.
    Time Frame Baseline and 4 and 8 and 16 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    The items in the Perceptions about Medications - Diabetes, Short Version (PAM-D-S) questionnaire were exploratory items taken from a Diabetes Medicines Survey and had not been validated as a scale. Therefore, no participants were analyzed for validation purposes.
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    Measure Participants 0 0 0 0
    16. Secondary Outcome
    Title Pharmacokinetics (PK) of LY2189265 - Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC)
    Description The population mean estimates and standard deviations were calculated for pharmacokinetic parameters (area under the concentration time curve [AUC] at steady state from time zero to 168 hours after study drug administration).
    Time Frame Time zero to 168 hours after study drug administration at 4, 8, and 16 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants who received at least one dose of LY2189265 with evaluable LY2189265 concentration data.
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks
    Measure Participants 58 175 59
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [nanograms*hour/milliliter (ng*h/mL)]
    14587
    (5674)
    7876
    (3064)
    4488
    (1746)

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title 1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Arm/Group Description LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 2.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks LY2189265: 1.0 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks LY2189265: 0.5 milligram (mg), subcutaneous (SC) injection, once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks; followed by 1.0 mg, SC injection, QW for 12 weeks Placebo: subcutaneous (SC), once weekly (QW) for 16 weeks
    All Cause Mortality
    1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 1/65 (1.5%) 2/65 (3.1%) 3/66 (4.5%) 1/66 (1.5%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Pancreatitis 0/65 (0%) 0 0/65 (0%) 0 1/66 (1.5%) 1 0/66 (0%) 0
    Infections and infestations
    Pneumonia 1/65 (1.5%) 1 0/65 (0%) 0 0/66 (0%) 0 1/66 (1.5%) 1
    Septic shock 0/65 (0%) 0 0/65 (0%) 0 0/66 (0%) 0 1/66 (1.5%) 1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Osteoarthritis 0/65 (0%) 0 1/65 (1.5%) 2 0/66 (0%) 0 0/66 (0%) 0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Colon cancer 0/65 (0%) 0 1/65 (1.5%) 1 0/66 (0%) 0 0/66 (0%) 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Hallucination 0/65 (0%) 0 0/65 (0%) 0 1/66 (1.5%) 1 0/66 (0%) 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cryptogenic organising pneumonia 0/65 (0%) 0 0/65 (0%) 0 1/66 (1.5%) 1 0/66 (0%) 0
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    1.0/2.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 1.0/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 0.5/1.0 Milligram (mg) LY2189265 Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 41/65 (63.1%) 35/65 (53.8%) 40/66 (60.6%) 36/66 (54.5%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal distension 9/65 (13.8%) 9 5/65 (7.7%) 5 3/66 (4.5%) 3 4/66 (6.1%) 4
    Abdominal pain 4/65 (6.2%) 5 2/65 (3.1%) 2 5/66 (7.6%) 5 3/66 (4.5%) 4
    Abdominal pain upper 4/65 (6.2%) 5 3/65 (4.6%) 3 2/66 (3%) 2 2/66 (3%) 2
    Constipation 6/65 (9.2%) 6 3/65 (4.6%) 3 6/66 (9.1%) 6 0/66 (0%) 0
    Diarrhoea 9/65 (13.8%) 10 4/65 (6.2%) 4 5/66 (7.6%) 5 5/66 (7.6%) 9
    Nausea 9/65 (13.8%) 10 11/65 (16.9%) 11 9/66 (13.6%) 13 5/66 (7.6%) 5
    Vomiting 7/65 (10.8%) 9 1/65 (1.5%) 1 3/66 (4.5%) 5 2/66 (3%) 2
    General disorders
    Chills 0/65 (0%) 0 0/65 (0%) 0 0/66 (0%) 0 3/66 (4.5%) 3
    Early satiety 0/65 (0%) 0 3/65 (4.6%) 3 1/66 (1.5%) 1 0/66 (0%) 0
    Infections and infestations
    Influenza 0/65 (0%) 0 2/65 (3.1%) 2 3/66 (4.5%) 3 0/66 (0%) 0
    Nasopharyngitis 5/65 (7.7%) 5 4/65 (6.2%) 4 2/66 (3%) 2 3/66 (4.5%) 3
    Upper respiratory tract infection 0/65 (0%) 0 0/65 (0%) 0 1/66 (1.5%) 1 4/66 (6.1%) 4
    Urinary tract infection 2/65 (3.1%) 2 1/65 (1.5%) 1 3/66 (4.5%) 3 0/66 (0%) 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Muscle spasms 0/65 (0%) 0 1/65 (1.5%) 1 3/66 (4.5%) 3 2/66 (3%) 2
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness 3/65 (4.6%) 3 0/65 (0%) 0 3/66 (4.5%) 4 2/66 (3%) 2
    Headache 1/65 (1.5%) 3 3/65 (4.6%) 5 1/66 (1.5%) 1 1/66 (1.5%) 1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 1/65 (1.5%) 1 0/65 (0%) 0 2/66 (3%) 2 3/66 (4.5%) 3
    Rhinitis seasonal 0/65 (0%) 0 0/65 (0%) 0 3/66 (4.5%) 3 0/66 (0%) 0

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is more than 60 days but less than or equal to 180 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Chief Medical Officer
    Organization Eli Lilly and Company
    Phone 800-545-5979
    Email
    Responsible Party:
    Eli Lilly and Company
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00630825
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 12068
    • H9X-MC-GBCJ
    First Posted:
    Mar 7, 2008
    Last Update Posted:
    Dec 10, 2014
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2014