Comparison of FDG PET and Bone Scintigraphy/Labelled Leukocyte/Gallium Scintigraphy in Diabetic Foot Osteomyelitis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Diabetic foot osteomyelitis is a common and serious complication of diabetes. While the diagnosis of soft tissue infection can be made with simple physical examination in most cases, bone involvement can be harder to diagnose, often requiring medical imaging. In addition to conventional radiological examinations (x-ray and MRI) nuclear medicine procedures can also provide important physiological information in these patients. These procedures include triple phase bone scan combined with Gallium scintigraphy or a combination of labelled leukocyte scintigraphy and bone marrow scintigraphy using sulfur colloid. These procedure, while they provide useful physiological information, are time consuming, generally requiring at least 2 separate image acquisition on separate days, and can be costly.
18F-FDG is a glucose analog that can be used for PET imaging. In addition to its application in oncology, the literature has shown that FDG can be used to investigate a wide variety of inflammatory and infectious conditions, including diabetic foot infections.
The aim of this study is to compare the usefulness of FDG PET imaging versus "conventional" nuclear medicine (either bone scan and Gallium scintigraphy or labelled leukocytes and sulfur colloid scintigraphy) in patient with suspected diabetic foot osteomyelitis.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Main arm PET-CT imaging of the ankles and feet following injection of 18F-FDG |
Diagnostic Test: 18F-FDG PET-CT
Patient will receive one injection of 18F-FDG and then undergo PET-CT imaging
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Diagnostic accuracy of 18F-FDG PET-CT for the diagnosis of diabetic foot osteomyelitis [3 months]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Diabetic patient with suspected diabetic foot osteomyelitis referred for nuclear medicine examination (bone scan and Gallium or labelled leukocytes).
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Being treated or followed by a physician at CHUM
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pregnant woman
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Breastfeeding patient
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Claustrophobia/patient unable to complete imaging procedure
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | CHUM | Montréal | Quebec | Canada |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM)
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 18.200