Diagnostic Study of Biomarkers in BAL of ICU Patients With Lung Infiltrates
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this project is therefore to explore on the clinical significance of analyzing surrogate markers combined with conventional diagnostics in the ICU setting. BAL, blood and biopsy samples will be subjected to a combined analysis of GM, BDG, Aspergillus specific PCR assays in addition to conventional diagnostics (Microscopy, Culture,Histology) for ICU pts with pulmonary infiltrates.
As GM and BDG are not species-specific, three established and repeatedly published species specific PCR-based assays (nested PCR, real time PCR assay, multifungal DNA Array)developed by our group will be investigated in combination with the serological tests in a multicenter prospective clinical diagnostic trial.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Immunosuppressed ICU Patients with lung infiltrates Immunosuppressed ICU Patients with lung infiltrates |
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Control Group BAL and blood aliquots of 20 immunocompetent pts (suffering from lung diseases) will be collected and tested identically as a control population. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Diagnostic accuracy of combined biomarker testing in BAL fluid in relation to diagnostic certainty [6 weeks]
Evaluation of diagnostic accuracy of the combined biomarker approach
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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underlying conditions (see above)
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being on mechanical ventilation
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lung infiltrates
Exclusion Criteria:
- immunocompetent patients (not fulfilling the criteria above)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Mannheim University Hospital | Mannheim | Germany | 68167 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Heidelberg University
- Pfizer
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
- Reinwald M, Hummel M, Kovalevskaya E, Spiess B, Heinz WJ, Vehreschild JJ, Schultheis B, Krause SW, Claus B, Suedhoff T, Schwerdtfeger R, Reuter S, Kiehl MG, Hofmann WK, Buchheidt D. Therapy with antifungals decreases the diagnostic performance of PCR for diagnosing invasive aspergillosis in bronchoalveolar lavage samples of patients with haematological malignancies. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2012 Sep;67(9):2260-7. doi: 10.1093/jac/dks208. Epub 2012 Jun 27.
- Reinwald M, Spiess B, Heinz WJ, Vehreschild JJ, Lass-Flörl C, Kiehl M, Schultheis B, Krause SW, Wolf HH, Bertz H, Maschmeyer G, Hofmann WK, Buchheidt D. Diagnosing pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with hematological malignancies: a multicenter prospective evaluation of an Aspergillus PCR assay and a galactomannan ELISA in bronchoalveolar lavage samples. Eur J Haematol. 2012 Aug;89(2):120-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.2012.01806.x. Epub 2012 Jun 22.
- Spiess B, Seifarth W, Merker N, Howard SJ, Reinwald M, Dietz A, Hofmann WK, Buchheidt D. Development of novel PCR assays to detect azole resistance-mediating mutations of the Aspergillus fumigatus cyp51A gene in primary clinical samples from neutropenic patients. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2012 Jul;56(7):3905-10. doi: 10.1128/AAC.05902-11. Epub 2012 Apr 23.
- BAL-Biomarker-ICU Study
- Grant Pfizer ASPIRE Award