TOMOSTEOp: Diagnostic Performances of Mandibular CBCT in Osteoporosis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
In the last decade, there has been a shift towards Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT - regarding its low-dose radiation profile) in Dentistry/Implantology fields because it presents a more conclusive insight in the bone micro-architecture and cortical/trabecular bone structures assessment due to 3D acquisition higher resolution. Despite convergent and interesting preliminary results, most CBCT studies failed in highlighting a potential new osteoporosis diagnostic tool. TOMOSTEOp study aims to explore inter-relation between CBCT parameters and DXA Gold-Standard parameters in order to build resolutive explicative model of bone mineral density and test CBCT diagnostic performances.
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Detailed Description
In the last decade, there has been a shift towards Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT - regarding its low-dose radiation profile) in Dentistry/Implantology fields because it presents a more conclusive insight in the bone micro-architecture and cortical/trabecular bone structures assessment due to 3D acquisition higher resolution. Despite convergent and interesting preliminary results, most CBCT studies failed in highlighting a potential new osteoporosis diagnostic tool. TOMOSTEO aims to explore inter-relation between CBCT parameters and DXA Gold-Standard parameters in order to build resolutive explicative model of bone mineral density and test CBCT diagnostic performances.
TOMOSTEOp study will analyze CBCT and DXA acquisitions of >65 years old post-menopausal women who performed contemporaneously (ie. maximum 3months delay) these 2 exams. Radiomorphometric (I/S/CTMI/CTI(S)/CTI(I)), Gray Values (cortical and trabecular) and Fractal Dimension Indexes will be measured on the whole mandibular arch, as well as cortical/trabecular thicknesses. Correlations and odds-ratio will be calculated regarding DXA parameters and T-scores (-2,5DS). Differences between osteopenic, osteoporotic and healthy women will be explored.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Assessment of diagnostic performances of CBCT multivariate explicative model of osteoporosis regarding DXA T-Score Gold-Standard (-2,5DS). [Day1 of retrospective CBCT/DXA acquisition analysis]
Sensitivity (Se), Specificity (Sp), Negative Predictive Value (NPV), Positive Predictive Value (PPV), AUC.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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65 years old post-menauposal women
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Contemporanean (ie. 3months) CBCT and DXA exams performed in Nantes University Hospital.
Exclusion Criteria:
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< 65 years old post-menauposal women
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CBCT and DXA exams interval superior to 3months.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Nantes University Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- TOMOSTEOp_AL_190123