Diagnostic Value of Prehospital EEG in Non-convulsive Status Epilepticus
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
A large proportion of patients (up to 20%) who suffer from an epileptic seizure and remain unconscious suffer from a non-convulsive epileptic seizure. The condition is difficult to diagnose, and impossible without the required instruments. Electroencephalogram is required in the diagnosis of non-convulsive status epilepticus. Presently, the diagnostic value and implementation of such a device in the prehospital field is little studied. The aim of this study is to evaluate the diagnostic value of the acquired electroencephalogram with a prototype EEG/EKG adapter connected to a Physio-Control LifePak 15 defibrillator/monitor. The EEG is registered in a otherwise normal fashion with scalp-electrodes, but only three channels are monitored, as this is deemed sufficient for the prehospital field, as well as for monitoring the epileptic seizures.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Mini-EEG, NCSE Unconscious patients due to seizures, of whom EEG is registered |
Device: Registration of EEG
EEG is registered for study purposes. No interventions to patient care is done at this stage. Acquisition is done without harming the patient.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Diagnostic value of EEG [60min]
EEG signal assessed by a physician educated in interpretation of EEG, use a numeric scale (eg 0=not of value/corrupted, 5=good signal with diagnostic value)
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Unconsciousness due to seizures in the prehospital field
Exclusion Criteria:
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Cardiac arrest
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Traumatic unconsciousness
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Helsinki University Central Hospital
Investigators
- Study Director: Tom Silfvast, MD, Phd, Helsinki University Central Hospital
- Principal Investigator: Johannes Björkman, MD, Helsinki University Central Hospital
- Study Director: Salmi Tapani, MD, PHD, Helsinki University Central Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 237/3 03.12.2012