The Effect of Feeding Infant Formula With Bimuno Galactooligosaccharide (GOS)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This survey is a multicenter, double-blind, randomized, controlled, parallel-designed, prospective trial and is intended to evaluate the Bimuno GOS effects on growth, tolerance, gut health, fecal flora and immune function.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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|
N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Placebo Comparator: mother's breast milk. mother's breast milk. |
Dietary Supplement: Mother's breast milk
exclusively breastfed infants for at least 7 days prior to enrollment
|
Active Comparator: other GOS Commercial infant formula containing 4% w/w FOS:GOS (1:3) |
Dietary Supplement: GOS
GOS resource (β-galactosidase from Bacillus circulans) Commercial infant formula containing 4% w/w FOS:GOS (1:3)
|
Experimental: B-GOS 3% Commercial infant formula containing 3% w/w FOS:B -GOS (1:2) |
Dietary Supplement: B-GOS 3%
Bimuno-GOS (B-GOS) resource (β-galactosidase from Bifidobacteriumbifidum) Commercial infant formula containing 3% w/w FOS:B -GOS (1:2)
|
Experimental: B-GOS 2% Commercial infant formula containing 4% w/w FOS:B -GOS (1:3) |
Dietary Supplement: B-GOS 2%
Bimuno-GOS (B-GOS) resource (β-galactosidase from Bifidobacteriumbifidum) Commercial infant formula containing 4% w/w FOS:B -GOS (1:3)
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Anthropometric parameters [6 months]
body length, body weight, and head circumferences at enrollment (15± 3 days of age), 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 days of age
- Fecal bacteria analysis [6 months]
o Fecal bacteria analysis of Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus, Clostridium perfringens and Escherichia coli at the enrollment 30 days of age ,120 days of age and 180 days of age
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Dietary [6 months]
tool characteristics, tolerance, formula acceptance, stress and 3-day well-being (quality of life) questionnaire prior to each survey visit recorded at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 days of age
- Formula intake [6 months]
Formula intake (24-hour dietary recall) at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 days of age
- All medically confirmed adverse events and antibiotic record [6 months]
All medically confirmed adverse events including crying, gaseous colics, regurgitation, vomit, skin rashes, fever and concomitant medications recorded on medical records as a measure of safety and tolerability throughout the survey period.
- Fecal sIgA and SCFA analysis [6 months]
Fecal sIgA and SCFA analysis at 30 days of age (visit 1) and 180 days of age (visit 6)
- Saliva cortisol, IgA, chromogranin A and lysozyme [6 months]
Saliva cortisol, IgA, chromogranin A and lysozyme at 30, 90 and 180 days of age
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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o 15 ± 3 days of age at randomization, inclusive (day of birth is considered day 0)
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Singleton birth
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Gestational age of 37-42 weeks (36 weeks and six days is considered 36 weeks gestational age)
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Birth weight of 2500g to 4000g
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Signed informed consent obtained for infant's participation in the survey
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Parent or guardian of infant agrees not to enroll infant in another interventional clinical research survey while participating in this survey
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APGAR score after 5 minutes of life > 7
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Consuming only one source of nutrition
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Formula-fed infant: Infant consuming infant formula as the sole source of nutrition for 7 consecutive days prior to randomization
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Breastfed infant: Infant consuming mother's breast milk as the sole source of nutrition for 7 consecutive days prior to registration
Exclusion Criteria:
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Infant with inborn malformation and with hereditary and/or chronic and/or inborn diseases requiring hospital care superior to 7 days
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Diseases jeopardizing intrauterine growth
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Weight at Visit 1 is <95% of birth weight [(weight at Visit 1÷birth weight) x 100 <95%]
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Infant born from mother suffering from metabolic and/or chronic diseases
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Infant with an acute infection or gastroenteritis at time of randomization or registration
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Infant consuming supplemental foods
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Evidence of feeding difficulties or formula intolerance, such as vomiting or poor intake at time of randomization or registration
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Infant is immunocompromised (according to a doctor's diagnosis of immunodeficiency such as Combined Immunodeficiencies, DiGeorge Syndrome, Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome, Severe Congenital Neutropenia and Secondary Immunodeficiencies linked to HIV infection, Down Syndrome or others) and children with known head/brain disease/injury such as Microcephaly, Macrocephaly or others
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Clasado
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- CLA12016CN