MitoDCM: Examining the Effects of Mitochondrial Oxidative Stress in DCM
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Double blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial of MitoQ (mitoquinol mesylate) in 106 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy, examining the effect of reducing mitochondrial oxidative stress on myocardial energetics and myocardial function using 31-phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy and cardiovascular magnetic resonance.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: MitoQ Mitoquinol mesylate 40mg daily |
Drug: MitoQ Compound
Mitoquinol mesylate
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
|
Drug: Placebo
Placebo
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Vanguard phase - change in myocardial PCr:ATP [3 months]
The first 34 patients will enter a 3 months Vanguard phase. Change in myocardial PCr:ATP between baseline and follow-up will be measured using 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy
- Vanguard phase - change in circulating markers of oxidative stress [3 months]
The first 34 patients will enter a 3 months Vanguard phase. Change in circulating oxLDL and F2isoprostanes will be measured in plasma samples
- Primary outcome - change in LVESVi [12 months]
Change in LVESVi (ml/m2) between baseline and follow-up amongst all 106 patients measured using cardiovascular magnetic resonance
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Vanguard phase - change in skeletal muscle PCr recovery [3 months]
The first 34 patients will enter a 3 months Vanguard phase. Change in skeletal muscle PCr recovery between baseline and follow-up will be measured using 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy
- Follow-on phase - change in LVEF [12 months]
Change in LVEF (%) between baseline and follow-up amongst all 106 patients measured using cardiovascular magnetic resonance
- Follow-on phase - change in LVEDVi [12 months]
Change in LVEDVi (ml/m2) between baseline and follow-up amongst all 106 patients measured using cardiovascular magnetic resonance
- Follow-on phase - change in GLS [12 months]
Change in GLS between baseline and follow-up amongst all 106 patients measured using cardiovascular magnetic resonance
- Follow-on phase - change in NT-pro-BNP [12 months]
Change in plasma concentrations of NT-pro-BNP (ng/L) between baseline and follow-up amongst all 106 patients
- Follow-on phase - change in renal function [12 months]
Change in creatinine and eGFR between baseline and follow-up amongst all 106 patients
- Follow-on phase - change in symptom burden [12 months]
Change in symptom score between baseline and follow-up amongst all 106 patients
- Follow-on phase - change in exercise capacity [12 months]
Change in 6 minute walk test distance between baseline and follow-up amongst all 106 patients
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion criteria
-
idiopathic or familial DCM
-
LVEF ≤45% on 2 imaging studies of any modality ≥3 months apart (may include CMR scan at baseline visit)
-
on guideline therapy for ≥3 months as determined by usual clinicians
-
sinus rhythm on 12-lead electrocardiogram
-
plasma NT-pro-BNP >250ng/L for those >65 years and >100ng/L for those aged ≤65 years within the last 6 months (may include sample at baseline visit)
Exclusion criteria
-
current persistent atrial fibrillation
-
contraindication to CMR
-
estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30mls/min
-
current or planned pregnancy or current breast-feeding
-
clear environmental trigger such as excess alcohol intake, cardiotoxic chemotherapy or peripartum presentation
-
fibrosis burden >25% on CMR
-
current cancer (other than non-melanoma skin cancers)
-
current use of CoQ10
-
current participation in another randomised controlled trial
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Imperial College London
- British Heart Foundation
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Brian Halliday, MBChB PhD, Imperial College London and Royal Brompton Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 21IC6593