Study Evaluating Subjects With Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a phase 3, prospective, multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, study product withdrawal study comparing the efficacy of ADV7103 versus placebo in preventing the development of metabolic acidosis defined by serum bicarbonate level in pediatric (6 months to < 18 years of age) and adult (18 to 65 years of age) subjects with primary dRTA.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
The study will target enrolling at least 4 subjects in each of the following age groups: 6 months - 23 months; 2-11 years, and ≥ 12 years. Subjects will be in the study for up to 21 weeks. After screening and enrollment, subjects will participate in an 8-12 week open label period where there dose of ADV7103 will be titrated to effect, then continued for the remainder of the open label period. Periodic measurements of bicarbonate and potassium levels will be collected during this period. Following the open-label period, subjects will enter a 6-day randomized withdrawal period. For this portion of the study, subjects will be admitted to an inpatient setting. A follow-up period up to four weeks on re-established therapy completes the trial. Subjects will have the opportunity to subsequently enter a long-term, open label extension.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: ADV7103 Patients continue to receive ADV7103 twice a day at their open label dose over 6 days |
Drug: ADV7103
Each dose of ADV7103 contains a fixed ratio of 1/3 of ADV7103-CK (potassium citrate) and 2/3 of ADV7103-BK (potassium bicarbonate) based on the mass of active substances. The strength is 6.44 (± 10 %) mEq/g of ADV7103 (alkalinizing power).
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo Comparator Patients receive matched placebo twice a day until they reach a bicarbonate level of 18mEq/L |
Drug: Placebo
Placebo is a combination of 2 mm green coated lactose granules and 2 mm white coated lactose granules.
Each dose of placebo contains a fixed ratio of 1/3 of green granules and 2/3 of white granules.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Mean change in blood bicarbonate levels [6 days]
Compare the efficacy of ADV7103 versus placebo in preventing metabolic acidosis, defined as 2 consecutive serum bicarbonate levels < 18 mEq/L for subjects ≥ 4 years old and < 17 mEq/L for subjects < 4 years old, during the Withdrawal Period
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Female or male subjects ≥ 6 months of age and ≤ 65 years of age at time of consent;
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Subject presents with a previous diagnosis of primary dRTA of at least 4 months duration for subjects < 12 years of age, and at least one year for those ≥ 12 years of age, based on documented history of non-anion gap, hyperchloremic, hypokalemic metabolic acidosis;
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Subject requires ≥ 0.9 mEq/kg/day of alkali therapy to maintain serum bicarbonate levels above the LLN for the laboratory providing results;
Exclusion Criteria:
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Female subject who is pregnant or lactating or has plans for pregnancy during the study;
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Subject has evidence of proximal tubule dysfunction (eg, hypophosphatemia, low serum uric acid, glycosuria, or amino aciduria);
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Subject presents with another diagnosed condition as a potential etiology for her/his dRTA (eg, systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjogren's syndrome), in the opinion of the Investigator;
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Subject requires therapy with potassium sparing diuretics, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers, trimethoprim, drospirenone and other progestins, nephrotoxic antibiotics, penicillins, tacrolimus, or medications known to delay gastric emptying or otherwise interfere with absorption of study product;
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Subject has evidence of obstructive uropathy or other findings on renal ultrasound associated with Visit 1 expected to require intervention during the course of the study, in the opinion of the Investigator;
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Subject has any of the following laboratory abnormalities associated with Visit 1:
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AST and/or ALT > 1.5x upper limit of normal (ULN)
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Serum potassium > 5.0 mEq/L or <3.0 mEq/L or hypokalemia accompanied by clinical symptoms (eg, muscle cramps) or significant ECG changes (eg T wave depression, U wave elevation)
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Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 (according to the updated Schwartz formula for children and Chronic Kidney Disease - Epidemiology Collaboration [CKD-EPI] formula for adults)
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Total bilirubin > ULN, except with known Gilbert's disease.
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Subject has been hospitalized or had outpatient surgery (other than minor skin and dRTA disease-related procedures or ear tube placement) in the past 6 months or is planning surgery in the next 6 months;
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | University of California | San Francisco | California | United States | 94158 |
2 | Children's Hospital Colorado | Aurora | Colorado | United States | 80045 |
3 | Connecticut Children's Hospital | Hartford | Connecticut | United States | 06106 |
4 | University of South Florida Pediatric Infectious Disease | Tampa | Florida | United States | 33606 |
5 | Emory Children's Center | Atlanta | Georgia | United States | 30322 |
6 | J.W. Riley Hospital for Children | Indianapolis | Indiana | United States | 46202 |
7 | Washington University/St. Louis Children's Hospital | Saint Louis | Missouri | United States | 63110 |
8 | Montefiore Medical Center | Bronx | New York | United States | 10467 |
9 | The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States | 19104 |
10 | University of Alberta | Edmonton | Alberta | Canada | T6G 2R3 |
11 | The Hospital for Sick Children | Toronto | Ontario | Canada | M5G 1X8 |
12 | The Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre | Montreal | Quebec | Canada | H4A 3J1 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Advicenne Pharma
Investigators
- Study Chair: Andre Ulmann, MD, Ph.D., Advicenne Pharma
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
- Patient information regarding the disease under study and protocol information
- Patient education
- Company website
Publications
None provided.- B23CS