Effects of Whole-body Vibration Training on Body Composition in Adolescents With and Without Down Syndrome
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The main aims of the present project include 1) to study the longitudinal effects of whole-body vibratory exercise on bone metabolism in adolescents with and without DS and 2) to evaluate whether a low frequency vibratory training program consisting of 3 sessions per week for 9 months (each vibratory session last approximately 10 minutes and includes 5-6 bouts of 1 min with 1 min rest between bouts) can improve bone development in these populations. Finally, and additional aim of the project is 3) to determine how long these effects may last after the end of the intervention.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: DS-WBV Exercise with Whole-body vibration (WBV) platform (Power Plate®). The participants will perform squat on a vibratory platform (3 times per week; 10 repetitions 30 to 60 seconds; Frequency: 25-30 Hz; Amplitude: 2 mm). |
Device: Whole-body vibration training (Power Plate®) on bone mass and bone metabolism in adolescents with and without Down syndrome.
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No Intervention: DS-NONWBV This group will continue with their day-to-day lifestyle during the course of the project. |
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Experimental: NONDS-WBV Exercise with Whole-body vibration (WBV) platform (Power Plate®). The participants will perform squat on a vibratory platform (3 times per week; 10 repetitions 30 to 60 seconds; Frequency: 25-30 Hz; Amplitude: 2 mm). |
Device: Whole-body vibration training (Power Plate®) on bone mass and bone metabolism in adolescents with and without Down syndrome.
|
No Intervention: NONDS-NONWBV This group will continue with their day-to-day lifestyle during the course of the project. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Changes from baseline in body composition assessed with dual energy X-ray at different time points, 6 months and 15 months. [Changes from baseline in body composition at 6 months and changes from baseline in body composition at 15 months]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Changes from baseline in bone structure evaluated with peripheral quantitative computed tomography at different time points, 6 months and 15 months. [Changes from baseline in bone structure at 6 months and changes from baseline in bone structure at 15 months]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Both groups: Ages 10 - 19.
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Both groups: Parental/guardian permission (informed consent) and if appropriate, child verbal assent.
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Down syndrome group only: Diagnosis of Down syndrome.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Taking medication affecting bone.
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Non-caucasian.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | GENUD Research Group | Zaragoza | Spain | 50009 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Universidad de Zaragoza
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: José A. Casajús, MD, PhD, GENUD Research Group
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- DEP2009-09183