Arginine in Treating Patients With Anti-VEGF Induced Kidney Injury
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This phase II trial studies how well arginine works in treating patients with kidney injury caused by anti-VEGF drugs used in standard treatment for cancer. Arginine is a nutritional supplement that may control side effects of anti-cancer drugs such as high blood pressure and protein in the urine and may also help to improve kidney function in patients.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess the value and/or limitations of using orally supplemented arginine (L-arginine) to improve renal function associated with the use of anti-angiogenic therapies that target vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF).
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 groups.
GROUP I: Patients receive arginine orally (PO) four times daily (QID). Treatment continues for up to 3 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
GROUP II: Patience receive placebo PO QID. Treatment continues for up to 3 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment patients are followed up within 1 month.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Group I (arginine) Patients receive arginine PO QID. Treatment continues for up to 3 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Dietary Supplement: Arginine
Given PO
Other Names:
|
Placebo Comparator: Group II (placebo) Patience receive placebo PO QID. Treatment continues for up to 3 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Drug: Placebo
Given PO
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Reduction in proteinuria as measured by protein-creatinine ratio (UPC) > 500 mg/day [Baseline up to 3 months]
Linear mixed effects regression will be utilized to analyze the longitudinal change of UPC between treatment and placebo groups.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Improved glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 25% [Baseline up to 3 months]
Linear mixed effects regression will be utilized to analyze the GFR between treatment and placebo groups.
- Reduction in systolic blood pressure (SBP) >= 10 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >= 5 mmHg [Baseline up to 3 months]
Linear mixed effects regression will be utilized to analyze the SBP between treatment and placebo groups.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
On or enrolled for anti-VEGF therapy
-
Systolic Blood Pressure >= 140 mm Hg
-
Diastolic Blood Pressure >= 90 mm Hg
-
Proteinuria >= 500 mg/day or worsening glomerular filtration rate (GFR) (> 0.3 mg/dl in 48 hours [hrs.] or > 50% decline from baseline creatinine in 1 week)
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Allergy to L-arginine
-
Systolic Blood Pressure < 140 mm Hg
-
Diastolic Blood Pressure < 90 mm Hg
-
Proteinuria < 500 mg/day
-
Continuous tube feeds (since the medication will be given in-between meals)
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | M D Anderson Cancer Center | Houston | Texas | United States | 77030 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Farhad Danesh, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2015-1105
- NCI-2018-02537
- 2015-1105
- P30CA016672