Regional Nasal Block and Dexmedetomidine in Endoscopic Sinus Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose is to compare the efficacy of combined regional nasal block and general anesthesia versus general anesthesia with dexmedetomidine during endoscopic sinus surgery in optimizing intraoperative surgical field.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
This study will be done to compare between two different techniques including regional nasal block and dexmedetomidine in optimizing intraoperative surgical field according to average category scale
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: regional nasal block sphenopalatine ganglion block with general anesthesia |
Drug: Bupivacaine HCl 0.5% Injectable Solution
using nasal block including sphenopalatine ganglion block with general anesthesia to optimize surgical field
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: dexmedetomidine use the drug with general anesthesia |
Drug: Dexmedetomidine
using dexmedetomidine with induction of general anesthesia to optimize surgical field
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Optimizing intraoperative surgical field [Up to 6 months]
Comparison between efficacy of the two techniques in optimizing intraoperative surgical field which will be measured using the average category scale(where grade 0 is defined as no bleeding and grade 5 is defined as severe bleeding, constant suctioning required).
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Heart rate in beat per minute [Up to 8 months]
The heart rate will be measured in (beat/minute) at the commencement of surgery and at each assessment of the surgical field. The average mean values during the surgical procedures will be calculated in each group.
- Blood loss in millilitres [Up to 8 months]
Blood loss will be measured in millilitres as that collected in the suction apparatus and by weight of the nasal swabs.
- endtidal sevoflurane concentration in MAC% [Up to 8 months]
Endtidal sevoflurane concentration will be used as an indicator of inhaled anaesthetic dose. Mean end-tidal sevoflurane concentration will be calculated for each patient as the average of all concentrations recorded will be measured in MAC%
- phentolamine requirements in milligrams [Up to 8 months]
The total dose of additional hypotensive agent (phentolamine) requirements will be measured in milligrams
- Duration of anesthesia in minutes [Up to 8 months]
Duration of anesthesia will be measured in minutes
- Pain assessment with visual analogue scale(VAS) [Up to 8 months]
Pain intensity will be measured with a 10-cm visual analogue scale (where 0 is defined as no pain at all and 10 as the worst possible pain) at 2, 6 and 12 hours postoperatively.
- Mean blood pressure in mmHg [Up to 8 months]
The mean blood pressure will be measured in mmHg at the commencement of surgery and at each assessment of the surgical field. The average mean values during the surgical procedures will be calculated in each group.
- Duration of surgery in minutes [Up to 8 months]
Duration of surgery will be measured in minutes
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patients of ASA I or ASA II physical status.
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Patients with age 18-65 years.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with physical status ASA III, IV.
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Known allergic reactions to local anesthetics.
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Patients with history for cerebrovascular or coronary insufficiency.
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Patients with infection at the block site.
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Patients with coagulopathy.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Moustafa Rakha | Cairo | Egypt | 0200 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Ain Shams University
Investigators
- Study Chair: Nahed Effat Yossef Salama, Professor, Ain Shams University hospitals
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- FMASU MD 60/2021