HONDA: Lipid Layer Thickness Pre and Post Lid Scrubs With Cliradex

Sponsor
University of Waterloo (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02493244
Collaborator
Canadian Optometric Education Trust Fund (COETF) (Other)
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Tears play a vital role in vision. A thin layer of tears is always present to cover the surface of the eye for optimal comfort and vision. There are several layers to the tear film, and the outer most layer is comprised of lipids. This lipid layer prevents evaporation of the tears and may be disrupted in people suffering from symptoms of dry eye. Cleaning eyelids with Cliradex wipes have shown to be effective in reducing dry eye symptoms in some patients, and the purpose of this study is to evaluate the tear film lipid layer thickness before and after one months treatment with Cliradex Wipes.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Other: Cliradex
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
20 participants
Allocation:
Non-Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Basic Science
Study Start Date :
Jun 1, 2015
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2015
Actual Study Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2015

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Treatment

Participants clean their eyelids with Cliradex wipes before going to bed at night.

Other: Cliradex
Cliradex is simply water and 4-Terpineol, a natural organic compound found Melaleuca alternifolia. The other ingredients in Cliradex are in less than 1% of the formulation and are Glycerin, Polysorbate 20, Polysorbate 80, Carbomer, Triethanolamine.

No Intervention: Control

No treatment

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Lipid layer thickness [Baseline]

    Lipid layer thickness measured in nm.

  2. Lipid layer thickness [1 month after baseline visit.]

    Lipid layer thickness measured in nm.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Non-invasive tear breakup time (NITBUT) [Baseline]

    Measurement of time taken for a dry spot to appear on the corneal surface after blinking.

  2. Non-invasive tear breakup time (NITBUT) [1 month after baseline visit.]

    Measurement of time taken for a dry spot to appear on the corneal surface after blinking.

  3. Dry Eye Questionnaire (SPEED score) [Baseline]

    Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness questionnaire. Assessment of subjects' frequency and severity of dry eye symptoms. The total score was calculated as the sum scores for all symptoms over a range of 0 to 28. A lower total SPEED score represents less frequent and/or less severe symptoms.

  4. Dry Eye Questionnaire (SPEED score) [15 days after baseline visit.]

    Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness questionnaire. Assessment of subjects' frequency and severity of dry eye symptoms. The total score was calculated as the sum scores for all symptoms over a range of 0 to 28. A lower total SPEED score represents less frequent and/or less severe symptoms.

  5. Dry Eye Questionnaire (SPEED score) [1 month after baseline visit.]

    Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness questionnaire. Assessment of subjects' frequency and severity of dry eye symptoms. The total score was calculated as the sum scores for all symptoms over a range of 0 to 28. A lower total SPEED score represents less frequent and/or less severe symptoms.

  6. Overall corneal staining grade [Baseline]

    Overall corneal staining score evaluated on a scale from 0 (none) to 5 (severe). A lower grade indicates less corneal surface desiccation.

  7. Overall corneal staining grade [1 month after baseline visit.]

    Overall corneal staining score evaluated on a scale from 0 (none) to 5 (severe). A lower grade indicates less corneal surface desiccation.

  8. Conjunctival hyperemia [Baseline]

    Conjunctival hyperemia evaluated on a scale from 0 (negligible) to 100 (severe).

  9. Conjunctival hyperemia [1 month after baseline visit.]

    Conjunctival hyperemia evaluated on a scale from 0 (negligible) to 100 (severe).

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
17 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  1. Is at least 17 years of age and has full legal capacity to volunteer;

  2. Has read and signed an information consent letter;

  3. Is willing and able to follow instructions and maintain the appointment schedule;

  4. Have not worn contact lenses in the past month;

  5. Has symptomatic dry eye with SPEED questionnaire score ≥6;

  6. Corneal staining grade ≥2 on the Oxford scale.

Exclusion Criteria:
  1. Has any known active ocular disease and/or infection;

  2. Has a systemic condition that in the opinion of the investigator may affect a study outcome variable;

  3. Is using any systemic or topical medications that in the opinion of the investigator may affect a study outcome variable;

  4. Have used rewetting drops for a period of 2 days prior to screening visit;

  5. Has known sensitivity to the diagnostic pharmaceuticals to be used in the study;

  6. Is pregnant, lactating or planning a pregnancy at the time of enrolment by verbal confirmation at the screening visit;

  7. Is aphakic;

  8. Has undergone refractive error surgery;

  9. Has taken part in another (pharmaceutical) research study within the last 30 days.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Centre for Contact Lens Research, University of Waterloo Waterloo Ontario Canada N2L 3G1

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • University of Waterloo
  • Canadian Optometric Education Trust Fund (COETF)

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Lyndon Jones, PhD, CCLR, University of Waterloo

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
University of Waterloo
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02493244
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 20714
First Posted:
Jul 9, 2015
Last Update Posted:
Jan 8, 2016
Last Verified:
Jan 1, 2016
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jan 8, 2016