Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Viltolarsen in Ambulant Boys With DMD (RACER53)

Sponsor
NS Pharma, Inc. (Industry)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04060199
Collaborator
Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd. (Industry)
74
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The main objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Viltolarsen compared to placebo in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) patients amenable to exon 53 skipping.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 3

Detailed Description

This is a Phase 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center study to assess the efficacy and safety of Viltolarsen in ambulant boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Eligible patients with out-of-frame deletion mutations amenable to exon 53 skipping will be randomized to receive once weekly intravenous (IV) infusions of 80 mg/kg Viltolarsen or placebo for up to 48 weeks.

The study will enroll approximately 74 patients amenable to exon 53 skipping. Clinical efficacy will be assessed at regularly scheduled study visits, including functional tests such as Time to Stand Test (TTSTAND), Time to Run/Walk 10 Meters Test (TTRW), Six-minute Walk Test (6MWT), North Star Ambulatory Assessment (NSAA), Time to Climb 4 Steps Test (TTCLIMB) and Hand-held dynamometer (elbow extension, elbow flexion, knee extension and knee flexion on the dominant side only).

Safety will be assessed through the collection of adverse events (AEs), laboratory tests, electrocardiograms (ECGs), vital signs, and physical examinations throughout the study.

Blood samples will be taken periodically throughout the study to assess the pharmacokinetics of study drug.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
74 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase 3 Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multi-center Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Viltolarsen in Ambulant Boys With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)
Actual Study Start Date :
Apr 14, 2020
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Nov 1, 2024
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2024

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Viltolarsen

Patients amenable to exon 53 skipping will receive viltolarsen intravenous (IV) infusions, weekly, at 80 mg/kg for up to 48 weeks.

Drug: Viltolarsen
IV infusion
Other Names:
  • NS-065/NCNP-01
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo

    Patients amenable to exon 53 skipping will receive placebo intravenous (IV) infusions, weekly, for up to 48 weeks.

    Drug: Placebo
    IV infusion

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. TTSTAND [baseline to 48 weeks of treatment]

      Change in Time to Stand (TTSTAND)

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. TTRW [baseline to 48 weeks of treatment]

      Change in Time to Run/Walk 10 Meters Test (TTRW)

    2. 6MWT [baseline to 48 weeks of treatment]

      Change in Six-minutes Walk Test (6MWT)

    3. NSAA [baseline to 48 weeks of treatment]

      Change in North Star Ambulatory Assessment (NSAA) The NSAA is a functional scale devised for use in ambulant children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). It consists of 17 activities graded 0 (unable to perform), 1 (performs with modifications), 2 (normal movement). It assesses abilities necessary to remain ambulant that have been found to progressively deteriorate in untreated DMD patients, as well as in other muscular dystrophies such as Becker Muscular Dystrophy. NSAA Total Score ranges from 0 to 34, with a score of 34 implying normal function.

    4. TTCLIMB [baseline to 48 weeks of treatment]

      Change in Time to Climb 4 Steps Test (TTCLIMB)

    5. Hand-held dynamometer [baseline to 48 weeks of treatment]

      The force generated for each muscle strength (elbow extension, elbow flexion, knee extension, and knee flexion on the dominant side only) will be measured by Hand-held dynamometer.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    4 Years to 7 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Male
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Male ≥ 4 years and < 8 years of age

    • Confirmed DMD mutation(s) in the dystrophin gene that is amenable to skipping of exon 53 to restore the dystrophin mRNA reading frame

    • Able to walk independently without assistive devices

    • TTSTAND < 10 seconds

    • Stable dose of glucocorticoid (GC) for at least 3 months prior to study entry and is expected to remain on stable dose of GC treatment for the duration of the study

    • Other inclusion criteria may apply

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Current or history of chronic systemic fungal or viral infections

    • Acute illness within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug

    • Evidence of symptomatic cardiomyopathy (Note: Asymptomatic cardiac abnormality on investigation would not be exclusionary)

    • Allergy or hypersensitivity to the study drug or to any of its constituents

    • Severe behavioral or cognitive problems that preclude participation in the study, in the opinion of the investigator

    • Previous or ongoing medical condition, medical history, physical findings or laboratory abnormalities that could affect safety, make it unlikely that treatment and follow-up will be correctly completed or impair the assessment of study results, in the opinion of the investigator;

    • Surgery within the 3 months prior to the first dose of study drug or surgery is planned for anytime during the duration of the study

    • Participant has positive test results for hepatitis B antigen, hepatitis C antibody or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

    • Currently taking any other investigational drug or has taken any other investigational drug within 3 months prior to the first dose of study drug or within 5 times the half-life of a medication, whichever is longer

    • Previously enrolled in an interventional study of viltolarsen

    • Currently taking any other exon skipping agent or has taken any other exon skipping agent within 3 months prior to the first dose of study drug

    • Having taken any gene therapy

    • Other exclusion criteria may apply

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 University of California Davis Medical Center Sacramento California United States 95817
    2 Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago Chicago Illinois United States 60611
    3 Queensland Children's Hospital Brisbane Australia
    4 Perth Children's Hospital Nedlands Australia
    5 The Childrens Hospital at Westmead Westmead Australia
    6 The Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids) Toronto Ontario Canada
    7 Alberta Children's Hospital Calgary Canada
    8 CHU de Quebec Research Centre Quebec City Canada
    9 Hospital de Niños Roberto del Rio Santiago Chile
    10 Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile Santiago Chile
    11 Agia Sofia Children's Hospital Athens Greece
    12 Hippokration General Hospital of Thessaloniki Thessaloníki Greece
    13 Hong Kong Children's Hospital Kowloon Bay Hong Kong
    14 Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli - Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Rome Italy
    15 Hyogo College of Medicine College Hospital Hyōgo Japan
    16 Kumamoto University Hospital Kumamoto Japan
    17 National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry Tokyo Japan
    18 Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital Pusan Korea, Republic of
    19 Seoul National University Hospital Seoul Korea, Republic of
    20 Hospital Angeles Chihuahua Chihuahua Mexico
    21 Instituto Nacional de Pediatria Ciudad de mexico Mexico
    22 Radboud Universitair Medisch Centrum Nijmegen Gelderland Netherlands
    23 Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum Leiden Netherlands
    24 New Zealand Clinical Research Ltd Auckland New Zealand
    25 Christchurch Clinical Studies Trust Christchurch New Zealand
    26 Rikshospitalet Oslo Norway
    27 Russian National Research Medical University n.a. N.I.Pirogov, structural branch - Research Clinical Institute of Pediatrics n.a. Academician Yu. E. Veltishchev Moscow Russian Federation
    28 "Saint Petersburg State Paediatric Medical University" based at Consultative and Diagnostic Centre Saint Petersburg Russian Federation
    29 Tomsk National Research Medical Center of Russian Academy of Sciences Tomsk Russian Federation
    30 Hospital Sant Joan de Deu Barcelona Spain
    31 Hospital Universitario La Paz Madrid Spain
    32 Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital Kaohsiung Taiwan
    33 National Taiwan University Hospital Taipei Taiwan
    34 Yeditepe University Kosuyolu Hospital Istanbul Turkey
    35 State Institution "Ukrainian Medical rehabilitation Center for Children with organic disorders of the nervous system of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine" Kyiv Ukraine
    36 Birmingham Heartlands Hospital Birmingham United Kingdom
    37 Royal Hospital for Children - Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom
    38 University College London Institute of Child Health London United Kingdom
    39 Royal Manchester Children's Hospital Manchester United Kingdom

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • NS Pharma, Inc.
    • Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd.

    Investigators

    None specified.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    NS Pharma, Inc.
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT04060199
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • NS-065/NCNP-01-301
    First Posted:
    Aug 19, 2019
    Last Update Posted:
    May 25, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Jun 1, 2021
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of May 25, 2022